Artigo Original/Original Article
Correlações entre variáveis respiratórias e funcionais na insuficiência cardíaca
Correlations between respiratory and functional variables in heart failure
Fábio Cangeri Di Naso1,
, Juliana Saraiva Pereira2, Alexandre Simões Dias3, Luiz Alberto Forgiarini Junior4, Mariane Borba Monteiro5
Corresponding author
fdinaso@yahoo.com.br
Correspondência/Correspondence to: Fábio Cangeri Di Naso, Rua Azevedo Sodré, 212/201 – Passo D’areia – 91340-140 Porto Alegre, RS – Brasil. Telefone: (51) 34073222/81883585
Correspondência/Correspondence to: Fábio Cangeri Di Naso, Rua Azevedo Sodré, 212/201 – Passo D’areia – 91340-140 Porto Alegre, RS – Brasil. Telefone: (51) 34073222/81883585
1 Fisioterapeuta graduado no Curso de Fisioterapia do Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA e aluno do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Mestrado)/Phy-siotherapy graduate, Physiotherapy course, Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA, student, MsC in Biology Sciences
2 Fisioterapeuta graduada no Curso de Fisioterapia do Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA/Physiotherapy graduate, Physiotherapy course, Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA
3 Fisioterapeuta, Doutor em Ciências Biológicas, Coordenador do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Reabilitação e Inclusão do Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA/Physiotherapist, PhD Biology Sciences, Coordinator, Post-Graduate Programme in Rehabilitation and Inclusion, Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA
4 Fisioterapeuta graduado no Curso de Fisioterapia do Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA e aluno do Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Pneumológicas (Doutorado)/ Physiotherapy graduate, Physiotherapy course, Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA, student, PhD in Biology Sciences
5 Fisioterapeuta, Mestre em Ciências Médicas, Professora do Curso de Fisioterapia do Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA/Physiotherapist, MsC, Medical Sciences, Professor, Physiotherapy course, Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA
Read
5225
Timeswas read the article
2193
Total PDF
3032
Total HTML
Share statistics
array:24 [ "pii" => "S0873215915301835" "issn" => "08732159" "doi" => "10.1016/S0873-2159(15)30183-5" "estado" => "S350" "fechaPublicacion" => "2009-09-01" "aid" => "8" "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia/SPP" "copyrightAnyo" => "2009" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2009;15:875-90" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2439 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 218 "HTML" => 1443 "PDF" => 778 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:19 [ "pii" => "S0873215915301847" "issn" => "08732159" "doi" => "10.1016/S0873-2159(15)30184-7" "estado" => "S350" "fechaPublicacion" => "2009-09-01" "aid" => "9" "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia/SPP" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "rev" "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2009;15:891-8" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2738 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 228 "HTML" => 1790 "PDF" => 720 ] ] "pt" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Artigo de Revisão/Review Article</span>" "titulo" => "Rinite alérgica e doenças associadas" "tienePdf" => "pt" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "pt" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "891" "paginaFinal" => "898" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Allergic rhinitis and related diseases" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "pt" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "pt" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Cidália Rodrigues, Michele de Santis, Ana Maria Arrobas" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Cidália" "apellidos" => "Rodrigues" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Michele" "apellidos" => "de Santis" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Ana Maria" "apellidos" => "Arrobas" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0873215915301847?idApp=UINPBA00004E" "url" => "/08732159/0000001500000005/v1_201509151448/S0873215915301847/v1_201509151448/pt/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:19 [ "pii" => "S0873215915301823" "issn" => "08732159" "doi" => "10.1016/S0873-2159(15)30182-3" "estado" => "S350" "fechaPublicacion" => "2009-09-01" "aid" => "7" "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia/SPP" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2009;15:859-74" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2685 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 230 "HTML" => 1660 "PDF" => 795 ] ] "pt" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Artigo Original/Original Article</span>" "titulo" => "Subtipos respiratório e não respiratório do transtorno de pânico: Comparações clínicas e de qualidade de vida" "tienePdf" => "pt" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "pt" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "859" "paginaFinal" => "874" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Respiratory and non-respiratory panic disorder subtypes: Clinical and quality of life comparisons" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "pt" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "pt" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Valfrido Leão de-Melo-Neto, Anna Lucia Spear King, Alexandre