Review
Physiotherapy in critically ill patients
Fisioterapia em pacientes gravemente doentes
Read
990
Timeswas read the article
530
Total PDF
460
Total HTML
Share statistics
array:23 [ "pii" => "S2173511511000832" "issn" => "21735115" "doi" => "10.1016/j.rppnen.2011.11.008" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2011-11-01" "aid" => "32" "copyrightAnyo" => "2011" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "ssu" "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2011;17:283-8" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 4850 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 248 "HTML" => 2624 "PDF" => 1978 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S2173511511000844" "issn" => "21735115" "doi" => "10.1016/j.rppnen.2011.11.009" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2011-11-01" "aid" => "55" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "cor" "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2011;17:289-90" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2696 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 249 "HTML" => 1452 "PDF" => 995 ] ] "en" => array:9 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Letter to the Editor</span>" "titulo" => "Ambulatory oxygen: Is the six-minute walk test the best option?" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "289" "paginaFinal" => "290" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "pt" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Oxigenoterapia de deambulação: será o teste de 6 minutos de marcha a melhor opção?" ] ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "S. Diaz Lobato, S. Mayoralas Alises, J.L. García Gonzalez" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "S. Diaz" "apellidos" => "Lobato" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "S. Mayoralas" "apellidos" => "Alises" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.L. García" "apellidos" => "Gonzalez" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173511511000844?idApp=UINPBA00004E" "url" => "/21735115/0000001700000006/v1_201305151553/S2173511511000844/v1_201305151553/en/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S2173511511000820" "issn" => "21735115" "doi" => "10.1016/j.rppnen.2011.11.007" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2011-11-01" "aid" => "54" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "dis" "cita" => "Rev Port Pneumol. 2011;17:281-2" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2685 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 232 "HTML" => 1537 "PDF" => 916 ] ] "en" => array:9 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Comment</span>" "titulo" => "Comment to the article: Diaphragmatic patch: A useful adjunct in surgical treatment of recurrent catamenial hemothorax" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "281" "paginaFinal" => "282" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "pt" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Comentário ao artigo: Penso diafragmático: um auxiliar útil para o tratamento cirúrgico de hemotórax recorrente catamenial" ] ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "J.M. Borro" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.M." "apellidos" => "Borro" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173511511000820?idApp=UINPBA00004E" "url" => "/21735115/0000001700000006/v1_201305151553/S2173511511000820/v1_201305151553/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:13 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Review</span>" "titulo" => "Physiotherapy in critically ill patients" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "283" "paginaFinal" => "288" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "N. Ambrosino, N. Janah, G. Vagheggini" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "N." "apellidos" => "Ambrosino" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "nico.ambrosino@gmail.com" ] "referencia" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] 2 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "N." "apellidos" => "Janah" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "G." "apellidos" => "Vagheggini" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Pulmonary Rehabilitation and Weaning Center, Auxilium Vitae, Volterra, Italy" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Pulmonary Unit, University Hospital, Pisa, Italy" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Ratu Zaleha Hopital, Martapura, Banjar, Indonesia" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "pt" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Fisioterapia em pacientes gravemente doentes" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec161724" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Rehabilitation" 1 => "Mechanical ventilation" 2 => "Physiotherapy" 3 => "Weaning" ] ] ] "pt" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palavras chave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec161725" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Reabilitação" 1 => "Ventilação mecânica" 2 => "Fisioterapia" 3 => "Desmame" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Prolonged stay in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) can cause muscle weakness, physical deconditioning, recurrent symptoms, mood alterations and poor quality of life. Physiotherapy is probably the only treatment likely to increase in the short- and long-term care of the patients admitted to these units. Recovery of physical and respiratory functions, coming off mechanical ventilation, prevention of the effects of bed-rest and improvement in the health status are the clinical objectives of a physiotherapy program in medical and surgical areas. To manage these patients, integrated programs dealing with both whole-body physical therapy and pulmonary care are needed. There is still limited scientific evidence to support such a comprehensive approach to all critically ill patients; therefore we need randomised studies with solid clinical short- and long-term outcome measures.