array:24 [
  "pii" => "S2173511508703154"
  "issn" => "21735115"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S2173-5115(08)70315-4"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-11-01"
  "aid" => "70315"
  "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "2008"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
  "subdocumento" => "sco"
  "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2008;14:881-5"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 7065
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 243
      "HTML" => 4884
      "PDF" => 1938
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:19 [
    "pii" => "S2173511508703166"
    "issn" => "21735115"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S2173-5115(08)70316-6"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-11-01"
    "aid" => "70316"
    "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "sco"
    "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2008;14:887-91"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 3318
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 221
        "HTML" => 1980
        "PDF" => 1117
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Leptospirosis of the lung presenting with crazy-paving pattern: Correlation between the high-resolution CT and pathological findings"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "pt"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "887"
          "paginaFinal" => "891"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "pt" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Padr&#227;o de <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">crazy-paving</span> na leptospirose pulmonar&#58; Correla&#231;&#227;o entre a tomografia computadorizada de alta resolu&#231;&#227;o e os achados anatomopatol&#243;gicos"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "pt" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Edson Marchiori, Taisa Davaus Gasparetto, Dante L&#46; Escuissato, Gl&#225;ucia Zanetti, Hilton Koch"
          "autores" => array:5 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Edson"
              "apellidos" => "Marchiori"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Taisa"
              "apellidos" => "Davaus Gasparetto"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Dante L&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Escuissato"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Gl&#225;ucia"
              "apellidos" => "Zanetti"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Hilton"
              "apellidos" => "Koch"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173511508703166?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
    "url" => "/21735115/0000001400000006/v1_201305151501/S2173511508703166/v1_201305151501/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:19 [
    "pii" => "S2173511508703142"
    "issn" => "21735115"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S2173-5115(08)70314-2"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-11-01"
    "aid" => "70314"
    "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "sco"
    "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2008;14:875-9"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 3122
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 251
        "HTML" => 1712
        "PDF" => 1159
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Spinal leptomeningeal metastasis in a patient with squamous cell lung cancer"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "pt"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "875"
          "paginaFinal" => "879"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "pt" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Met&#225;stases nas leptomeninges da espinal medula num doente com carcinoma de c&#233;culas escamosas do pulm&#227;o"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "pt" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Banu Alicioglu, Mert Saynak"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Banu"
              "apellidos" => "Alicioglu"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Mert"
              "apellidos" => "Saynak"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173511508703142?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
    "url" => "/21735115/0000001400000006/v1_201305151501/S2173511508703142/v1_201305151501/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "pt" => array:14 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Embolia s&#233;ptica pulmonar &#8211; A prop&#243;sito de um caso cl&#237;nico"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "881"
        "paginaFinal" => "885"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "Lu&#237;s Coentr&#227;o, Jorge Oliveira, Doutor Paulo Bettencourt"
        "autores" => array:3 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "nombre" => "Lu&#237;s"
            "apellidos" => "Coentr&#227;o"
            "email" => array:1 [
              0 => "luis&#95;coentrao&#64;yahoo&#46;com"
            ]
            "referencia" => array:2 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>"
                "identificador" => "cor0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Jorge"
            "apellidos" => "Oliveira"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Doutor"
            "apellidos" => "Paulo Bettencourt"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:3 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Interno do Internato Complementar de Nefrologia"
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span>"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Assistente Hospitalar de Medicina Interna"
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>"
            "identificador" => "aff0010"
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Hospital S&#46; Jo&#227;o&#44; Porto&#44; Servi&#231;o de Medicina Interna"
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span>"
            "identificador" => "aff0015"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor0005"
            "etiqueta" => "&#8270;"
            "correspondencia" => "Correspond&#234;ncia&#58; Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto&#44; Instituto de Farmacologia e Terap&#234;utica Al&#46; Prof&#46; Hern&#226;ni Monteiro 4200-319 Porto&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Septic pulmonary embolism &#8211; Case report"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "2008-03-12"
    "fechaAceptado" => "2008-06-17"
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "pt" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palavras-chave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec159838"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Embolia s&#233;ptica pulmonar"
            1 => "endocardite infecciosa"
            2 => "infiltrados pulmonares"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key-words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec159837"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Septic pulmonary embolism"
            1 => "infectious endocarditis"
            2 => "pulmonary infiltrates"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "pt" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumo"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A embolia s&#233;ptica pulmonar &#40;ESP&#41; &#233; frequentemente a apresenta&#231;&#227;o cl&#237;nica de variadas doen&#231;as de etiologia infecciosa&#44; por vezes subdiagnosticadas na pr&#225;tica cl&#237;nica&#46; Esta entidade foi descrita h&#225; cerca de 30 anos&#44; quase sempre associada a toxicodependentes com endocardite infecciosa da v&#225;lvula tric&#250;spide&#46; Ao longo das &#250;ltimas tr&#234;s d&#233;cadas&#44; a epidemiologia desta s&#237;ndroma sofreu altera&#231;&#245;es relevantes&#46; No entanto&#44; carece a exist&#234;ncia na literatura de crit&#233;rios de diagn&#243;stico de ESP validados&#46; Os autores apresentam um caso cl&#237;nico de endocardite infecciosa da v&#225;lvula tric&#250;spide em toxicodependente&#44; cuja forma de apresenta&#231;&#227;o foi a ESP&#46; O doente apresentava sintomas constitucionais e febre com um m&#234;s de evolu&#231;&#227;o&#46; A radiografia de t&#243;rax &#40;RXT&#41; apresentava m&#250;ltiplos infiltrados alveolares no ter&#231;o inferior do campo pulmonar direito&#46; O diagn&#243;stico inicial foi pneumonia da comunidade&#44; persistente&#46; O ecocardiograma transtor&#225;cico revelou a presen&#231;a de uma vegeta&#231;&#227;o na v&#225;lvula tric&#250;spide&#46; Foi isolada em hemoculturas esp&#233;cie de <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Staphylococcus aureus</span> meticilino-sens&#237;vel&#46; O doente realizou antibioterapia dirigida com sucesso terap&#234;utico&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Perante estes achados cl&#237;nicos e ap&#243;s revis&#227;o da literatura&#44; os autores prop&#245;em crit&#233;rios de diagn&#243;stico de ESP&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">SPE is a rare syndrome&#44; although a frequent clinical presentation of several disorders&#44; many times misdiagnosed in medical practice&#46; It was described 30 years ago&#44; almost always associated with intravenous drug abuse&#46; Recent reports indicate that the epidemiology of patients with septic pulmonary embolism has changed over the past 30 years&#46; We report a case of septic pulmonary embolism associated with tricuspid valve endocarditis&#46; The patient had a personal history of intravenous drug abuse&#46; The chief complaints were fever&#44; anorexia and weight loss for 30 days&#46; A chest radiograph revealed multiple pulmonary infiltrates in the lower third of the right lung&#46; Antimicrobial agents were instituted in order to treat pneumonia&#44; with no success&#46; Blood cultures were positive for methicilin-susceptible <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Staphylococcus aureus</span>&#46; Transthoracic ecocardiography revealed a vegetation in the tricuspid valve&#46; Oriented antimicrobial therapy was introduced&#44; successfully&#46; We have reviewed the literature&#44; suggesting thereafter diagnostic criteria for septic pulmonary embolism&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliografia"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:14 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Septic pulmonary embolis in Korea&#58; Microbiology&#44; clinicoradiologic features&#44; and treattmen outcome"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "Seung-Joon Lee"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.jinf.2006.04.008"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Journal of Infection"
