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"/08732159/0000001500000002/v1_201509151524/S0873215915301318/v1_201509151524/pt/main.assets" ] "pt" => array:15 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Artigo de Revisão/Review Article</span>" "titulo" => "Teste tuberculínico. Como optimizar?" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "295" "paginaFinal" => "304" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "autoresLista" => "Raquel Duarte" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Raquel" "apellidos" => "Duarte" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span>" "identificador" => "af0005" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Assistente Hospitalar de Pneumologia" "etiqueta" => "1" "identificador" => "af0005" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Tuberculin skin test. How to optimise?" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2008-09-29" "fechaAceptado" => "2008-11-10" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "pt" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palavras-chave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec570450" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Tuberculose" 1 => "teste tuberculínico" 2 => "Mantoux" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key-words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec570449" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Tuberculosis" 1 => "tuberculin skin test" 2 => "Mantoux" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "pt" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumo" "resumen" => "<span id="as0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Os testes utilizados no diagnóstico de infecção latente pelo <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Mycobacterium tuberculosis</span>, o teste tuberculínico e o doseamento do interferão gama (IGRA) identificam a existência de uma resposta imunológica adaptativa de memória contra os antigénios micobacterianos. Considerando as limitações dos dois testes, a melhor solução passa por tirar proveito das melhores características de cada um. A maior parte dos autores concorda com a utilização dos dois testes, utilizando os IGRA sobretudo na confirmação da positividade do teste tuberculínico (tirando proveito da sua maior especificidade).</p><p id="sp0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">As características operativas do teste tuberculínico dependem da prevalência da doença na comunidade e dos objectivos da sua realização (as suas características são superiores quando utilizada no âmbito de rastreio ou como teste diagnóstico). Para interpretar correctamente um teste tuberculínico, o clínico deve conhecer a epidemiologia da tuberculose na comunidade e definir correctamente as indicações para a sua realização.</p><p id="sp0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2009; XV (2): 295-304</span></p></span>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span id="as0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The tests used in the diagnosis of tuberculosis latent infection, the tuberculin skin test (TST) and the interferon-gamma assays (IGRA), identify the existence of an adaptive immune response towards mycobacterial antigens. Considering the limitations of the two tests, the best solution is to take advantage of the best characteristics of each one. Most of the authors agree to the use of the two tests, using the IGRAS in the confirmation of a positive TST (because of its higher specificity). The operative characteristics of TST depend on the prevalence of the illness in the community and the aim of its use (its operative characteristics are higher when used in the tracing scope or as a diagnostic test). To interpret correctly a TST, the physician must know the epidemiology of tuberculosis in the community and correctly define the indications for its use.