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Prevalence of bronchial obstruction in a tobacco smoke exposed population – The PNEUMOBIL project
Prevalência de obstrução numa população exposta ao fumo do tabaco – Projecto PNEUMOBIL
J.M. Reis Ferreira1,
Corresponding author
reis0ferreira@gmail.com

Correspondence to/Correspondência.
, Maria João Matos2, Fátima Rodrigues3, Aurora Belo4, Hermínia Brites5, João Cardoso6, Paula Simão7, J. Moutinho dos Santos8, João Almeida9, António Gouveia10, Cristina Bárbara11
1 Assistente Hospitalar Graduado de Pneumologia, Hospital da Força Aérea/Consultant, Pulmonology Specialist, Hospital Força Aérea
2 Assistente Hospitalar Graduada de Pneumologia, Hospital da Universidade Coimbra/Consultant, Pulmonology Specialist, Hospital Universidade Coimbra
3 Assistente Hospitalar Graduada de Pneumologia, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte – Hospital Pulido Valente/Consultant, Pulmonology Specialist, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte – Hospital Pulido Valente
4 Assistente Medicina Geral e Familiar, Boehringer-Ingelheim/Consultant, General Practice and Family Health, Boehringer-Ingelheim
5 Professora da Escola Superior de Tecnologias da Saúde de Lisboa/Professor, Lisbon Further Education College of Health Technologies
6 Chefe de Serviço de Pneumologia, Hospital de Sta Marta/Head, Pulmonology Unit, Hospital Sta. Marta
7 Assistente Hospitalar Graduada de Pneumologia, Hospital de Pedro Hispano/Consultant, Pulmonology Specialist, Hospital Pedro Hispano
8 Chefe de Serviço de Pneumologia, Centro Hospitalar de Coimbra/Head, Pulmonology Unit, Centro Hospitalar de Coimbra
9 Chefe de Serviço de Pneumologia, Hospital de S. João/Head, Pulmonology Unit, Hospital S. João
10 Professor de Biomatemática da Universidade Nova de Lisboa/Professor, Biomathematics, Universidade Nova de Lisboa
11 Chefe de Serviço de Pneumologia, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte – Hospital de Pulido Valente/Head, Pulmonology Unit, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte – Hospital de Pulido Valente
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        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The use of spirometry is not yet widespread enough in chronic respiratory or at-risk patients whose diagnosis is incomplete&#46; There is scarce knowledge and inadequate management of the burden of these diseases&#44; particularly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease &#40;COPD&#41;&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Pneumobil&#44; an initiative aimed at raising awareness among smokers and ex-smokers&#44; was reactivated 10 years after its launch in Portugal&#46; It found a large prevalence of bronchial obstruction as measured by spirometry &#40;30&#37; and 25&#37; in men and women respectively&#41; in a sample of 5324 smoke-exposed individuals&#44; 50&#37; current smokers&#44; screened at state or business &#40;private company group&#41; health institutions&#46; This risk is neither mainly attributable to occupational exposure nor mainly related to respiratory symptoms&#44; which were very common in our population&#46; Only dyspnoea &#40;OR<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>1&#46;28&#59; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;02&#41; and frequent episodes of sputum production &#40;OR<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>1&#46;21&#59; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;008&#41; or acute bronchitis &#40;OR<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>1&#46;31&#59; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;05&#41; were somewhat related to bronchial obstruction&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Prior knowledge of COPD is rare and bronchial obstruction is not correlated &#40;<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;204&#41; to a possible diagnosis of COPD&#46;</p>"
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