                        "fecha" => "2007"
                        "volumen" => "54"
                        "paginaInicial" => "230"
                        "paginaFinal" => "234"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16750858"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Septic pulmonary embolization"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46;L Griffith"
                            1 => "Maull Kl"
                            2 => "C&#46;R&#46; Sachatello"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Surg Gynecol Obstet"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "144"
                        "paginaInicial" => "105"
                        "paginaFinal" => "108"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/318771"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Clinical spectrum of septic pulmonary embolism and infarction"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;C&#46; MacMillan"
                            1 => "S&#46;H&#46; Milstein"
                            2 => "P&#46;C&#46; Samson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "volumen" => "75"
                        "paginaInicial" => "670"
                        "paginaFinal" => "679"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/642559"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Septic pulmonary embolism&#44; presenting features and clinical course of 14 patients"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Rachel"
                            1 => "Cook"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1378/chest.128.1.162"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "2005"
                        "volumen" => "128"
                        "paginaInicial" => "162"
                        "paginaFinal" => "166"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16002930"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Intravenous drug addiction-staphylococcal septicaemia-pulmonary embolism&#58; a triad pathognomonic for tricuspid valve endocatditis&#63;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "I&#46; Julander"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "15"
                        "numero" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "257"
                        "paginaFinal" => "265"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6648371"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib6"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The risk of endocarditis in dental practice"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "P&#46;B&#46; Lockhart"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Periodontal"
                        "fecha" => "2000"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "127"
                        "paginaFinal" => "135"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A young adult patient with septic pulmonary emboli of undetermined origin"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Nafaguchi"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "The Kurume Medical Journal"
                        "fecha" => "2006"
                        "volumen" => "53"
                        "paginaInicial" => "99"
                        "paginaFinal" => "101"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17317939"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib8"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Septic pulmonary embolism associated with peridodontal disease&#58; reports of two cases and review of the literature"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "Y&#46; Shiota"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "2002"
                        "volumen" => "121"
                        "paginaInicial" => "652"
                        "paginaFinal" => "654"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11834686"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib9"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Endocarditis in intravenous drug abusers with staphylococcal septicaemia"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Burns"
                            1 => "K&#46; Hogg"
                            2 => "W&#46; Hillis"
                            3 => "F&#46; Dunn"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br Heart J"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "61"
                        "paginaInicial" => "356"
                        "paginaFinal" => "357"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2713191"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Infective endocarditis of the tricuspid valve caused by Staphylococcus aureus after ear piercing"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "Ales Kovaric"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1080/00365540600868396"
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases"
                        "fecha" => "2007"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "numero" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "266"
                        "paginaFinal" => "268"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17366063"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib11"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Infective tricuspid valve endocarditis with septic pulmonary emboli due to puncture of an endogenous arteriovenous fistula in a chronic hemodyalisis patient"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "Martin Brueck"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Infect"
                        "fecha" => "2003"
                        "volumen" => "46"
                        "numero" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "188"
                        "paginaFinal" => "191"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12643870"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib12"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Septic pulmonary embolism associated with orbital abcess and sinusitis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "S&#46;P&#46; Verb"
                            1 => "E&#46;H&#46; Black"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1097/IOP.0b013e3180333aa2"
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"
                        "fecha" => "2007"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "numero" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "165"
                        "paginaFinal" => "167"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17413643"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib13"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pyelonephritis complicated by suppurative thrombosis of the renal vein&#44; with septic pulmonary embolism"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;P&#46; Laissy"
                            1 => "P&#46; Fernandez"
                            2 => "O&#46; Rouvi&#233;re"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Radiol"
                        "fecha" => "2007"
                        "volumen" => "88"
                        "numero" => "7-8&#44; pt&#46; 1"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1003"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1006"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17878864"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib14"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Septic pulmonary emboli secondary to pyogenic liver abcess in a diabetic patient"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Zenda"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Internal Medicine"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "34"
                        "paginaInicial" => "42"
                        "paginaFinal" => "45"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7718979"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "pt"
  "url" => "/21735115/0000001400000006/v1_201305151501/S2173511508703154/v1_201305151501/pt/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "9550"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Case Report&#47;Caso Cl&#237;nico"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/21735115/0000001400000006/v1_201305151501/S2173511508703154/v1_201305151501/pt/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004E&text.app=https://journalpulmonology.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173511508703154?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
]
Share
Journal Information
Vol. 14. Issue 6.
Pages 881-885 (November - December 2008)
Share
Share
Download PDF
More article options
Vol. 14. Issue 6.
Pages 881-885 (November - December 2008)
Full text access
Embolia séptica pulmonar – A propósito de um caso clínico
Septic pulmonary embolism – Case report
Visits
914
Luís Coentrão1,
Corresponding author
luis_coentrao@yahoo.com

