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        "resumen" => "<span id="as0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Introdu&#231;&#227;o&#58;</span> Considerada um problema de sa&#250;de p&#250;blica&#44; a asma &#233; uma doen&#231;a inflamat&#243;ria cr&#243;nica das vias a&#233;reas que induz uma obstru&#231;&#227;o ao fluxo a&#233;reo&#44; apresentando manifesta&#231;&#245;es cl&#237;nicas e respostas terap&#234;uticas heterog&#233;neas&#46; Essa obstru&#231;&#227;o presente nos doentes asm&#225;ticos leva a encurtamentos musculares que por compensa&#231;&#227;o podem promover altera&#231;&#245;es posturais&#44; prejudicando ainda mais a mec&#226;nica respirat&#243;ria&#46; Portanto&#44; faz-se necess&#225;rio sintetizar as evid&#234;ncias dispon&#237;veis na literatura sobre altera&#231;&#245;es da postura est&#225;tica em asm&#225;ticos&#44; a fim de ajudar a guiar a pr&#225;tica cl&#237;nica&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Material e m&#233;todos&#58;</span> Foi realizada uma revis&#227;o de literatura nas bases de dados MEDLINE&#44; LILACS e SCIELO&#44; referente aos anos de 1980 a 2008&#44; utilizando as palavras-chave&#58; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">asthma</span>&#44; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">posture</span> e suas correspondentes em portugu&#234;s&#59; al&#233;m da busca manual nas refer&#234;ncias dos artigos seleccionados&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Resultados&#58;</span> Quatro estudos foram identificados&#44; dos quais 2 &#40;dois&#41; encontraram diferen&#231;as significativas na postura est&#225;tica entre asm&#225;ticos e n&#227;o asm&#225;ticos&#44; enquanto os demais&#44; que avaliaram somente a coluna vertebral&#44; n&#227;o encontraram altera&#231;&#245;es posturais significativas&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Discuss&#227;o&#58;</span> Algumas altera&#231;&#245;es posturais foram identificadas em asm&#225;ticos&#58; maior incid&#234;ncia de protra&#231;&#227;o e eleva&#231;&#227;o da cintura escapular&#44; semiflex&#227;o do bra&#231;o&#44; protrac&#231;&#227;o da cabe&#231;a e rectifica&#231;&#227;o tor&#225;cica&#46; Por&#233;m&#44; as evid&#234;ncias s&#227;o contradit&#243;rias em rela&#231;&#227;o &#224; coluna vertebral&#44; o que pode estar atribu&#237;do &#224;s diferen&#231;as metodol&#243;gicas&#44; amostrais&#44; al&#233;m de outras vari&#225;veis n&#227;o verificadas em todos os estudos&#44; como a realiza&#231;&#227;o de actividade f&#237;sica&#44; tratamento fisioter&#225;pico&#44; frequ&#234;ncia das crises e interna&#231;&#245;es&#44; rinite&#44; respira&#231;&#227;o oral&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclus&#227;o&#58;</span> Os artigos sobre o assunto ainda s&#227;o insuficientes para chegar a uma conclus&#227;o&#44; sendo necess&#225;rios estudos cuidadosamente desenhados para esclarecer estas quest&#245;es&#46;</p><p id="sp0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2010&#59; XVI &#40;3&#41;&#58; 471-476</span></p></span>"
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        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span id="as0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Introduction&#58;</span> Considered a public health problem&#44; asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that induces an airflow obstruction&#44; presenting clinical manifestations and heterogeneous therapeutic responses&#46; That obstruction present in asthma patients leads to muscle shortening&#44; which in compensation can promote postural changes&#44; further impairing respiratory mechanics&#46; Therefore&#44; is necessary to synthesize the evidence available in the literature about changes in static posture in asthma patients in order to help guide clinical practice&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Materials and methods</span>&#58; We performed a literature review in the databases MEDLINE&#44; LILACS and SciELO&#44; covering the years 1980 to 2008&#44; using the descriptors&#58; &#8220;asthma&#8221; and &#8220;posture&#8221; and its correspondents in Portuguese&#59; &#8220;<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">asthma</span>&#8221; and &#8220;<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">spinal</span>&#8221; and its correspondents in Portuguese&#44; besides the manual search in the references of selected articles&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Results</span>&#58; Four studies were identified of which two &#40;2&#41; found significant differences in static posture between asthmatic and non-asthmatics&#44; while others&#44; who evaluated only the spine&#44; found no significant postural changes&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Discussion</span>&#58; Some postural changes were identified in asthmatics&#58; higher incidence of elevation and protraction of the scapular girdle&#44; semi flexion of the arm&#44; protraction of the head and rectification of the thoracic spine&#46; However&#44; the evidence is contradictory on the spine&#44; which can be attributed to methodological and sample differences&#44; and other variables not found in all study how the performance of physical activity&#44; physiotherapy treatment&#44; frequency of seizures and hospitalizations&#44; rhinitis&#44; mouth breathing&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusion&#58;</span> The articles about this are still insufficient to reach a conclusion&#59; carefully designed studies are needed to clarify these issues&#46;</p><p id="sp0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2010&#59; XVI &#40;3&#41;&#58; 471-476</span></p></span>"
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Artigo de Revisão/Review Article
A asma promove alterações na postura estática? – Revisão sistemática