Martins Valença, Rafael Christophe da Rocha Freire, Antonio E Nardi" "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Valfrido Leão" "apellidos" => "de-Melo-Neto" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Anna Lucia Spear" "apellidos" => "King" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Alexandre Martins" "apellidos" => "Valença" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Rafael Christophe" "apellidos" => "da Rocha Freire" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Antonio E" "apellidos" => "Nardi" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0873215915301823?idApp=UINPBA00004E" "url" => "/08732159/0000001500000005/v1_201509151448/S0873215915301823/v1_201509151448/pt/main.assets" ] "pt" => array:15 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Artigo Original/Original Article</span>" "titulo" => "Correlações entre variáveis respiratórias e funcionais na insuficiência cardíaca" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "875" "paginaFinal" => "890" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "Fábio Cangeri Di Naso, Juliana Saraiva Pereira, Alexandre Simões Dias, Luiz Alberto Forgiarini Junior, Mariane Borba Monteiro" "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Fábio Cangeri" "apellidos" => "Di Naso" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "fdinaso@yahoo.com.br" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span>" "identificador" => "af0005" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "*" "identificador" => "cr0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Juliana Saraiva" "apellidos" => "Pereira" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>" "identificador" => "af0010" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Alexandre Simões" "apellidos" => "Dias" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span>" "identificador" => "af0015" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Luiz Alberto Forgiarini" "apellidos" => "Junior" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span>" "identificador" => "af0020" ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Mariane Borba" "apellidos" => "Monteiro" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span>" "identificador" => "af0025" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:5 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Fisioterapeuta graduado no Curso de Fisioterapia do Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA e aluno do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Mestrado)/<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Phy-siotherapy graduate, Physiotherapy course, Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA, student, MsC in Biology Sciences</span>" "etiqueta" => "1" "identificador" => "af0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Fisioterapeuta graduada no Curso de Fisioterapia do Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA/<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Physiotherapy graduate, Physiotherapy course, Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA</span>" "etiqueta" => "2" "identificador" => "af0010" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Fisioterapeuta, Doutor em Ciências Biológicas, Coordenador do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Reabilitação e Inclusão do Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA/<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Physiotherapist, PhD Biology Sciences, Coordinator, Post-Graduate Programme in Rehabilitation and Inclusion, Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA</span>" "etiqueta" => "3" "identificador" => "af0015" ] 3 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Fisioterapeuta graduado no Curso de Fisioterapia do Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA e aluno do Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Pneumológicas (Doutorado)/ <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Physiotherapy graduate, Physiotherapy course, Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA, student, PhD in Biology Sciences</span>" "etiqueta" => "4" "identificador" => "af0020" ] 4 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Fisioterapeuta, Mestre em Ciências Médicas, Professora do Curso de Fisioterapia do Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA/<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Physiotherapist, MsC, Medical Sciences, Professor, Physiotherapy course, Centro Universitário Metodista-IPA</span>" "etiqueta" => "5" "identificador" => "af0025" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cr0005" "etiqueta" => "*" "correspondencia" => "<span class="elsevierStyleBold">Correspondência/<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Correspondence to:</span></span> Fábio Cangeri Di Naso, Rua Azevedo Sodré, 212/201 – Passo D’areia – 91340-140 Porto Alegre, RS – Brasil. Telefone: (51) 34073222/81883585" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Correlations between respiratory and functional variables in heart failure" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2008-07-08" "fechaAceptado" => "2009-03-05" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "pt" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palavras-chave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec570192" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Insuficiência cardíaca" 1 => "músculos respiratórios" 2 => "função pulmonar" 3 => "capacidade funcional" 4 => "qualidade de vida" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key-words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec570193" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Heart failure" 1 => "inspiratory muscles" 2 => "lung function" 3 => "functional capacity" 4 => "quality of life" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "pt" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumo" "resumen" => "<span id="as0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Fundamento:</span> Alterações respiratórias podem in-fluenciar o desempenho funcional em doentes com insuficiência cardíaca (IC).