Correspondência: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Instituto de Farmacologia e Terapêutica Al. Prof. Hernâni Monteiro 4200-319 Porto.
, Jorge Oliveira2, Doutor Paulo Bettencourt3
1 Interno do Internato Complementar de Nefrologia
2 Assistente Hospitalar de Medicina Interna
3 Hospital S. João, Porto, Serviço de Medicina Interna
This item has received
Article information
Resumo

A embolia séptica pulmonar (ESP) é frequentemente a apresentação clínica de variadas doenças de etiologia infecciosa, por vezes subdiagnosticadas na prática clínica. Esta entidade foi descrita há cerca de 30 anos, quase sempre associada a toxicodependentes com endocardite infecciosa da válvula tricúspide. Ao longo das últimas três décadas, a epidemiologia desta síndroma sofreu alterações relevantes. No entanto, carece a existência na literatura de critérios de diagnóstico de ESP validados. Os autores apresentam um caso clínico de endocardite infecciosa da válvula tricúspide em toxicodependente, cuja forma de apresentação foi a ESP. O doente apresentava sintomas constitucionais e febre com um mês de evolução. A radiografia de tórax (RXT) apresentava múltiplos infiltrados alveolares no terço inferior do campo pulmonar direito. O diagnóstico inicial foi pneumonia da comunidade, persistente. O ecocardiograma transtorácico revelou a presença de uma vegetação na válvula tricúspide. Foi isolada em hemoculturas espécie de Staphylococcus aureus meticilino-sensível. O doente realizou antibioterapia dirigida com sucesso terapêutico.

