Artigo de Revisão / Revision Article
Dor oncológica
Oncologic pain
Carla Alves Costa1,
, Cristina Santos2, Paula Alves2, Agostinho Costa2
Corresponding author
Lisboa.rcc.cardoso@sapo.pt
Departamento de Pneumologia Hospital de Pulido Valente, EPE Alameda das Linhas de Torres n.º 117, 1769-001
Departamento de Pneumologia Hospital de Pulido Valente, EPE Alameda das Linhas de Torres n.º 117, 1769-001
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array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "Carla Alves Costa, Cristina Santos, Paula Alves, Agostinho Costa" "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Carla Alves" "apellidos" => "Costa" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "Lisboa.rcc.cardoso@sapo.pt" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span>" "identificador" => "af0005" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "*" "identificador" => "cr0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Cristina" "apellidos" => "Santos" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>" "identificador" => "af0010" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Paula" "apellidos" => "Alves" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>" "identificador" => "af0010" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Agostinho" "apellidos" => "Costa" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>" "identificador" => "af0010" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Interna do Internato Complementar de Pneumologia, Departamento de Pneumologia do Hospital de Pulido Valente, EPE" "etiqueta" => "1" "identificador" => "af0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Assistente Hospitalar Graduado/a de Pneumologia, Departamento de Pneumologia do Hospital de Pulido Valente, EPE" "etiqueta" => "2" "identificador" => "af0010" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cr0005" "etiqueta" => "*" "correspondencia" => "Departamento de Pneumologia Hospital de Pulido Valente, EPE Alameda das Linhas de Torres n.º 117, 1769-001" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Oncologic pain" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2007-05-29" "fechaAceptado" => "2007-06-27" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "pt" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palavras-chave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec570452" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Dor" 1 => "dor oncológica" 2 => "analgésicos" 3 => "opióides" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key-words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec570451" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Pain" 1 => "cancer pain" 2 => "analgesics" 3 => "opioids" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "pt" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumo" "resumen" => "<span id="as0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A dor pode ser definida de várias formas, sendo habitualmente descrita como uma experiência sensorial e emocional desagradável associada a lesão tecidular real ou potencial, ou descrita em função de tal lesão. No doente oncológico, a dor pode estar relacionada com a neoplasia, com o seu tratamento, ou não ter relação com a doença neoplásica. A dor tem grande impacto no doente oncológico, significando agravamento do prognóstico ou morte próxima, daí a importância de uma abordagem e tratamento correctos. As opções para o tratamento farmacológico são várias, estando disponíveis analgésicos não opióides, opióides e co-analgésicos. Os autores pretendem com este artigo rever o tratamento farmacológico da dor e alertar para a importância do reconhecimento da dor como doença e da possibilidade de tratar e aliviar os doentes.</p><p id="sp0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2007; XIII (6): 855-867</span></p></span>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span id="as0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="sp0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Pain can be defined by several ways, but is usually describes as an unpleasant sensorial or emotional experience related to real or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage. The cancer patient may experience pain related to the cancer itself, its treatment or not related at all with the oncologic disease. It has an extreme importance to the patient, as it is interpreted as a worsening of the prognosis or near death. Therefore it is extremely important a correct approach and treatment of cancer pain. Pain can be treated by pharmacologic, non-pharmacologic means and by more invasive procedures. The options for pharmacologic treatment are various, since nonopioid, opioid analgesics and co-analgesics. The authors present a review of the pharmacological treatment of cancer pain and alert to the importance of the recognition of pain as an illness and the possibility to be relieved.</p><p id="sp0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Rev Port Pneumol 2007; XIII (6): 855-867</span></p></span>" ] ] "lecturaRecomendada" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "vista" => "all" "titulo" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="st0025">Bibliografia</span>" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "vista" => "all" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:13 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0005" "etiqueta" => "1." 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"referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "International Association For The Study Of Pain (IASP)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "E. Eisenberg" 1 => "F. Marinangeli" 2 => "J. Birkhahn" 3 => "G. Varrassi" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "PAIN" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "XIII" "numero" => "5" ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0035" "etiqueta" => "7." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "R. Twycross" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cuidados Paliativos" "fecha" => "2003" ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0040" "etiqueta" => "8." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Portela JL, Galriça Neto I. Dor e cuidados paliativos. Permanyer Portugal" ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0045" "etiqueta" => "9." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The role of tramadol in cancer pain treatment – A review" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "W. Leppert" 1 => "J. Luczak" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1007/s00520-004-0720-4" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Support Care Cancer" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "13" "paginaInicial" => "5" "paginaFinal" => "17" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15668743" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0050" "etiqueta" => "10." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Morfine in cancer pain management: a practical guide" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "S. Donnelly" 1 => "M. Davis" 2 => "D. Walsh" 3 => "M. Naughton" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Support Care Cancer" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "10" "paginaInicial" => "13" "paginaFinal" => "35" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11777184" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0055" "etiqueta" => "11." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Advances in opioid pharmacology" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "G. Gourlay" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1007/s00520-004-0690-6" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Support Care Cancer" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "13" "paginaInicial" => "153" "paginaFinal" => "159" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15611852" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0060" "etiqueta" => "12." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Participants Handbook" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "EPEC" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Pain Management" "fecha" => "1999" ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bb0065" "etiqueta" => "13." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Barutell C, Guillem V, Muriel C, Pascual A, Valentín V. Tratamento adequado da Dor Irruptiva, Actiq®" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" "url" => "/08732159/0000001300000006/v1_201509151528/S0873215915303809/v1_201509151528/pt/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "43356" "tipo" => "SECCION" "pt" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Artigos de revisão" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/08732159/0000001300000006/v1_201509151528/S0873215915303809/v1_201509151528/pt/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004E&text.app=https://journalpulmonology.org/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0873215915303809?idApp=UINPBA00004E" ]
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ISSN: 08732159Original language: Portuguese
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