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Vol. 16. Issue 4.
Pages 659-670 (July - August 2010)
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Vol. 16. Issue 4.
Pages 659-670 (July - August 2010)
Caso Clínico/Case Report
Open Access
Estômago em melancia, pericardite hemorrágica, tumor de pequenas células do pulmão e carcinoma pavimentocelular síncrono da base da língua
Watermelon stomach, hemorrhagic pericarditis, small cell carcinoma of the lung and synchronous squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue base
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6055
A. Murinello1,
Corresponding author
amurinello@yahoo.com

Units: Internal Medicine 1, Histopathology, Hospital Curry Cabral. Lisboa. Portugal
, H. Damásio2, A.M. Figueiredo3, J. Netta4, A. Carvalho5, A.A. Matos6, M.J. Murillo7, A. Albuquerque8
1 Graduated Chief Service of Internal Medicine of the HCL (Hospital Curry Cabral)
2 Graduated Hospital Assistant of Internal Medicine (Medicine 1)
3 Resident of Internal Medicine (Medicine 1)
4 Resident of Histopathology
5 Graduated Hospital Assistant of Histopathology
6 Biologist, Ph.D. Superior Technician of Health. Histopathology (Electron Microscopy)
7 Hospital Assistant of Histopathology
8 Resident of the Common Year
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Resumo

Baseados num caso de gastropatia antral com ectasia vascular (estômago em melancia) associado a pericardite hemorrágica e a um carcinoma de pequenas células do pulmão com metástases ganglionares ao longo do mediastino e a um carcinoma pavimentocelular síncrono da base da língua, os autores fazem uma revisão dos aspectos clínicos, endoscópicos e histopatológicos deste tipo de gastropatia, da sua associação a outras doenças e das possibilidades terapêuticas actuais por via endoscópica. Referem-se igualmente as causas mais frequentes de pericardite hemorrágica, salientando-se a necessidade de esclarecer se o derrame é ou não de origem neoplásica. Não está referida na literatura a associação deste tipo de gastropatia ao carcinoma de pequenas células do pulmão nem ao carcinoma pavimento-celular da base da língua. A invasão extensa dos gânglios mediastínicos pelo carcinoma de pequenas células do pulmão é ocorrência frequente.

Rev Port Pneumol 2010; XVI (4): 659-670

Palavras-chave:
Gastropatia antral com ectasia vascular
estômago em melancia
carcinoma de pequenas células do pulmão
carcinoma pavimentocelular da base da língua
pericardite hemorrágica
Abstract

Based on a case of gastric antral vascular ectasia (watermelon stomach) that was associated with hemorrhagic pericarditis, small cell lung carcinoma with mediastinal lymph node metastases and a synchronous squamous cell carcinoma of the base of the tongue, the authors made a review of the clinical, endoscopic and histopathological aspects of this type of gastropathy, and its association with other diseases, and of the results of its endoscopic therapy. The causes of hemorrhagic pericarditis are considered, emphasizing the necessity to know if the effusion has a malignant etiology. To the best of our knowledge the association of watermelon stomach to small cell lung carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the base of the tongue has not yet been described. Extensive metastases to mediastal lymph nodes are common to small cell lung carcinoma.

Rev Port Pneumol 2010; XVI (4): 659-670

Key-words:
Gastric antral vascular ectasia
watermelon stomach
small cell lung carcinoma
oat cell lung carcinoma
squamous cell carcinoma of the base of the tongue
hemorrhagic pericarditis
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