Perante estes achados clínicos e após revisão da literatura, os autores propõem critérios de diagnóstico de ESP.

Palavras-chave:
Embolia séptica pulmonar
endocardite infecciosa
infiltrados pulmonares
Abstract

SPE is a rare syndrome, although a frequent clinical presentation of several disorders, many times misdiagnosed in medical practice. It was described 30 years ago, almost always associated with intravenous drug abuse. Recent reports indicate that the epidemiology of patients with septic pulmonary embolism has changed over the past 30 years. We report a case of septic pulmonary embolism associated with tricuspid valve endocarditis. The patient had a personal history of intravenous drug abuse. The chief complaints were fever, anorexia and weight loss for 30 days. A chest radiograph revealed multiple pulmonary infiltrates in the lower third of the right lung. Antimicrobial agents were instituted in order to treat pneumonia, with no success. Blood cultures were positive for methicilin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus. Transthoracic ecocardiography revealed a vegetation in the tricuspid valve. Oriented antimicrobial therapy was introduced, successfully. We have reviewed the literature, suggesting thereafter diagnostic criteria for septic pulmonary embolism.

Key-words:
Septic pulmonary embolism
infectious endocarditis
pulmonary infiltrates
Full text is only aviable in PDF
Bibliografia
[1.]
Seung-Joon Lee, et al.
Septic pulmonary embolis in Korea: Microbiology, clinicoradiologic features, and treattmen outcome.
Journal of Infection, 54 (2007), pp. 230-234
[2.]
G.L Griffith, Maull Kl, C.R. Sachatello.
Septic pulmonary embolization.
Surg Gynecol Obstet, 144 (1977), pp. 105-108
[3.]
J.C. MacMillan, S.H. Milstein, P.C. Samson.
Clinical spectrum of septic pulmonary embolism and infarction.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 75 (1978), pp. 670-679
[4.]
J. Rachel, Cook, et al.
Septic pulmonary embolism, presenting features and clinical course of 14 patients.
Chest, 128 (2005), pp. 162-166
[5.]
I. Julander, et al.
Intravenous drug addiction-staphylococcal septicaemia-pulmonary embolism: a triad pathognomonic for tricuspid valve endocatditis?.
Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 15 (1983), pp. 257-265
[6.]
P.B. Lockhart.
The risk of endocarditis in dental practice.
Periodontal, 23 (2000), pp. 127-135
[7.]
M. Nafaguchi, et al.
A young adult patient with septic pulmonary emboli of undetermined origin.
The Kurume Medical Journal, 53 (2006), pp. 99-101
[8.]
Y. Shiota, et al.
Septic pulmonary embolism associated with peridodontal disease: reports of two cases and review of the literature.
Chest, 121 (2002), pp. 652-654
[9.]
J. Burns, K. Hogg, W. Hillis, F. Dunn.
Endocarditis in intravenous drug abusers with staphylococcal septicaemia.
Br Heart J, 61 (1989), pp. 356-357
[10.]
Ales Kovaric, et al.
Infective endocarditis of the tricuspid valve caused by Staphylococcus aureus after ear piercing.
Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 39 (2007), pp. 266-268
[11.]
Martin Brueck, et al.
Infective tricuspid valve endocarditis with septic pulmonary emboli due to puncture of an endogenous arteriovenous fistula in a chronic hemodyalisis patient.
J Infect, 46 (2003), pp. 188-191
[12.]
S.P. Verb, E.H. Black.
Septic pulmonary embolism associated with orbital abcess and sinusitis.
Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg, 23 (2007), pp. 165-167
[13.]
J.P. Laissy, P. Fernandez, O. Rouviére.
Pyelonephritis complicated by suppurative thrombosis of the renal vein, with septic pulmonary embolism.
J Radiol, 88 (2007), pp. 1003-1006
[14.]
T. Zenda, et al.
Septic pulmonary emboli secondary to pyogenic liver abcess in a diabetic patient.
Internal Medicine, 34 (1995), pp. 42-45
Copyright © 2008. Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia
Download PDF
Pulmonology
Article options
Tools

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?