</p><p id="sp0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2009; XV (2): 295-304</span></p></span>" ] ] "lecturaRecomendada" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "vista" => "all" "titulo" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="st0025">Bibliografia</span>" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "vista" => "all" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:34 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0005" "etiqueta" => "1." 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Original language: Portuguese
Year/Month | Html | Total | |
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2024 November | 4 | 5 | 9 |
2024 October | 43 | 35 | 78 |
2024 September | 27 | 32 | 59 |
2024 August | 42 | 54 | 96 |
2024 July | 29 | 45 | 74 |
2024 June | 25 | 35 | 60 |
2024 May | 32 | 46 | 78 |
2024 April | 35 | 38 | 73 |
2024 March | 31 | 30 | 61 |
2024 February | 33 | 26 | 59 |
2024 January | 14 | 18 | 32 |
2023 December | 19 | 28 | 47 |
2023 November | 23 | 23 | 46 |
2023 October | 18 | 33 | 51 |
2023 September | 20 | 34 | 54 |
2023 August | 18 | 24 | 42 |
2023 July | 26 | 35 | 61 |
2023 June | 17 | 10 | 27 |
2023 May | 23 | 21 | 44 |
2023 April | 21 | 15 | 36 |
2023 March | 24 | 34 | 58 |
2023 February | 11 | 23 | 34 |
2023 January | 19 | 23 | 42 |
2022 December | 23 | 24 | 47 |
2022 November | 31 | 30 | 61 |
2022 October | 31 | 32 | 63 |
2022 September | 12 | 33 | 45 |
2022 August | 25 | 45 | 70 |
2022 July | 28 | 36 | 64 |
2022 June | 13 | 34 | 47 |
2022 May | 35 | 34 | 69 |
2022 April | 20 | 28 | 48 |
2022 March | 17 | 32 | 49 |
2022 February | 22 | 35 | 57 |
2022 January | 25 | 32 | 57 |
2021 December | 20 | 32 | 52 |
2021 November | 20 | 31 | 51 |
2021 October | 20 | 40 | 60 |
2021 September | 25 | 30 | 55 |
2021 August | 25 | 19 | 44 |
2021 July | 20 | 21 | 41 |
2021 June | 23 | 13 | 36 |
2021 May | 16 | 23 | 39 |
2021 April | 21 | 35 | 56 |
2021 March | 58 | 12 | 70 |
2021 February | 26 | 9 | 35 |
2021 January | 25 | 14 | 39 |
2020 December | 26 | 10 | 36 |
2020 November | 31 | 16 | 47 |
2020 October | 29 | 19 | 48 |
2020 September | 46 | 18 | 64 |
2020 August | 59 | 30 | 89 |
2020 July | 94 | 20 | 114 |
2020 June | 49 | 20 | 69 |
2020 May | 79 | 23 | 102 |
2020 April | 63 | 10 | 73 |
2020 March | 47 | 15 | 62 |
2020 February | 61 | 37 | 98 |
2020 January | 50 | 17 | 67 |
2019 December | 67 | 22 | 89 |
2019 November | 61 | 20 | 81 |
2019 October | 49 | 12 | 61 |
2019 September | 59 | 18 | 77 |
2019 August | 65 | 16 | 81 |
2019 July | 42 | 19 | 61 |
2019 June | 40 | 18 | 58 |
2019 May | 45 | 27 | 72 |
2019 April | 45 | 17 | 62 |
2019 March | 27 | 16 | 43 |
2019 February | 37 | 12 | 49 |
2019 January | 73 | 20 | 93 |
2018 December | 29 | 9 | 38 |
2018 November | 2 | 3 | 5 |
2018 October | 3 | 7 | 10 |
2018 September | 16 | 8 | 24 |
2018 August | 39 | 16 | 55 |
2018 July | 27 | 36 | 63 |
2018 June | 39 | 30 | 69 |
2018 May | 42 | 23 | 65 |
2018 April | 47 | 34 | 81 |
2018 March | 32 | 26 | 58 |
2018 February | 16 | 7 | 23 |
2018 January | 28 | 13 | 41 |
2017 December | 29 | 13 | 42 |
2017 November | 33 | 13 | 46 |
2017 October | 30 | 15 | 45 |
2017 September | 11 | 15 | 26 |
2017 August | 17 | 15 | 32 |
2017 July | 14 | 5 | 19 |
2017 June | 22 | 8 | 30 |
2017 May | 34 | 9 | 43 |
2017 April | 13 | 4 | 17 |
2017 March | 14 | 10 | 24 |
2017 February | 12 | 3 | 15 |
2017 January | 14 | 2 | 16 |
2016 December | 11 | 5 | 16 |
2016 November | 7 | 7 | 14 |
2016 October | 9 | 6 | 15 |
2016 September | 4 | 3 | 7 |
2016 August | 5 | 1 | 6 |
2016 July | 3 | 10 | 13 |
2016 June | 4 | 10 | 14 |
2016 April | 2 | 2 | 4 |
2016 March | 3 | 3 | 6 |
2016 February | 4 | 6 | 10 |
2016 January | 3 | 6 | 9 |
2015 December | 6 | 2 | 8 |
2015 November | 5 | 1 | 6 |
2015 October | 3 | 2 | 5 |