</p>" ] "pt" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumo" "resumen" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Uma estadia prolongada na Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) pode causar fraqueza muscular, descondicionamento físico, sintomas recorrentes, alterações de humor e má qualidade de vida. A fisioterapia é, provavelmente, o único tratamento com potencial para aumentar nos cuida-dos a curto e longo prazo aos pacientes internados nestas unidades. A recuperação das funções físicas e respiratórias, retirar a ventilação mecânica, prevenção de efeitos do repouso na cama e melhoria do estado de saúde são objectivos clínicos de um programa de fisioterapia nas áreas médicas e cirúrgicas. Para tratar estes pacientes, são necessários programas integrados que englobem tanto a fisioterapia global como os cuidados respiratórios necessários. A evidência científica para apoiar esta abordagem abrangente para todos os doentes críticos é ainda limitada; portanto, são necessários estudos aleatorizados com medidas de resultados a curto e longo prazo.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:78 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "[1]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Epstein SK. Size of the problem, what constitutes prolonged mechanical ventilation, natural history, epidemiology. In: Ambrosino N, Goldstein RS, editors. Ventilatory support in chronic respiratory failure. New York, USA: Informa Publisher; 2008. p. 39-57." ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0010" "etiqueta" => "[2]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Improved sur-vival of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "J.A. Milberg" 1 => "D.R. Davis" 2 => "K.P. Steinberg" 3 => "L.D. Hudson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "JAMA." "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "273" "paginaInicial" => "306" "paginaFinal" => "309" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7815658" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0015" "etiqueta" => "[3]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Functional disability 5 years after acute respiratory distress syndrome" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M.S. Herridge" 1 => "C.M. Tansey" 2 => "A. Matté" 3 => "G. Tomlinson" 4 => "N. Diaz-Granados" 5 => "A. Cooper" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJMoa1011802" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med." "fecha" => "2011" "volumen" => "364" "paginaInicial" => "1293" "paginaFinal" => "1304" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21470008" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0020" "etiqueta" => "[4]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Concise clinical review: chronic critical illness" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "J.E. Nelson" 1 => "C.E. Cox" 2 => "A.A. Hope" 3 => "S.S. Carson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/rccm.201002-0210CI" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am J Respir Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "2010" "volumen" => "182" "paginaInicial" => "446" "paginaFinal" => "454" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20448093" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S014067360960221X" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "01406736" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0025" "etiqueta" => "[5]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The difficult-to-wean patient" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "N. Ambrosino" 1 => "L. Gabbrielli" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1586/ers.10.58" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Expert Rev Respir Med." "fecha" => "2010" "volumen" => "4" "paginaInicial" => "685" "paginaFinal" => "692" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20923345" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0030" "etiqueta" => "[6]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Nutrition support and the chronic critical illness syndrome" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "J.M. Hollander" 1 => "J.I. Mechanick" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Nutr Clin Pract." "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "21" "paginaInicial" => "587" "paginaFinal" => "604" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17119165" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0035" "etiqueta" => "[7]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Thyrotrophin and prolactin release in prolonged critical illness: dynamics of spontaneous secretion and effects of growth hormones ecretagogues" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "G. Van den Berghe" 1 => "F. de Zegher" 2 => "J.D. Veldhuis" 3 => "P. Wouters" 4 => "S. Gouwy" 5 => "W. Stockman" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Clin Endocrinol." "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "47" "paginaInicial" => "599" "paginaFinal" => "612" ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0040" "etiqueta" => "[8]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Infection in the chronically critically ill: unique risk profile in a newly defined population" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "T.H. Kalb" 1 => "S. Lorin" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Clin." "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "18" "paginaInicial" => "529" "paginaFinal" => "552" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12140912" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0045" "etiqueta" => "[9]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Brain dysfunction: another burden for the chron-ically critically ill" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J.E. Nelson" 1 => "N. Tandon" 2 => "A.F. Mercado" 3 => "S.L. Camhi" 4 => "E.W. Ely" 5 => "R.S. Morrison" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1001/archinte.166.18.1993" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch Intern Med." "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "166" "paginaInicial" => "1993" "paginaFinal" => "1999" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17030833" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0050" "etiqueta" => "[10]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Caring for the chronically critically ill patient: establishing a wound-healing program in a respiratory care