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Artigo de Revisão/Review Article
Doença pulmonar obstrutiva crónica e exercício físico
Pulmonary obstructive chronic disease and physical exercise
Carla António1,
Corresponding author
carla_antonio@sapo.pt

Serviço de Pneumologia Unidade Local de Saúde– Guarda, EPE Av. Rainha D. Amélia S/N 6300 Guarda.
, Ana Paula Gonçalves2, Alcina Tavares2
1 Interna de Pneumologia, Unidade Local de Saúde da Guarda, EPE
2 Assistentes Graduadas de Pneumologia, Unidade Local de Saúde da Guarda, EPE
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        "resumen" => "<span id="as0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A doen&#231;a pulmonar obstrutiva cr&#243;nica &#40;DPOC&#41; &#233; uma doen&#231;a que se pode prevenir e tratar&#46; Tem um componente pulmonar com efeitos sist&#233;micos significativos que contribuem para a gravidade das manifesta&#231;&#245;es cl&#237;nicas&#46; A DPOC provoca um conjunto de altera&#231;&#245;es&#44; incluindo as que levam a uma limita&#231;&#227;o da toler&#226;ncia ao exerc&#237;cio e que conduzem a uma deteriora&#231;&#227;o progressiva da qualidade de vida do doente&#46; A reabilita&#231;&#227;o respirat&#243;ria &#40;RR&#41; constitui uma parte fundamental do tratamento&#46; Os benef&#237;cios de RR s&#227;o independentes do sexo&#44; idade e gravidade da doen&#231;a&#46;No final do programa o doente dever&#225; ter adquirido um estilo de vida o mais aut&#243;nomo e saud&#225;vel poss&#237;vel&#46; Com este artigo as autoras pretendem fazer uma revis&#227;o sobre os benef&#237;cios do exerc&#237;cio f&#237;sico na reabilita&#231;&#227;o do doente com DPOC e das modalidades de treino utilizadas no programa de reabilita&#231;&#227;o respirat&#243;ria estabelecido para cada doente&#46;</p><p id="sp0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2010&#59; XVI &#40;4&#41;&#58; 649-658</span></p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="as0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease &#40;COPD&#41; is a disease that can be prevented and treated&#44; with a pulmonary component and with significant systemic effects that contribute to the severity of clinical manifestations&#46; COPD causes a number of changes&#44; including those which lead to exercise tolerance limitation and to a progressive deterioration of life quality of the patients&#46; Respiratory rehabilitation &#40;RR&#41; represents a key part of the treatment&#46; The benefits of RR are independent of sex&#44; age and disease severity&#46; At the end of the program&#44; the patient should have acquired a life style as independent and healthy as possible&#46; With this article the authors intend to review the benefits of physical exercise in rehabilitation of patients with COPD and the different types of training used in the respiratory rehabilitation program established for each patient&#46;</p><p id="sp0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2010&#59; XVI &#40;4&#41;&#58; 649-658</span></p></span>"
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Article information
ISSN: 08732159
Original language: Portuguese
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