Does asthma promote changes in static posture? – Systematic review
Juliana Albuquerque Baltar1, Maria do Socorro Brasileiro Santos2, Hilton Justino da Silva3
1 Fisioterapeuta, Mestranda em Patologia pela Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Especialista em Fisioterapia Dermato-Funcional
2 Fisioterapeuta, Professora Adjunto do Departamento de Fisioterapia da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Doutora em Ciências
3 Fonoaudiólogo, Professor Adjunto do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Doutor em Nutrição
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        "resumen" => "<span id="as0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Introdu&#231;&#227;o&#58;</span> Considerada um problema de sa&#250;de p&#250;blica&#44; a asma &#233; uma doen&#231;a inflamat&#243;ria cr&#243;nica das vias a&#233;reas que induz uma obstru&#231;&#227;o ao fluxo a&#233;reo&#44; apresentando manifesta&#231;&#245;es cl&#237;nicas e respostas terap&#234;uticas heterog&#233;neas&#46; Essa obstru&#231;&#227;o presente nos doentes asm&#225;ticos leva a encurtamentos musculares que por compensa&#231;&#227;o podem promover altera&#231;&#245;es posturais&#44; prejudicando ainda mais a mec&#226;nica respirat&#243;ria&#46; Portanto&#44; faz-se necess&#225;rio sintetizar as evid&#234;ncias dispon&#237;veis na literatura sobre altera&#231;&#245;es da postura est&#225;tica em asm&#225;ticos&#44; a fim de ajudar a guiar a pr&#225;tica cl&#237;nica&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Material e m&#233;todos&#58;</span> Foi realizada uma revis&#227;o de literatura nas bases de dados MEDLINE&#44; LILACS e SCIELO&#44; referente aos anos de 1980 a 2008&#44; utilizando as palavras-chave&#58; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">asthma</span>&#44; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">posture</span> e suas correspondentes em portugu&#234;s&#59; al&#233;m da busca manual nas refer&#234;ncias dos artigos seleccionados&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Resultados&#58;</span> Quatro estudos foram identificados&#44; dos quais 2 &#40;dois&#41; encontraram diferen&#231;as significativas na postura est&#225;tica entre asm&#225;ticos e n&#227;o asm&#225;ticos&#44; enquanto os demais&#44; que avaliaram somente a coluna vertebral&#44; n&#227;o encontraram altera&#231;&#245;es posturais significativas&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Discuss&#227;o&#58;</span> Algumas altera&#231;&#245;es posturais foram identificadas em asm&#225;ticos&#58; maior incid&#234;ncia de protra&#231;&#227;o e eleva&#231;&#227;o da cintura escapular&#44; semiflex&#227;o do bra&#231;o&#44; protrac&#231;&#227;o da cabe&#231;a e rectifica&#231;&#227;o tor&#225;cica&#46; Por&#233;m&#44; as evid&#234;ncias s&#227;o contradit&#243;rias em rela&#231;&#227;o &#224; coluna vertebral&#44; o que pode estar atribu&#237;do &#224;s diferen&#231;as metodol&#243;gicas&#44; amostrais&#44; al&#233;m de outras vari&#225;veis n&#227;o verificadas em todos os estudos&#44; como a realiza&#231;&#227;o de actividade f&#237;sica&#44; tratamento fisioter&#225;pico&#44; frequ&#234;ncia das crises e interna&#231;&#245;es&#44; rinite&#44; respira&#231;&#227;o oral&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclus&#227;o&#58;</span> Os artigos sobre o assunto ainda s&#227;o insuficientes para chegar a uma conclus&#227;o&#44; sendo necess&#225;rios estudos cuidadosamente desenhados para esclarecer estas quest&#245;es&#46;</p><p id="sp0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2010&#59; XVI &#40;3&#41;&#58; 471-476</span></p></span>"
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        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span id="as0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Introduction&#58;</span> Considered a public health problem&#44; asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that induces an airflow obstruction&#44; presenting clinical manifestations and heterogeneous therapeutic responses&#46; That obstruction present in asthma patients leads to muscle shortening&#44; which in compensation can promote postural changes&#44; further impairing respiratory mechanics&#46; Therefore&#44; is necessary to synthesize the evidence available in the literature about changes in static posture in asthma patients in order to help guide clinical practice&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Materials and methods</span>&#58; We performed a literature review in the databases MEDLINE&#44; LILACS and SciELO&#44; covering the years 1980 to 2008&#44; using the descriptors&#58; &#8220;asthma&#8221; and &#8220;posture&#8221; and its correspondents in Portuguese&#59; &#8220;<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">asthma</span>&#8221; and &#8220;<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">spinal</span>&#8221; and its correspondents in Portuguese&#44; besides the manual search in the references of selected articles&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Results</span>&#58; Four studies were identified of which two &#40;2&#41; found significant differences in static posture between asthmatic and non-asthmatics&#44; while others&#44; who evaluated only the spine&#44; found no significant postural changes&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Discussion</span>&#58; Some postural changes were identified in asthmatics&#58; higher incidence of elevation and protraction of the scapular girdle&#44; semi flexion of the arm&#44; protraction of the head and rectification of the thoracic spine&#46; However&#44; the evidence is contradictory on the spine&#44; which can be attributed to methodological and sample differences&#44; and other variables not found in all study how the performance of physical activity&#44; physiotherapy treatment&#44; frequency of seizures and hospitalizations&#44; rhinitis&#44; mouth breathing&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusion&#58;</span> The articles about this are still insufficient to reach a conclusion&#59; carefully designed studies are needed to clarify these issues&#46;</p><p id="sp0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2010&#59; XVI &#40;3&#41;&#58; 471-476</span></p></span>"