unit" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "M. Carasa" 1 => "M. Polycarpe" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/S0002-9610(03)00286-1" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am J Surg." "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "188" "paginaInicial" => "18" "paginaFinal" => "21" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15223497" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0055" "etiqueta" => "[11]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Respiratory weakness is associated with limb weakness and delayed weaning in critical illness" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "B. De Jonghe" 1 => "S. Bastuji-Garin" 2 => "M.C. Durand" 3 => "I. Malissin" 4 => "P. Rodrigues" 5 => "C. Cerf" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "2007" "volumen" => "35" "paginaInicial" => "2007" "paginaFinal" => "2015" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17855814" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0060" "etiqueta" => "[12]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "A profile of European intensive care unit physiotherapists" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "M. Norrenberg" 1 => "J.L. Vincent" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Intensive Care Med." "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "26" "paginaInicial" => "988" "paginaFinal" => "994" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10990117" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0065" "etiqueta" => "[13]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Physiotherapy for adult patients with critical illness: recommendations of the European Respiratory Society andEuropean Society of Intensive Care Medicine Task Force on physiotherapy for critically ill patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "R. Gosselink" 1 => "J. Bott" 2 => "M. Johnson" 3 => "E. Dean" 4 => "S. Nava" 5 => "M. Norrenberg" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1007/s00134-008-1026-7" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Intensive Care Med." "fecha" => "2008" "volumen" => "34" "paginaInicial" => "1188" "paginaFinal" => "1199" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18283429" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 13 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0070" "etiqueta" => "[14]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Hanekom S, Gosselink R, Dean E, van Aswegen H, Roos R, Ambrosino N, et al. The development of a clinical management algorithm for early physical activity and mobilization of critically ill patients: synthesis of evidence and expert opinion and its translation into practice. Clin Rehabil. 2011;(April).[Epub ahead of print]." ] ] ] 14 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0075" "etiqueta" => "[15]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Physiotherapy in intensive care" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "K. Stiller" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Towards an evidencebased practice. Chest." "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "118" "paginaInicial" => "1801" "paginaFinal" => "1813" ] ] ] ] ] ] 15 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0080" "etiqueta" => "[16]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Scala R, Corrado A, Confalonieri M, Marchese S, Ambrosino N. Increased number and expertise of Italian respiratory highdependency care units: the second national survey. Respir Care. 2011;.(April)." ] ] ] 16 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0085" "etiqueta" => "[17]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Chest physiotherapy revisited: evaluation of its influence on the pulmonary morbidity after pulmonary resection" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "N. Novoa" 1 => "E. Ballesteros" 2 => "M.F. Jiménez" 3 => "J.L. Aranda" 4 => "G. Varela" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.ejcts.2010.11.028" "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Cardiothorac Surg." "fecha" => "2011" "paginaInicial" => "130" "paginaFinal" => "134" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21227711" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 17 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0090" "etiqueta" => "[18]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "A proposal of a new model for long-term weaning: respiratory intensive care unit and weaning center" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "N. Carpenè" 1 => "G. Vagheggini" 2 => "E. Panait" 3 => "L. Gabbrielli" 4 => "N. Ambrosino" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.rmed.2010.05.012" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Respir Med." "fecha" => "2010" "volumen" => "104" "paginaInicial" => "1505" "paginaFinal" => "1511" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20541382" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 18 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0095" "etiqueta" => "[19]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Use of the functional independence measure following a weaning program from mechanical ventilation in difficult to wean patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "G. Montagnani" 1 => "G. Vagheggini" 2 => "E. Panait Vlad" 3 => "D. Berrighi" 4 => "L. Pantani" 5 => "N. Ambrosino" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Phys Ther." "fecha" => "2011" "paginaInicial" => "1109" "paginaFinal" => "1115" "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0959289X10001305" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "0959289X" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 19 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0100" "etiqueta" => "[20]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Physiotherapy in the perioperative period" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "N. Ambrosino" 1 => "L. Gabbrielli" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol." "fecha" => "2010" "volumen" => "24" "paginaInicial" => "283" "paginaFinal" => "289" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20608563" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 20 