</p><p id="sp0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Objectivo:</span> Correlacionar a força muscular inspiratória máxima (PImax) e as variáveis da função pulmonar com a capacidade funcional em doentes com IC.</p><p id="sp0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Métodos:</span> Estudo transversal realizado de Janeiro a Julho de 2007 incluindo 42 doentes com IC crónica (28 ho-mens) que não apresentavam doença pulmonar prévia. Os doentes pertenciam às classes funcionais I, II e III segundo a NYHA (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">New York Heart Association</span>). As variáveis respiratórias mensuradas foram a PImax, a CVF (capacidade vital forçada) e o VEF<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span>(volume expiratório forçado no 1.º segundo). A distância percorrida no teste da caminhada dos seis minutos (TC6M), a classe funcional (CF) e o domínio referente à capacidade funcional do questionário de qualidade de vida Short Form-36 (SF-36) foram as variáveis funcionais utilizadas.</p><p id="sp0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Resultados:</span> A PImax correlacionou-se com a TC6M (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,543 e p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,001), com a CF (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>-0,566 e p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,001) e com a pontuação do domínio capacidade funcional do SF-36 (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,459 e p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,002). O mesmo ocorre com a CVF e as variáveis TC6M (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,501 e p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,001), CF (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>-0,477 e p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,001) e SF-36 (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,314 e p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,043). O VEF<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span> apresentou correlação com a TC6M (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,514 e p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,001) e com a CF (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>-0,383 e p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,012).</p><p id="sp0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusão:</span> Variáveis respiratórias referentes à função pulmonar e à força muscular inspiratória correlacio-nam com variáveis funcionais em doentes com IC.</p><p id="sp0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2009; XV (5): 875-890</span></p></span>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span id="as0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Background:</span> Respiratory alterations can impact on the functional performance of patients with heart failure.</p><p id="sp0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Aim:</span> To correlate maximum inspiratory muscular force and lung function variables with functional capacity in heart failure patients.</p><p id="sp0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Methods:</span> A transversal study January-July 2007 with 42 chronic heart disease patients (28 males) with no prior pulmonary illness. The patients were in New York Heart Association Functional Class I, II and III. The variables used were maximum inspiratory pressure, forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume in the first second. Respiratory variables measured were distance covered in the six-minute walk test, NYHA functional class and the physical functioning domain of the Short Form-36 Quality of Life Questionnaire.</p><p id="sp0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Results:</span> Maximum inspiratory pressure correlated with the six-minute walk test (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.543 and p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.001), functional capacity (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>-0.566 and p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.001) and the physical functioning domain score of the Short Form-36 (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.459 and p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.002). The same was true of forced vital capacity and the six-minute walk test (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.501 and p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.001), functional capacity (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>-0.477 and p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.001) and Short Form-36 (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.314 and p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.043) variables. Forced expiratory volume correlated with the distance covered in the six-minute walk test (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.514 and p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.001) and functional capacity (r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>-0.383 and p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.012).