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        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We analyzed pulmonary function tests of twenty asthmatic patients from Gaffr&#233;e e Guinle University Hospital&#44; classified according to Brazilian Guidelines for Asthma &#40;2002&#41;&#44; similar to GINA&#44; into mild persistent or moderate &#40;9&#41; or severe &#40;11&#41; asthma&#46; We obtained parameters from spirometry&#44; plethysmograph&#40;PL&#41; and single breath technique for diffusion capacity &#40;SB&#41;&#44; with methane&#46; Total lung capacity and residual volume were called TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> and RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> when measured by pletysmography and TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span> and RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span> when determined by single breath test&#46; There were 13 women and 7 men with mean age of 47&#46;6 years&#46; The pulmonary dysfunction degree to FEV1&#47;FVC was 58&#46;8&#37; with CI95&#61;53&#46;9 to 63&#46;6&#46; The mean values in litres for TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> &#40;5&#46;94&#41; and RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> &#40;2&#46;55&#41; were significantly higher than for TLCSB &#40;4&#46;73&#41; and RVSB &#40;1&#46;66&#41;&#46; Multiple regression equations were determined for TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> e RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> using only single breath values&#44; TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span> or RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#44; and spirographic parameters&#44; with significant regression coefficients&#46; However&#44; the inclusion of spirometric parameters&#44; except for FVC&#44; did not improve the predicted capacity for the equations&#46; Considering only the TLCSB&#44; r<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#61;0&#46;79&#44; the equation is&#58; TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#61;&#40;TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#42;1&#46;025&#41;&#43;1&#46;088&#44; with EPE&#61;0&#46;64&#46; The regression for RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#44; r<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#61;0&#46;23&#44; is&#58; RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#61;&#40;RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#42;0&#46;9268&#41;&#43;1&#46;012&#46; The results obtained after bronchodilation with 400 mcg of salbutamol did not improve the regression&#46; We concluded that the SB technique did not obtain the same results as pletysmography for TLC and RV&#44; but for TLC this difference can be predicted&#46;</p>"
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Comparison between total lung capacity and residual volume values obtained by pletysmography and single breath methods with methane
Comparação dos valores da capacidade pulmonar total e do volume residual obtidos pelas técnicas pletismográfica e de respiração única com metano
Ricardo Marques Dias1,
Corresponding author
pfr@procardiaco.com.br

Correspondence to/Correspondência: Laboratório de Função Pulmonar – Hospital Prócardiaco. Rua Dona Mariana 219 CEP 22280-020 Botafogo RJ Rio de Janeiro Brasil.
, Fernando Hauaji Chacur2, Sonia Regina da Silva Carvalho3, André Luís Mancini4, Geraldo A. Capuchino Jr4
1 Professor Titular da Disciplina de Pneumologia da UNIRIO, HU Gaffrée e Guinle / Titular Professor, Pulmonology, UNIRIO, Gaffrée e Guinle University Hospital
2 Responsável pelo Serviço de Provas de Função Respiratória do Prócardiaco / Head of Prócardiaco Respiratory Function Unit
3 Profa Adjunta da Disciplina Cardiopulmonar da UNIRIO, Responsável pelo Ambulatório de Asma / Associate Professor, Cardio-pulmonary, UNIRIO, Head of Asthma Out-Patients
4 Bolseiro de Iniciação Científica da UNIRIO / Scholarship holder, Science Initiation, UNIRIO
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      "pt" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Compara&#231;&#227;o dos valores da capacidade pulmonar total e do volume residual obtidos pelas t&#233;cnicas pletismogr&#225;fica e de respira&#231;&#227;o &#250;nica com metano"
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            0 => "Whole body pletysmography"
            1 => "pulmonary diffusion test &#40;DLco&#41;"
            2 => "pulmonary volumes"
            3 => "pulmonary function tests"
            4 => "asthma"
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            0 => "Pletismografia de corpo inteiro"
            1 => "teste de difus&#227;o &#40;DLCO&#41;"
            2 => "determina&#231;&#227;o dos volumes pulmonares"
            3 => "testes de fun&#231;&#227;o pulmonar"
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        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We analyzed pulmonary function tests of twenty asthmatic patients from Gaffr&#233;e e Guinle University Hospital&#44; classified according to Brazilian Guidelines for Asthma &#40;2002&#41;&#44; similar to GINA&#44; into mild persistent or moderate &#40;9&#41; or severe &#40;11&#41; asthma&#46; We obtained parameters from spirometry&#44; plethysmograph&#40;PL&#41; and single breath technique for diffusion capacity &#40;SB&#41;&#44; with methane&#46; Total lung capacity and residual volume were called TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> and RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> when measured by pletysmography and TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span> and RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span> when determined by single breath test&#46; There were 13 women and 7 men with mean age of 47&#46;6 years&#46; The pulmonary dysfunction