Artigo Original/Original Article
Validação da versão em português da escala London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) em doentes com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crónica
Validation of the Portuguese version of the London Chest Activity of Daily Living Scale (LCADL) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients
Fábio Pitta1,
, Vanessa S. Probst2, Demétria Kovelis3, Nicoli O. Segretti3, Aline M.T. Leoni3, Rachel Garrod4, Antonio F. Brunetto1
Corresponding author
fabiopitta@uol.com.br
Correspondência/Correspondence: Prof. Fábio Pitta, PhD, Departamento de Fisioterapia – CCS, Hospital Universitário – Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Av. Robert Koch, 60 – Vila Operária, 86038-440 Londrina – PR – Brasil, Telefone: +55 43 3371 2288
Correspondência/Correspondence: Prof. Fábio Pitta, PhD, Departamento de Fisioterapia – CCS, Hospital Universitário – Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Av. Robert Koch, 60 – Vila Operária, 86038-440 Londrina – PR – Brasil, Telefone: +55 43 3371 2288
1 Laboratório de Pesquisa em Fisioterapia Pulmonar (LFIP), Docente do Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brasil / PhD, Pulmonary Physiotherapy Research Laboratory (LFIP), Reader in Physiotherapy, School of Physiotherapy, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brazil
2 Bolsista de Pós-Doutorado Junior pelo CNPq, Pós-doutoranda do Laboratório de Pesquisa em Fisioterapia Pulmonar (LFIP), Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brasil / PhD, Junior post-doctorate CNPq scholarship holder, post-doctorate at the Pulmonary Physiotherapy Research Laboratory (LFIP), School of Physiotherapy, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brazil
3 Graduando em Fisioterapia, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brasil / Physiotherapy graduate, School of Physiotherapy, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brazil
4 Reader in Physiotherapy, School of Physiotherapy, St George’s, University of London & Kingston University, United Kingdom
Read
15231
Timeswas read the article
7451
Total PDF
7780
Total HTML
Share statistics
array:24 [ "pii" => "S0873215915302178" "issn" => "08732159" "doi" => "10.1016/S0873-2159(15)30217-8" "estado" => "S350" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-01-01" "aid" => "8" "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia/SPP" "copyrightAnyo" => "2008" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2008;14:27-47" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 3769 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 232 "HTML" => 2529 "PDF" => 1008 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:19 [ "pii" => "S087321591530218X" "issn" => "08732159" "doi" => "10.1016/S0873-2159(15)30218-X" "estado" => "S350" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-01-01" "aid" => "9" "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia/SPP" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2008;14:49-53" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 3137 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 254 "HTML" => 2192 "PDF" => 691 ] ] "pt" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Artigo Original/Original Article</span>" "titulo" => "Desmame de ventilação não invasiva: Experiência com períodos de descontinuação" "tienePdf" => "pt" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "pt" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "49" "paginaFinal" => "53" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Weaning from non-invasive positive pressure ventilation: Experience with progressive periods of withdraw" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "pt" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "pt" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "C. Damas, C. Andrade, J.P. Araújo, J. Almeida, P. Bettencourt" "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Damas" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Andrade" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.P." "apellidos" => "Araújo" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Almeida" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "P." "apellidos" => "Bettencourt" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S087321591530218X?idApp=UINPBA00004E" "url" => "/08732159/0000001400000001/v1_201509151510/S087321591530218X/v1_201509151510/pt/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:19 [ "pii" => "S0873215915302166" "issn" => "08732159" "doi" => "10.1016/S0873-2159(15)30216-6" "estado" => "S350" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-01-01" "aid" => "10" "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia/SPP" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2008;14:5-26" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2763 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 263 "HTML" => 1776 "PDF" => 724 ] ] "pt" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Artigo Original/Original Article</span>" "titulo" => "Infecção respiratória por bactérias do complexo Burkholderia cepacia: Evolução clínica em doentes com fibrose quística" "tienePdf" => "pt" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "pt" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "5" "paginaFinal" => "26" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "The clinical course of Burkholderia cepacia complex bacteria respiratory infection in cystic fibrosis patients" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "pt" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "pt" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Susana Correia, Catarina Nascimento, Luísa Pereira, Mónica V. Cunha, Isabel Sá-Correia, Celeste