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                              0 => "M&#46;H&#46; Lavietes"
                              1 => "J&#46;A&#46; Grocela"
                              2 => "T&#46; Maniatis"
                              3 => "F&#46; Potulski"
                              4 => "A&#46;B&#46; Ritter"
                              5 => "G&#46; Sunderam"
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                            "etal" => false
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                              0 => "S&#46;J&#46; Cala"
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                            "etal" => false
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                          "tituloSerie" => "Rev Fran&#231;aise Maladies Resp"
                          "fecha" => "2005"
                          "volumen" => "22"
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                        "titulo" => "Breathlessness during induced hyperinflation in asthma&#58; the role of the inspiratory threshold load"
                        "autores" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "etal" => false
                            "autores" => array:3 [
                              0 => "M&#46;D&#46; Lougheed"
                              1 => "K&#46;A&#46; Webb"
                              2 => "D&#46;E&#46; O&#8217;Donnell"
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                          "tituloSerie" => "A J Resp Critical Care Med"
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                          "paginaInicial" => "911"
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                        "titulo" => "Fisiologia da terapia manual"
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                            "etal" => false
                            "autores" => array:1 [
                              0 => "M&#46; Bienfait"
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                        "Libro" => array:3 [
                          "fecha" => "1989"
                          "editorial" => "Summus"
                          "editorialLocalizacion" => "S&#227;o Paulo"
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                        "titulo" => "Relationship between peak expiratory flow rate and shoulders posture in healthy individuals and moderate to severe asthmatic patients"
                        "autores" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "etal" => false
                            "autores" => array:3 [
                              0 => "P&#46; Robles-Ribeiro"
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                      0 => array:2 [
                        "doi" => "10.1080/02770900500308411"
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                          "tituloSerie" => "J Asthma"
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                        "titulo" => "Altera&#231;&#245;es posturais em crian&#231;as asm&#225;ticas"
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                            "etal" => false
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                        "titulo" => "Assessment of muscles shortening and static posture in children with persistent asthma"
                        "autores" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "etal" => false
                            "autores" => array:8 [
                              0 => "E&#46; Lopes"
                              1 => "A&#46; Fanelli-Galvani"
                              2 => "C&#46; Prisco"
                              3 => "R&#46; Gon&#231;alves"
                              4 => "C&#46; Jacob"
                              5 => "A&#46; Cabral"
                              6 => "M&#46; Martins"
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                          "tituloSerie" => "Euro J Ped"
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                          "paginaInicial" => "715"
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                        "titulo" => "Increased spinal mobility in adolescents with bronchial asthma"
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                            "etal" => false
                            "autores" => array:1 [
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                        "Revista" => array:5 [
                          "tituloSerie" => "Scand J Rehab Med"
                          "fecha" => "1990"
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Article information
ISSN: 08732159
Original language: Portuguese
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2018 February 21 9 30
2018 January 34 9 43
2017 December 33 9 42
2017 November 23 14 37
2017 October 27 12 39
2017 September 21 16 37
2017 August 14 13 27
2017 July 15 5 20
2017 June 20 11 31
2017 May 34 7 41
2017 April 9 14 23
2017 March 14 54 68
2017 February 10 5 15
2017 January 12 4 16
2016 December 12 6 18
2016 November 7 13 20
2016 October 9 9 18
2016 September 10 4 14
2016 August 3 3 6
2016 July 3 5 8
2016 June 5 3 8
2016 April 3 3 6
2016 March 5 3 8
2016 February 10 5 15
2016 January 5 8 13
2015 December 10 3 13
2015 November 3 3 6
2015 October 2 2 4
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Pulmonology

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