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0105" "etiqueta" => "[21]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Early physiotherapy in the respiratory intensive care unit" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "E. Clini" 1 => "N. Ambrosino" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.rmed.2005.02.024" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Respir Med." "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "99" "paginaInicial" => "1096" "paginaFinal" => "1104" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16085211" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 21 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0110" "etiqueta" => "[22]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Feasibility of physical and occupational therapy beginning from initiation of mechanical ventilation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M.C. Pohlman" 1 => "W.D. Schweickert" 2 => "A.S. Pohlman" 3 => "C. Nigos" 4 => "A.J. Pawlik" 5 => "C.L. Esbrook" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181f270c3" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "2010" "volumen" => "38" "paginaInicial" => "2089" "paginaFinal" => "2094" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20711065" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 22 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0115" "etiqueta" => "[23]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Patients with respiratory failure increase ambulation after transfer to an intensive care unit where early activity is a priority" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "G.E. Thomsen" 1 => "G.L. Snow" 2 => "L. Rodriguez" 3 => "R.O. Hopkins" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1097/CCM.0b013e318168f986" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "2008" "volumen" => "36" "paginaInicial" => "1119" "paginaFinal" => "1124" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18379236" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 23 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0120" "etiqueta" => "[24]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: a randomised controlled trial" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "W.D. Schweickert" 1 => "M.C. Pohlman" 2 => "A.S. Pohlman" 3 => "C. Nigos" 4 => "A.J. Pawlik" 5 => "C.L. Esbrook" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60658-9" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Lancet." "fecha" => "2009" "volumen" => "373" "paginaInicial" => "1874" "paginaFinal" => "1882" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19446324" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 24 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0125" "etiqueta" => "[25]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bed rest versus ambulation in the initial treatment of patients with proximal deep vein thrombosis" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "H. Partsch" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Curr Opin Pulm Med." "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "8" "paginaInicial" => "389" "paginaFinal" => "393" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12172441" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 25 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0130" "etiqueta" => "[26]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effect of prone positioning on the survival of patients with acute respiratory failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "L. Gattinoni" 1 => "G. Tognoni" 2 => "A. Pesenti" 3 => "P. Taccone" 4 => "D. Mascheroni" 5 => "V. Labarta" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJMoa010043" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med." "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "345" "paginaInicial" => "568" "paginaFinal" => "573" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11529210" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 26 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0135" "etiqueta" => "[27]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Dramatic effect on oxygenation in patients with severe acute lung insufficiency treated in the prone position" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "M. Mure" 1 => "C.-R. Martling" 2 => "S.G.E. Lindahl" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "25" "paginaInicial" => "1539" "paginaFinal" => "1544" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9295829" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 27 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0140" "etiqueta" => "[28]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effects of the prone position on gas exchange and hemodynamics in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "P. Jolliet" 1 => "P. Bulpa" 2 => "J.C. Chevrolet" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "26" "paginaInicial" => "1539" "paginaFinal" => "1544" "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S1130634308759476" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "11306343" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 28 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0145" "etiqueta" => "[29]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prone positioning in mechanically ventilated patients with severe acute respiratory failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "G. Chatte" 1 => "J.M. Sab" 2 => "J.M. Dubois" 3 => "M. Sirodot" 4 => "P. Gaussorgues" 5 => "D. Robert" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/ajrccm.155.2.9032181" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am J Respir Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "155" "paginaInicial" => "473" "paginaFinal" => "478" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9032181" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 29 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0150" "etiqueta" => "[30]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Body position and ventilationperfusion relationships in unilateral pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "D.J. Gillespie" 1 => "K. Rehder" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "1987" "volumen" => "91" "paginaInicial" => "75" "paginaFinal" => "79" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3792089" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 