Barreto" "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Susana" "apellidos" => "Correia" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Catarina" "apellidos" => "Nascimento" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Luísa" "apellidos" => "Pereira" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Mónica V." "apellidos" => "Cunha" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Isabel" "apellidos" => "Sá-Correia" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Celeste" "apellidos" => "Barreto" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0873215915302166?idApp=UINPBA00004E" "url" => "/08732159/0000001400000001/v1_201509151510/S0873215915302166/v1_201509151510/pt/main.assets" ] "pt" => array:15 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Artigo Original/Original Article</span>" "titulo" => "Validação da versão em português da escala London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) em doentes com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crónica" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "27" "paginaFinal" => "47" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "Fábio Pitta, Vanessa S. Probst, Demétria Kovelis, Nicoli O. Segretti, Aline M.T. Leoni, Rachel Garrod, Antonio F. Brunetto" "autores" => array:7 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Fábio" "apellidos" => "Pitta" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "fabiopitta@uol.com.br" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span>" "identificador" => "af0005" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "*" "identificador" => "cr0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Vanessa S." "apellidos" => "Probst" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>" "identificador" => "af0010" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Demétria" "apellidos" => "Kovelis" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span>" "identificador" => "af0015" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Nicoli O." "apellidos" => "Segretti" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span>" "identificador" => "af0015" ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Aline M.T." "apellidos" => "Leoni" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span>" "identificador" => "af0015" ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Rachel" "apellidos" => "Garrod" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span>" "identificador" => "af0020" ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Antonio F." "apellidos" => "Brunetto" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span>" "identificador" => "af0005" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:4 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Laboratório de Pesquisa em Fisioterapia Pulmonar (LFIP), Docente do Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brasil / PhD, Pulmonary Physiotherapy Research Laboratory (LFIP), Reader in Physiotherapy, School of Physiotherapy, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brazil" "etiqueta" => "1" "identificador" => "af0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Bolsista de Pós-Doutorado Junior pelo CNPq, Pós-doutoranda do Laboratório de Pesquisa em Fisioterapia Pulmonar (LFIP), Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brasil / PhD, Junior post-doctorate CNPq scholarship holder, post-doctorate at the Pulmonary Physiotherapy Research Laboratory (LFIP), School of Physiotherapy, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brazil" "etiqueta" => "2" "identificador" => "af0010" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Graduando em Fisioterapia, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brasil / Physiotherapy graduate, School of Physiotherapy, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR, Brazil" "etiqueta" => "3" "identificador" => "af0015" ] 3 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Reader in Physiotherapy, School of Physiotherapy, St George’s, University of London & Kingston University, United Kingdom" "etiqueta" => "4" "identificador" => "af0020" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cr0005" "etiqueta" => "*" "correspondencia" => "<span class="elsevierStyleBold">Correspondência/Correspondence</span>: Prof. Fábio Pitta, PhD, Departamento de Fisioterapia – CCS, Hospital Universitário – Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Av. Robert Koch, 60 – Vila Operária, 86038-440 Londrina – PR – Brasil, Telefone: +<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>55 43 3371 2288" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Validation of the Portuguese version of the London Chest Activity of Daily Living Scale (LCADL) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2006-11-10" "fechaAceptado" => "2007-10-04" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "pt" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palavras-chave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec570314" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Doença pulmonar obstrutiva crónica" 1 => "actividade da vida diária" 2 => "London Chest Activity of Daily Living Scale" 3 => "qualidade de vida" 4 => "Saint George respiratory questionnaire" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key-words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec570315" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease" 1 => "activities of daily living" 2 => "London Chest Activity of Daily Living Scale" 3 => "quality of life" 4 => "Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "pt" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumo" "resumen" => "<span id="as0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Introdução:</span> Diversos questionários desenvolvidos