degree to FEV1&#47;FVC was 58&#46;8&#37; with CI95&#61;53&#46;9 to 63&#46;6&#46; The mean values in litres for TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> &#40;5&#46;94&#41; and RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> &#40;2&#46;55&#41; were significantly higher than for TLCSB &#40;4&#46;73&#41; and RVSB &#40;1&#46;66&#41;&#46; Multiple regression equations were determined for TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> e RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> using only single breath values&#44; TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span> or RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#44; and spirographic parameters&#44; with significant regression coefficients&#46; However&#44; the inclusion of spirometric parameters&#44; except for FVC&#44; did not improve the predicted capacity for the equations&#46; Considering only the TLCSB&#44; r<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#61;0&#46;79&#44; the equation is&#58; TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#61;&#40;TLC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#42;1&#46;025&#41;&#43;1&#46;088&#44; with EPE&#61;0&#46;64&#46; The regression for RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#44; r<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#61;0&#46;23&#44; is&#58; RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#61;&#40;RV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#42;0&#46;9268&#41;&#43;1&#46;012&#46; The results obtained after bronchodilation with 400 mcg of salbutamol did not improve the regression&#46; We concluded that the SB technique did not obtain the same results as pletysmography for TLC and RV&#44; but for TLC this difference can be predicted&#46;</p>"
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      "pt" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumo"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Foram analisados exames de fun&#231;&#227;o pulmonar de 20 asm&#225;ticos&#44; em acompanhamento no HU Gaffr&#233;e Guinle&#44; classificados&#44; segundo o Consenso Brasileiro &#40;2002&#41;&#44; em asma leve persistente ou moderada &#40;9&#41; e grave &#40;11&#41;&#46; Foram obtidos os valores dos par&#226;metros da espirografia&#44; da pletismografia e da t&#233;cnica de respira&#231;&#227;o &#250;nica&#44; com metano&#44; para a medida da difus&#227;o pulmonar &#40;DLco&#41;&#46; Assim&#44; a capacidade pulmonar total e o volume residual&#44; quando medidos pela pletismografia&#44; foram designados&#44; respectivamente&#44; CPT<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> e VR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#46; Da mesma forma&#44; quando determinados pela t&#233;cnica de respira&#231;&#227;o &#250;nica&#44; CPT<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span> e VR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#46; A amostra foi constitu&#237;da por 13 mulheres e 7 homens&#44; sendo a m&#233;dia de idade de 47&#44;6 anos&#46; A intensidade da disfun&#231;&#227;o&#44; medida pela rela&#231;&#227;o VEMS&#47;CVF foi de 58&#44;8&#37;&#44; com IC95 de 53&#44;9 a 63&#44;6&#46; Os valores de CPT<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> &#40;5&#44;94&#41; e VR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> &#40;2&#44;55&#41;&#44; expressos em litros e pela m&#233;dia&#44; foram significativamente maiores do que os de CPT<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span> &#40;4&#44;73&#41; e VR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span> &#40;1&#44;66&#41;&#46; Foram determinadas equa&#231;&#245;es de regress&#227;o m&#250;ltipla&#44; para previs&#227;o dos valores de CPT<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span> e VR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#44; utilizando os valores de CPT<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#44; VR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span> e dos par&#226;metros espirogr&#225;ficos&#44; com coeficientes de regress&#227;o significativos&#46; Contudo&#44; a inclus&#227;o dos par&#226;metros espirogr&#225;ficos&#44; excepto por CVF&#44; n&#227;o melhorou a capacidade de previs&#227;o das equa&#231;&#245;es&#46; Considerando apenas a CPT<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#44; r<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#61;0&#44;79&#44; a equa&#231;&#227;o &#233;&#58; CPT<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#61;&#40;CPT<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#42;1&#44;025&#41;&#43;1&#44;088&#44; com EP&#61;0&#44;64&#46; A regress&#227;o para VR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#44; com r<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#61;0&#44;23&#44; &#233;&#58; VR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">PL</span>&#61;&#40;VR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">SB</span>&#42;0&#44;9268&#41;&#43;1&#44;012&#46; Os exames realizados ap&#243;s a broncodilata&#231;&#227;o&#44; com 400mcg de salbutamol&#44; n&#227;o melhoraram as equa&#231;&#245;es&#46; Conclu&#237;mos que a t&#233;cnica de SB n&#227;o d&#225; resultados iguais aos da pletismografia para CPT e VR&#59; contudo&#44; para a CPT&#44; esta diferen&#231;a pode ser prevista&#46;</p>"
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        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Trabalho realizado no HU Gaffr&#233;e e Guinle e no Hospital Pr&#243;cardiaco &#47; Work undertaken at Gaffr&#233;e e Guinle University Hospital and at the Pr&#243;cardiaco Hospital&#46;</p>"
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Article information
ISSN: 21735115
Original language: English
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Pulmonology

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