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Artigo de Revisão
Intervenção da fisioterapia respiratória na função pulmonar de indivíduos obesos submetidos a cirurgia bariátrica. Uma revisão
The role of respiratory physiotherapy in the lung function of obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery. A review
Luís Henrique Sarmento Tenório1,
Corresponding author
tenorio@gmail.com

Correspondência: Av. Boa Viagem, 4632, apt. 301, Boa Viagem, CEP: 51021-000. Recife-PE. Telefone: (81) 3325-1719.
, Anna Myrna Jaguaribe de Lima2,4, Maria do Socorro Brasileiro-Santos3,4,5
1 Pós-Graduando em Fisioterapia Cardiorrespiratória da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
2 Professora da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco e Doutora em Ciências pela Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo– FMUSP
3 Professora da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco e Doutora em Ciências pela Universidade Federal de São Paulo – UNIFESP
4 Programa de Pós-graduação Associado em Educação Física da Universidade de Pernambuco/Universidade Federal da Paraíba – UPE/UFPB
5 Programa de Pós-graduação em Fisioterapia da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco – UFPE
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introdu&#231;&#227;o</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A obesidade&#44; considerada uma nova epidemia mundial&#44; &#233; caracterizada pelo excesso de tecido adiposo contribuindo para diversas doen&#231;as cr&#243;nicas e aumento da mortalidade&#46; A obesidade associada ao procedimento cir&#250;rgico nesses doentes condiciona a fisioterapia respirat&#243;ria essencial na recupera&#231;&#227;o da fun&#231;&#227;o pulmonar e na preven&#231;&#227;o das complica&#231;&#245;es respirat&#243;rias&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objectivos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Verificar o efeito das interven&#231;&#245;es fisioterap&#234;uticas sobre a fun&#231;&#227;o pulmonar de doentes obesos submetidos a cirurgia bari&#225;trica&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todo</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Uma revis&#227;o de literatura foi conduzida no per&#237;odo de Outubro&#47;2008 a junho&#47; 2009&#44; com materiais dispon&#237;veis na base de da dos <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Medline&#44; Pubmed</span> e <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Scielo</span>&#44; publicados nos &#250;ltimos trinta anos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclus&#227;o</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A fisioterapia respirat&#243;ria realizada no per&#237;odo pr&#233; e p&#243;s-operat&#243;rio &#233; de fundamental import&#226;ncia nos indiv&#237;duos submetidos a cirurgia bari&#225;trica&#44; independente da t&#233;cnica empregada&#44; para prevenir complica&#231;&#245;es pulmonares inerentes ao processo cir&#250;rgico e possibilitar a recupera&#231;&#227;o da fun&#231;&#227;o pulmonar&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Obesity&#44; considered a new worldwide epidemic&#44; is characterised by excess adipose tissue and contributes to a series of chronic diseases and increased mortality&#46; Obesity associated to surgical procedure in these patients makes respiratory physiotherapy a must to recover lung function and prevent postoperative pulmonary complications&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Aims</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To assess the effects of respiratory physiotherapy on the lung function of obese patients undergoing weight loss surgery&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We conducted a literature review October 2008-June 2009 of data which had been published over the last thirty years and which was available on the Medline&#44; Pubmed ans Scielo databases&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusion</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Pre- and postoperative respiratory physiotherapy is vital for patients undergoing weight loss surgery irrespective of technique used&#44; as it can prevent pulmonary complications inherent in the surgical procedure and aid lung function recovery&#46;</p>"
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Original language: Portuguese
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