</p><p id="sp0055" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusion:</span> Lung function and inspiratory muscular force respiratory variables correlated with functional variables in patients with heart failure.</p><p id="sp0060" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2009; XV (5): 875-890</span></p></span>" ] ] "lecturaRecomendada" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "vista" => "all" "titulo" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="st0025">Bibliografia/Bibliography</span>" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "vista" => "all" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:29 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0005" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "I Diretriz Latino-Americana para Avaliação e Conduta na Insuficiência Cardíaca Descompensada" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arq Bras Cardiol" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "85" "numero" => "Supl. 3" "paginaInicial" => "7" ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0010" "etiqueta" => "2." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia. Revisão das II Diretrizes da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia para o Diagnóstico e Tratamento da Insuficiência Cardíaca" ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arq Bras Cardiol" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "79" "numero" => "Supl. 4" "paginaInicial" => "3" "paginaFinal" => "11" ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0015" "etiqueta" => "3." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cycle exercise causes a lower ventilatory response to exercise in chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "K.K.A. Witte" 1 => "A.L. Clark" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1136/hrt.2003.026567" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Heart" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "91" "paginaInicial" => "225" "paginaFinal" => "226" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15657241" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0020" "etiqueta" => "4." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Anatomical dead space, ventilatory pattern and exercise capacity in chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "A.L. Clark" 1 => "T.P. Chua" 2 => "A.J.S. Coats" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Br Heart J" "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "74" "paginaInicial" => "377" "paginaFinal" => "380" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7488450" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0025" "etiqueta" => "5." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Ventilatory capacity and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic stable heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "A.L. Clark" 1 => "L.C. Davies" 2 => "D.P. Francis" 3 => "A.J.S. Coats" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Heart Fail" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "2" "paginaInicial" => "47" "paginaFinal" => "51" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10742703" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0030" "etiqueta" => "6." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Pulmonary and peripheral vascular factors are important determinants of peak oxygen uptake in patients with heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "M.D. Kraemer" 1 => "S.H. Kubo" 2 => "T.S. Rector" 3 => "N. Brunsvold" 4 => "A.J. Bank" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Am Coll Cardiol" "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "21" "paginaInicial" => "641" "paginaFinal" => "648" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8436745" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0035" "etiqueta" => "7." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Diretrizes para testes de função pulmonar" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Pneumol" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "28" "numero" => "Supls. 3" "paginaInicial" => "e 5" ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0040" "etiqueta" => "8." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Stantement: Guidelines for the six-minute walk test" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "American Thoracic Society" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "A J Respir Crit Care Med" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "166" "paginaInicial" => "111" "paginaFinal" => "117" ] ] ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0045" "etiqueta" => "9." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Qualidade de vida" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "M.R.C. Nobre" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arq Bras Cardiol" "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "64" "numero" => "4" "paginaInicial" => "299" "paginaFinal" => "300" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7495385" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0050" "etiqueta" => "10." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Respiratory muscle performance is related to oxygen kinetics during maximal exercise and early recovery in patients with congestive heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "S. Nanas" 1 => "J. Nanas" 2 => "C. Cassiotis" 3 => "G. Alexopoulos" 4 => "A. Samakovli" 5 => "J. Kanakakis" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Circulation" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "100" "paginaInicial" => "503" "paginaFinal" => "508" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10430764" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0055" "etiqueta" => "11." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Respiratory muscle dysfunction in congestive heart failure: clinical correlation and prognostic significance" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "F.J. Meyer" 1 => "M. Mathias" 2 => "C. Zugck" 3 => "A. Kirschke" 4 => "D. Schellberg" 5 => "W. Kubler" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Circulation" "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "103" "paginaInicial" => "2153" "paginaFinal" => "2158" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11331255" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0060" "etiqueta" => "12." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Peripheral and respiratory muscles in chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "G. Stassijns" 1 => "R. Lysens" 2 => "M. Decramer" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "9" "paginaInicial" => "2161" "paginaFinal" => "2167" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8902483" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0065" "etiqueta" => "13." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Inspiratory muscle load and capacity in chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "N. Hart" 1 => "M.T. Kearney" 2 => "N.B. Pride" 3 => "M. Green" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Thorax" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "59" "paginaInicial" => "477" "paginaFinal" => "482" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15170028" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 13 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0070" "etiqueta" => "14." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Contribution of muscle afferents to the hemodynamic, autonomic, and ventilatory responses to exercise in patients with chronic heart failure: effects of physical training" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M. Piepoli" 1 => "A.L. Clark" 2 => "M. Volterrani" 3 => "S. Adamopoulos" 4 => "P. Sleight" 5 => "A.J.S. Coats" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Circulation" "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "93" "paginaInicial" => "940" "paginaFinal" => "952" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8598085" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 14 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0075" "etiqueta" => "15." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Origin of symptoms in chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "A.L. Clark" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1136/hrt.2005.066886" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Heart" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "92" "paginaInicial" => "12" "paginaFinal" => "16" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16159969" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 15 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0080" "etiqueta" => "16." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prediction of mortality in mild to moderately symptomatic patients with left ventricular dysfunction. The role of the New York Heart Association classification, cardiopulmo-nary exercise testing, two-dimensional echocardiography and Holter monitoring" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "D. Scrutinio" 1 => "R. Lagioia" 2 => "A. Ricci" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Heart J" "fecha" => "1994" "volumen" => "15" "paginaInicial" => "1089" "paginaFinal" => "1095" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7988601" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 16 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0085" "etiqueta" => "17." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Functional capacity in heart failure. Comparison of methods for assessment and their relation to other indexes of heart failure. The V-HeFT VA Cooperative Studies Group" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "R.F. Smith" 1 => "G. Johnson" 2 => "S. Ziesche" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Circulation" "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "87" "numero" => "Supl 6" "paginaInicial" => "188" "paginaFinal" => "193" ] ] ] ] ] ] 17 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0090" "etiqueta" => "18." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "A randomized controlled trial of inspiratory muscle training in stable chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "P.H. Johnson" 1 => "A.J. Cowley" 2 => "W.J. Kinnear" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Heart J" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "19" "numero" => "8" "paginaInicial" => "1249" "paginaFinal" => "1253" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9740347" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 18 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0095" "etiqueta" => "19." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The effect of specific inspiratory muscle training on the sensation of dyspnea and exercise tolerance in patients with congestive heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "P. Weiner" 1 => "J. Waizman" 2 => "R. Magadle" 3 => "N. Berar-Yanay" 4 => "B. Pelled" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Clin Cardiol" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "22" "numero" => "11" "paginaInicial" => "727" "paginaFinal" => "732" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10554688" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 19 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0100" "etiqueta" => "20." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Inspiratory muscle training using an incremental endurance test alleviates dyspnoea and improves functional status in patients with chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "I. Laoutaris" 1 => "A. Dritsas" 2 => "M.D. Brown" 3 => "A. Manginas" 4 => "P.A. Alivizatos" 5 => "D.V. Cokkinos" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "11" "numero" => "6" "paginaInicial" => "489" "paginaFinal" => "496" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15580060" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 20 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0105" "etiqueta" => "21." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Inspiratory muscle training in patients with heart failure and inspiratory muscle weakness: a randomized trial" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "P. Dall’Ago" 1 => "G.R. Chiappa" 2 => "H. Guths" 3 => "R. Stein" 4 => "J.P. Ribeiro" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.jacc.2005.09.052" "Revista" => array:8 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Am Coll Cardiol" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "47" "numero" => "4" "paginaInicial" => "757" "paginaFinal" => "763" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16487841" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0210480611001884" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "02104806" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 21 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0110" "etiqueta" => "22." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lung function in cardiac dysfunction" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "S. Ricart" 1 => "P. Casan" 2 => "J. Bellido-Casado" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "40" "numero" => "2" "paginaInicial" => "62" "paginaFinal" => "66" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14746728" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 22 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0115" "etiqueta" => "23." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Pulmonary function changes associated with cardiomegaly in chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "T.P. Olson" 1 => "K.C. Beck" 2 => "B.D. Johnson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.cardfail.2006.10.018" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Card Fail" "fecha" => "2007" "volumen" => "13" "numero" => "2" "paginaInicial" => "100" "paginaFinal" => "107" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17395049" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 23 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0120" "etiqueta" => "24." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Oscillatory ventilation during exercise in patients with chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "U. Corrà" 1 => "A. Giordano" 2 => "E. Bosimini" 3 => "A. Mezzani" 4 => "M. Piepoli" 5 => "A. Coats" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "121" "paginaInicial" => "1572" "paginaFinal" => "1580" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12006446" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 24 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0125" "etiqueta" => "25." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "GOLD Scientific Committee. Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease NHLBI/ WHO Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "R.A. Pauwels" 1 => "A.S. Buist" 2 => "P.M. Calverley" 3 => "C.R. Jenkins" 4 => "S.S. Hurd" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/ajrccm.163.5.2101039" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am J Respir Crit Care Med" "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "163" "numero" => "5" "paginaInicial" => "1256" "paginaFinal" => "1276" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11316667" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 25 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0130" "etiqueta" => "26." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Interrelations between pulmonary liquid volumes and lung compliance" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "A. Hauge" 1 => "G. Bo" 2 => "B.A. Waaler" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Appl Physiol" "fecha" => "1975" "volumen" => "38" "paginaInicial" => "608" "paginaFinal" => "614" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1141091" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 26 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0135" "etiqueta" => "27." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cardiomegaly as a possible cause of lung dysfunction in patients with heart failure. Am Heart J 2000; 140:24. 28. Chua TP, Coats AJS. The lungs in chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "P.G. Agostoni" 1 => "G. Cattadori" 2 => "M. Guazzi" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Heart J" "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "16" "paginaInicial" => "882" "paginaFinal" => "887" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7498200" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 27 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0140" "etiqueta" => "28." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Static lung compliance in chronic heart failure: relation with dyspnea and exercise capacity" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "S.A. Evans" 1 => "L. Watson" 2 => "A.J. Cowley" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Thorax" "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "50" "paginaInicial" => "245" "paginaFinal" => "248" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7660336" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 28 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0145" "etiqueta" => "29." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Poor relationship between exercise capacity and spirometric measurements in patients with more symptomatic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "L. Ingle" 1 => "R.J. Shelton" 2 => "J.G. Cleland" 3 => "A.L. Clark" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.cardfail.2005.06.430" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Card Fail" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "11" "numero" => "8" "paginaInicial" => "619" "paginaFinal" => "623" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16230266" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" "url" => "/08732159/0000001500000005/v1_201509151448/S0873215915301835/v1_201509151448/pt/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "9575" "tipo" => "SECCION" "pt" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Artigos originais" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/08732159/0000001500000005/v1_201509151448/S0873215915301835/v1_201509151448/pt/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004E&text.app=https://journalpulmonology.org/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0873215915301835?idApp=UINPBA00004E" ]
Article information
ISSN: 08732159Original language: Portuguese
The statistics are updated each day
| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2024 October | 42 | 40 | 82 |
| 2024 September | 30 | 28 | 58 |
| 2024 August | 38 | 32 | 70 |
| 2024 July | 34 | 37 | 71 |
| 2024 June | 18 | 34 | 52 |
| 2024 May | 37 | 29 | 66 |
| 2024 April | 31 | 27 | 58 |
| 2024 March | 34 | 28 | 62 |
| 2024 February | 20 | 26 | 46 |
| 2024 January | 22 | 24 | 46 |
| 2023 December | 14 | 23 | 37 |
| 2023 November | 22 | 21 | 43 |
| 2023 October | 16 | 30 | 46 |
| 2023 September | 17 | 27 | 44 |
| 2023 August | 15 | 21 | 36 |
| 2023 July | 19 | 25 | 44 |
| 2023 June | 18 | 10 | 28 |
| 2023 May | 19 | 21 | 40 |
| 2023 April | 12 | 13 | 25 |
| 2023 March | 19 | 22 | 41 |
| 2023 February | 22 | 23 | 45 |
| 2023 January | 16 | 16 | 32 |
| 2022 December | 22 | 19 | 41 |
| 2022 November | 28 | 34 | 62 |
| 2022 October | 27 | 15 | 42 |
| 2022 September | 19 | 36 | 55 |
| 2022 August | 25 | 53 | 78 |
| 2022 July | 18 | 35 | 53 |
| 2022 June | 18 | 30 | 48 |
| 2022 May | 33 | 36 | 69 |
| 2022 April | 19 | 31 | 50 |
| 2022 March | 20 | 23 | 43 |
| 2022 February | 33 | 34 | 67 |
| 2022 January | 24 | 35 | 59 |
| 2021 December | 17 | 36 | 53 |
| 2021 November | 22 | 29 | 51 |
| 2021 October | 27 | 40 | 67 |
| 2021 September | 23 | 25 | 48 |
| 2021 August | 21 | 17 | 38 |
| 2021 July | 16 | 24 | 40 |
| 2021 June | 33 | 13 | 46 |
| 2021 May | 34 | 30 | 64 |
| 2021 April | 50 | 32 | 82 |
| 2021 March | 39 | 21 | 60 |
| 2021 February | 50 | 18 | 68 |
| 2021 January | 24 | 10 | 34 |
| 2020 December | 18 | 11 | 29 |
| 2020 November | 38 | 16 | 54 |
| 2020 October | 22 | 14 | 36 |
| 2020 September | 52 | 22 | 74 |
| 2020 August | 47 | 24 | 71 |
| 2020 July | 43 | 20 | 63 |
| 2020 June | 45 | 22 | 67 |
| 2020 May | 54 | 19 | 73 |
| 2020 April | 44 | 18 | 62 |
| 2020 March | 52 | 10 | 62 |
| 2020 February | 41 | 44 | 85 |
| 2020 January | 40 | 16 | 56 |
| 2019 December | 55 | 19 | 74 |
| 2019 November | 77 | 15 | 92 |
| 2019 October | 57 | 24 | 81 |
| 2019 September | 63 | 22 | 85 |
| 2019 August | 71 | 24 | 95 |
| 2019 July | 61 | 16 | 77 |
| 2019 June | 57 | 18 | 75 |
| 2019 May | 51 | 57 | 108 |
| 2019 April | 61 | 49 | 110 |
| 2019 March | 50 | 19 | 69 |
| 2019 February | 41 | 12 | 53 |
| 2019 January | 48 | 25 | 73 |
| 2018 December | 18 | 8 | 26 |
| 2018 November | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2018 October | 15 | 9 | 24 |
| 2018 September | 12 | 14 | 26 |
| 2018 August | 32 | 29 | 61 |
| 2018 July | 33 | 27 | 60 |
| 2018 June | 45 | 26 | 71 |
| 2018 May | 50 | 22 | 72 |
| 2018 April | 36 | 28 | 64 |
| 2018 March | 38 | 27 | 65 |
| 2018 February | 22 | 12 | 34 |
| 2018 January | 18 | 17 | 35 |
| 2017 December | 33 | 25 | 58 |
| 2017 November | 35 | 15 | 50 |
| 2017 October | 25 | 11 | 36 |
| 2017 September | 36 | 15 | 51 |
| 2017 August | 24 | 11 | 35 |
| 2017 July | 24 | 6 | 30 |
| 2017 June | 21 | 12 | 33 |
| 2017 May | 35 | 13 | 48 |
| 2017 April | 11 | 4 | 15 |
| 2017 March | 14 | 16 | 30 |
| 2017 February | 12 | 2 | 14 |
| 2017 January | 12 | 5 | 17 |
| 2016 December | 12 | 4 | 16 |
| 2016 November | 10 | 3 | 13 |
| 2016 October | 10 | 9 | 19 |
| 2016 August | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 2016 July | 6 | 4 | 10 |
| 2016 June | 2 | 7 | 9 |
| 2016 May | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| 2016 April | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| 2016 March | 2 | 8 | 10 |
| 2016 February | 5 | 11 | 16 |
| 2016 January | 8 | 8 | 16 |
| 2015 December | 8 | 2 | 10 |
| 2015 November | 5 | 2 | 7 |
| 2015 October | 2 | 3 | 5 |
Show all