em língua inglesa visam avaliar especificamente a limitação pela dispnéia durante actividades da vida diária (AVD) em doentes com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crónica (DPOC), como a escala London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL). No entanto, nenhum destes questionários foi ainda traduzido para a língua portuguesa. O objectivo desse estudo foi verificar a validade e a reprodutibilidade da versão em português da LCADL em pacientes com DPOC. <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Métodos:</span> Trinta e um doentes com DPOC (17 homens; 69<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>±<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>7 anos; FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span> 44<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>±<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>15% predito) responderam por duas vezes à versão em português da LCADL com intervalo de uma semana. O tradicional questionário Saint George na doença respiratória (SGRQ), já validado em português, foi utilizado como critério de validação. <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Resultados:</span> Não foram observadas diferenças significativas entre a aplicação e a reaplicação da LCADL. O coeficiente de correlação intraclasse dos domínios da escala entre o dia 1 e dia 2 foi de: Cuidado pessoal r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,96; doméstico r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,99; actividade física r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,92; lazer r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,95; escore total r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,98. Foram observadas correlações significativas do escore total da LCADL com os domínios e o escore total do SGRQ (0,36<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>-0,48; p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,006). <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusões:</span> A versão em língua portuguesa da LCADL demonstrou ser reprodutível e válida em pacientes com DPOC. Portanto, o presente estudo fornece uma nova e importante ferramenta para avaliar a limitação na capacidade de realizar AVD nessa população.</p><p id="sp0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2008; XIV (1): 27-47</span></p></span>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span id="as0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Introduction:</span> While there are several subjective English tools, such as the London Chest Activity of Daily Living scale (LCADL), aimed at assessing dyspnoea during activities of daily living (ADL) in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), none of these questionnaires has ever been translated into Portuguese. The aim of this study was to investigate the validity and reproducibility of the LCADL’s Portuguese version in patients with COPD.</p><p id="sp0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Methods:</span> 31 patients with COPD (17 male; 69<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>±<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>7<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>years; FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span> 44<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>±<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>15 %predicted) completed the Portuguese version of the LCADL twice with a 1-week interval. The traditional Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), already validated in Portuguese, was used as the criterion method. <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Results:</span> There were no significant differences between test and retest of the LCADL. Intraclass Correlation Coefficient between test and retest concerning the different scale components was Self-care r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.96; Domestic r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.99; Physical r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.92; Leisure r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.95; Total Score r<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.98. There were significant correlations of the LCADL Total Score with the SGRQ’s different components and total score (0.36<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>-0.48; p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.006).</p><p id="sp0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusion:</span> The Portuguese version of the LCADL is valid and reproducible in patients with COPD, making this study a new and important tool for assessing the limitations of performing ADL in this population.</p><p id="sp0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2008; XIV (1): 27-47</span></p></span>" ] ] "lecturaRecomendada" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "vista" => "all" "titulo" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="st0025">Bibliografia / Bibliography</span>" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "vista" => "all" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:31 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0005" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "host" => array:2 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "From the Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of COPD, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD)" "fecha" => "2006" ] ] 1 => array:1 [ "WWW" => array:1 [ "link" => "http://www.goldcopd.org" ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0010" "etiqueta" => "2." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD: a summary of the ATS/ERS position paper" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "B.R. Celli" 1 => "W. MacNee" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "23" "paginaInicial" => "932" "paginaFinal" => "946" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15219010" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0015" "etiqueta" => "3." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Evaluation of a movement detector to measure daily activity in patients with chronic lung disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "B. Schonhofer" 1 => "P. Ardes" 2 => "M. Geibel" 3 => "D. Kohler" 4 => "P.W. Jones" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "10" "paginaInicial" => "2814" "paginaFinal" => "2819" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9493666" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0020" "etiqueta" => "4." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Characteristics of physical activities in daily life in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "F. Pitta" 1 => "T. Troosters" 2 => "M.A. Spruit" 3 => "V.S. Probst" 4 => "M. Decramer" 5 => "R. Gosselink" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/rccm.200407-855OC" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am J Respir Crit Care Med" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "171" "paginaInicial" => "972" "paginaFinal" => "977" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15665324" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0025" "etiqueta" => "5." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Functional status instruments: outcome measure in the evaluation of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "S.C. Lareau" 1 => "E.H. Breslin" 2 => "P.M. Meek" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Heart Lung" "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "25" "paginaInicial" => "212" "paginaFinal" => "224" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8635922" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0030" "etiqueta" => "6." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Physical activity and hospitalization for exacerbation of COPD" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "F. Pitta" 1 => "T. Troosters" 2 => "V.S. Probst" 3 => "M.A. Spruit" 4 => "M. Decramer" 5 => "R. Gosselink" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1378/chest.129.3.536" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "129" "paginaInicial" => "536" "paginaFinal" => "544" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16537849" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0035" "etiqueta" => "7." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Possíveis conseqüências de não se atingir a mínima atividade física diária recomendada em pacientes com doença pulmonar obstrutiva cronica estável" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "F. Pitta" 1 => "T. Troosters" 2 => "V.S. Probst" 3 => "S. Lucas" 4 => "M. Decramer" 5 => "R. Gosselink" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Bras Pneumol" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "32" "paginaInicial" => "301" "paginaFinal" => "308" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17268729" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0040" "etiqueta" => "8." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Regular physical activity reduces hospital admission and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a population based cohort study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "J. Garcia-Aymerich" 1 => "P. Lange" 2 => "M. Benet" 3 => "P. Schnohr" 4 => "J.M. Anto" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1136/thx.2006.060145" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Thorax" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "61" "paginaInicial" => "772" "paginaFinal" => "778" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16738033" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0045" "etiqueta" => "9." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Mortality predictors in disabling chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in old age" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "A.M. Yohannes" 1 => "R.C. Baldwin" 2 => "M. Connolly" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Age Ageing" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "31" "paginaInicial" => "137" "paginaFinal" => "140" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11937477" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0050" "etiqueta" => "10." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Quantifying physical activity in daily life with questionnaires and motion sensors in COPD" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "F. Pitta" 1 => "T. Troosters" 2 => "V.S. Probst" 3 => "M.A. Spruit" 4 => "M. Decramer" 5 => "R. Gosselink" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1183/09031936.06.00064105" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "27" "paginaInicial" => "1040" "paginaFinal" => "1055" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16707399" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0055" "etiqueta" => "11." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The Manchester Respiratory Activities of Daily Living questionnaire: Development, reliability, validity, and responsiveness to pulmonary rehabilitation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "A.M. Yohannes" 1 => "J. Roomi" 2 => "S. Winn" 3 => "M.J. Connolly" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Am Geriatr Soc" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "48" "paginaInicial" => "1496" "paginaFinal" => "1500" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11083331" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0060" "etiqueta" => "12." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The development and psychometric evaluation of the Pulmonary Functional Status Scale: an instrument to assess functional status in pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "T.E. Weaver" 1 => "G.L. Narsavage" 2 => "M.J. Guilfoyle" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Cardiopulm Rehabil" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "18" "paginaInicial" => "105" "paginaFinal" => "111" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9559447" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0065" "etiqueta" => "13." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Development and testing of the Pulmonary Functional Status and Dyspnea Questionnaire (PFSDQ)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "S.C. Lareau" 1 => "V. Carrieri-Kohlman" 2 => "S. Janson-Bjerklie" 3 => "P.J. Roos" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Heart Lung" "fecha" => "1994" "volumen" => "23" "paginaInicial" => "242" "paginaFinal" => "250" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8039994" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 13 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0070" "etiqueta" => "14." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Development and testing of the modified version of the pulmonary functional status and dyspnea questionnaire (PFSDQ-M)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "S.C. Lareau" 1 => "P.M. Meek" 2 => "P.J. Roos" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Heart Lung" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "27" "paginaInicial" => "159" "paginaFinal" => "168" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9622402" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 14 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0075" "etiqueta" => "15." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Development and validation of a standardized measure of activity of daily living in patients with severe COPD: the London Chest Activity of Daily Living scale (LCADL)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "R. Garrod" 1 => "J.C. Bestall" 2 => "E.A. Paul" 3 => "J.A. Wedzicha" 4 => "P.W. Jones" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1053/rmed.2000.0786" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Respir Med" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "94" "paginaInicial" => "589" "paginaFinal" => "596" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10921765" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 15 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0080" "etiqueta" => "16." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "An evaluation of the reliability and sensitivity of the London Chest Activity of Daily Living Scale (LCADL)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "R. Garrod" 1 => "E.A. Paul" 2 => "J.A. Wedzicha" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Respir Med" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "96" "paginaInicial" => "725" "paginaFinal" => "730" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12243319" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 16 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0085" "etiqueta" => "17." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Supplemental oxygen during pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with COPD with exercise hypoxaemia" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "R. Garrod" 1 => "E.A. Paul" 2 => "J.A. Wedzicha" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Thorax" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "55" "paginaInicial" => "539" "paginaFinal" => "543" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10856310" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 17 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0090" "etiqueta" => "18." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cross-cultural adaptation of health-related quality of life measures: literature review and proposed guidelines" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "F. Guillemin" 1 => "C. Bombardier" 2 => "D. Beaton" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Clin Epidemiol" "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "46" "paginaInicial" => "1417" "paginaFinal" => "1432" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8263569" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 18 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0095" "etiqueta" => "19." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Avaliação da qualidade de vida pelo Questionário do Hospital Saint George na Doença Respiratória em portadores de doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica: validação de uma nova versão para o Brasil" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A. Camelier" 1 => "F.W. Rosa" 2 => "C. Salmi" 3 => "O.A. Nascimento" 4 => "F. Cardoso" 5 => "J.R. Jardim" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Bras Pneumol" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "32" "paginaInicial" => "114" "paginaFinal" => "122" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17273580" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 19 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0100" "etiqueta" => "20." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Validação do questionário do Hospital St. George da doença respiratória em pacientes portadores de doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica no Brasil" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "T.C. Souza" 1 => "J.R. Jardim" 2 => "P. Jones" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Pneumol" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "26" "paginaInicial" => "119" "paginaFinal" => "125" ] ] ] ] ] ] 20 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0105" "etiqueta" => "21." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "A self-complete measure of health status for chronic airflow limitation. The St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "P.W. Jones" 1 => "F.H. Quirk" 2 => "C.M. Baveystock" 3 => "P. Littlejohns" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/ajrccm/145.6.1321" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis" "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "145" "paginaInicial" => "1321" "paginaFinal" => "1327" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1595997" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 21 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0110" "etiqueta" => "22." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Lung function testing: selection of reference values and interpretative strategies. American Thoracic Society" ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/ajrccm/144.5.1202" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis" "fecha" => "1991" "volumen" => "144" "paginaInicial" => "1202" "paginaFinal" => "1218" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1952453" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 22 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0115" "etiqueta" => "23." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The maximal expiratory flow-volume curve. Normal standards, variability, and effects of age" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "R.J. Knudson" 1 => "R.C. Slatin" 2 => "M.D. Lebowitz" 3 => "B. Burrows" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1976.113.5.587" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis" "fecha" => "1976" "volumen" => "113" "paginaInicial" => "587" "paginaFinal" => "600" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1267262" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 23 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0120" "etiqueta" => "24." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "ATS statement on six-minute walk test" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "D. Brooks" 1 => "S. Solway" 2 => "W.J. Gibbons" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/ajrccm.167.9.952" "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am J Respir Crit Care Med" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "167" "paginaInicial" => "1287" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12714345" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 24 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0125" "etiqueta" => "25." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Six minute walking distance in healthy elderly subjects" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "T. Troosters" 1 => "R. Gosselink" 2 => "M. Decramer" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "14" "paginaInicial" => "270" "paginaFinal" => "274" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10515400" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 25 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0130" "etiqueta" => "26." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "French-Canadian version of the Chronic Respiratory and St George’s Respiratory questionnaires: an assessment of their psychometric properties in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "J. Bourbeau" 1 => "F. Maltais" 2 => "M. Rouleau" 3 => "C. Guimont" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Can Respir J" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "11" "paginaInicial" => "480" "paginaFinal" => "486" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15505701" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 26 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0135" "etiqueta" => "27." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "American translation, modification, and validation of the St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J.T. Barr" 1 => "G.E. Schumacher" 2 => "S. Freeman" 3 => "M. LeMoine" 4 => "A.W. Bakst" 5 => "P.W. Jones" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/S0149-2918(00)80089-2" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Clin Ther" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "22" "paginaInicial" => "1121" "paginaFinal" => "1145" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11048909" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 27 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0140" "etiqueta" => "28." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Validity of the St George’s respiratory questionnaire at acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis: comparison with the Nottingham health profile" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "H. Doll" 1 => "I. Duprat-Lomon" 2 => "E. Ammerman" 3 => "P.P. Sagnier" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Qual Life Res" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "12" "paginaInicial" => "117" "paginaFinal" => "132" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12639059" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 28 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0145" "etiqueta" => "29." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Correlates of physical activity in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "B. Belza" 1 => "B.G. Steele" 2 => "J. Hunziker" 3 => "S. Lakshminaryan" 4 => "L. Holt" 5 => "D.M. Buchner" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Nurs Res" "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "50" "paginaInicial" => "195" "paginaFinal" => "202" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11480528" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 29 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0150" "etiqueta" => "30." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Out-patient rehabilitation improves activities of daily living, quality of life and exercise tolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "K.E. Bendstrup" 1 => "J.J. Ingemann" 2 => "S. Holm" 3 => "B. Bengtsson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "10" "paginaInicial" => "2801" "paginaFinal" => "2806" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9493664" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 30 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0155" "etiqueta" => "31." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Physical activity and its determinants in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J. Garcia-Aymerich" 1 => "M.A. Felez" 2 => "J. Escarrabill" 3 => "R.M. Marrades" 4 => "J. Morera" 5 => "R. Elosua" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Med Sci Sports Exerc" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "36" "paginaInicial" => "1667" "paginaFinal" => "1673" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15595285" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" "url" => "/08732159/0000001400000001/v1_201509151510/S0873215915302178/v1_201509151510/pt/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "9575" "tipo" => "SECCION" "pt" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Artigos originais" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/08732159/0000001400000001/v1_201509151510/S0873215915302178/v1_201509151510/pt/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004E&text.app=https://journalpulmonology.org/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0873215915302178?idApp=UINPBA00004E" ]
Article information
ISSN: 08732159Original language: Portuguese
The statistics are updated each day
| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 22 | 32 | 54 |
| 2024 October | 186 | 230 | 416 |
| 2024 September | 125 | 136 | 261 |
| 2024 August | 131 | 103 | 234 |
| 2024 July | 131 | 94 | 225 |
| 2024 June | 107 | 135 | 242 |
| 2024 May | 118 | 194 | 312 |
| 2024 April | 122 | 146 | 268 |
| 2024 March | 104 | 187 | 291 |
| 2024 February | 76 | 115 | 191 |
| 2024 January | 77 | 130 | 207 |
| 2023 December | 77 | 131 | 208 |
| 2023 November | 83 | 194 | 277 |
| 2023 October | 61 | 144 | 205 |
| 2023 September | 43 | 123 | 166 |
| 2023 August | 47 | 58 | 105 |
| 2023 July | 104 | 107 | 211 |
| 2023 June | 140 | 129 | 269 |
| 2023 May | 115 | 147 | 262 |
| 2023 April | 98 | 141 | 239 |
| 2023 March | 90 | 154 | 244 |
| 2023 February | 42 | 91 | 133 |
| 2023 January | 67 | 89 | 156 |
| 2022 December | 57 | 131 | 188 |
| 2022 November | 75 | 171 | 246 |
| 2022 October | 52 | 99 | 151 |
| 2022 September | 81 | 125 | 206 |
| 2022 August | 92 | 76 | 168 |
| 2022 July | 90 | 92 | 182 |
| 2022 June | 74 | 125 | 199 |
| 2022 May | 107 | 161 | 268 |
| 2022 April | 62 | 130 | 192 |
| 2022 March | 66 | 108 | 174 |
| 2022 February | 62 | 38 | 100 |
| 2022 January | 54 | 141 | 195 |
| 2021 December | 51 | 92 | 143 |
| 2021 November | 71 | 100 | 171 |
| 2021 October | 51 | 125 | 176 |
| 2021 September | 65 | 108 | 173 |
| 2021 August | 42 | 50 | 92 |
| 2021 July | 51 | 101 | 152 |
| 2021 June | 94 | 149 | 243 |
| 2021 May | 98 | 144 | 242 |
| 2021 April | 235 | 234 | 469 |
| 2021 March | 223 | 167 | 390 |
| 2021 February | 139 | 133 | 272 |
| 2021 January | 115 | 89 | 204 |
| 2020 December | 63 | 46 | 109 |
| 2020 November | 118 | 65 | 183 |
| 2020 October | 76 | 49 | 125 |
| 2020 September | 73 | 71 | 144 |
| 2020 August | 103 | 44 | 147 |
| 2020 July | 104 | 32 | 136 |
| 2020 June | 111 | 54 | 165 |
| 2020 May | 154 | 72 | 226 |
| 2020 April | 79 | 50 | 129 |
| 2020 March | 68 | 43 | 111 |
| 2020 February | 60 | 102 | 162 |
| 2020 January | 67 | 42 | 109 |
| 2019 December | 75 | 49 | 124 |
| 2019 November | 67 | 26 | 93 |
| 2019 October | 71 | 48 | 119 |
| 2019 September | 68 | 26 | 94 |
| 2019 August | 83 | 42 | 125 |
| 2019 July | 79 | 29 | 108 |
| 2019 June | 110 | 40 | 150 |
| 2019 May | 89 | 67 | 156 |
| 2019 April | 102 | 49 | 151 |
| 2019 March | 143 | 29 | 172 |
| 2019 February | 126 | 24 | 150 |
| 2019 January | 164 | 24 | 188 |
| 2018 December | 61 | 14 | 75 |
| 2018 November | 28 | 4 | 32 |
| 2018 October | 42 | 0 | 42 |
| 2018 September | 23 | 4 | 27 |
| 2018 August | 46 | 19 | 65 |
| 2018 July | 45 | 28 | 73 |
| 2018 June | 66 | 16 | 82 |
| 2018 May | 72 | 17 | 89 |
| 2018 April | 76 | 29 | 105 |
| 2018 March | 46 | 32 | 78 |
| 2018 February | 48 | 15 | 63 |
| 2018 January | 35 | 12 | 47 |
| 2017 December | 47 | 14 | 61 |
| 2017 November | 51 | 15 | 66 |
| 2017 October | 52 | 18 | 70 |
| 2017 September | 24 | 9 | 33 |
| 2017 August | 33 | 11 | 44 |
| 2017 July | 24 | 11 | 35 |
| 2017 June | 32 | 14 | 46 |
| 2017 May | 57 | 27 | 84 |
| 2017 April | 27 | 12 | 39 |
| 2017 March | 48 | 23 | 71 |
| 2017 February | 31 | 5 | 36 |
| 2017 January | 22 | 6 | 28 |
| 2016 December | 32 | 3 | 35 |
| 2016 November | 28 | 7 | 35 |
| 2016 October | 38 | 6 | 44 |
| 2016 September | 74 | 12 | 86 |
| 2016 August | 14 | 1 | 15 |
| 2016 July | 5 | 2 | 7 |
| 2016 June | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2016 May | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2016 April | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 2016 March | 4 | 9 | 13 |
| 2016 February | 7 | 11 | 18 |
| 2016 January | 5 | 4 | 9 |
| 2015 December | 7 | 2 | 9 |
| 2015 November | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 2015 October | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Show all