30 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0155" "etiqueta" => "[31]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Acute lobar atelectasis: a comparison of five physiotherapy regimens" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "K. Stiller" 1 => "S. Jenkins" 2 => "R. Grant" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Physiother Theory Pract." "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "12" "paginaInicial" => "197" "paginaFinal" => "209" ] ] ] ] ] ] 31 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0160" "etiqueta" => "[32]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effect of passive range motion on intracranial pressure in neurosurgi-cal patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "S.M. Koch" 1 => "S. Fogarty" 2 => "C. Signorino" 3 => "L. Parmley" 4 => "U. Mehlhorn" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Crit Care." "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "11" "paginaInicial" => "176" "paginaFinal" => "179" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8977993" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 32 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0165" "etiqueta" => "[33]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Early exercise in critically ill patients enhances short-term functional recovery" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "C. Burtin" 1 => "B. Clerckx" 2 => "C. Robbeets" 3 => "P. Ferdinande" 4 => "D. Langer" 5 => "T. Troosters" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181a38937" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "2009" "volumen" => "37" "paginaInicial" => "2499" "paginaFinal" => "2505" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19623052" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 33 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0170" "etiqueta" => "[34]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Early intensive care unit mobility therapy in the treatment of acute respiratory failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "P.E. Morris" 1 => "A. Goad" 2 => "C. Thompson" 3 => "K. Taylor" 4 => "B. Harry" 5 => "L. Passmore" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1097/CCM.0b013e318180b90e" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "2008" "volumen" => "36" "paginaInicial" => "2238" "paginaFinal" => "2243" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18596631" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0034935610702097" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "00349356" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 34 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0175" "etiqueta" => "[35]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Supported arm training in patients recently weaned from mechanical ventilation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "R. Porta" 1 => "M. Vitacca" 2 => "L.S. Gilè" 3 => "E. Clini" 4 => "L. Bianchi" 5 => "E. Zanotti" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1378/chest.128.4.2511" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "128" "paginaInicial" => "2511" "paginaFinal" => "2520" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16236917" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0140673600000337" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "01406736" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 35 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0180" "etiqueta" => "[36]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effect of combined kinetic therapy and percussion therapy on the resolution of atelectasis in critically ill patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "S. Raoof" 1 => "N. Chowdhrey" 2 => "S. Raoof" 3 => "M. Feuerman" 4 => "A. King" 5 => "R. Sriraman" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "7" "paginaInicial" => "1658" "paginaFinal" => "1666" ] ] ] ] ] ] 36 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0185" "etiqueta" => "[37]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effect of air-supported, continuous, postural oscillation on the risk of early ICU pneumonia in non-traumatic critical illness" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "B.P. deBoisblanc" 1 => "M. Castro" 2 => "B. Everret" 3 => "J. Grender" 4 => "C.D. Walker" 5 => "W.R. Summer" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "103" "paginaInicial" => "1543" "paginaFinal" => "1547" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8486041" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 37 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0190" "etiqueta" => "[38]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effect of a rotating bed on the incidence of pulmonary complications in critically ill patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "L. Gentilello" 1 => "D.A. Thompson" 2 => "A.S. Tonnesen" 3 => "D. Hernandez" 4 => "A.S. Kapadia" 5 => "S.J. Allen" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "1988" "volumen" => "16" "paginaInicial" => "783" "paginaFinal" => "786" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3396372" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 38 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0195" "etiqueta" => "[39]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The effi-cacy of an oscillating bed in the prevention of lower respiratory tract infection in critically ill victims of blunt trauma" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "M.P. Fink" 1 => "C.M. Helsmoortel" 2 => "K.L. Stein" 3 => "P.C. Lee" 4 => "S.M. Cohn" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "1990" "volumen" => "97" "paginaInicial" => "132" "paginaFinal" => "137" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2295232" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 39 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0200" "etiqueta" => "[40]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effect of continuous rotational therapy on the prevalence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients requiring long-term ventilatory care" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "L. Kirschenbaum" 1 => "E. Azzi" 2 => "T. Sfeir" 3 => "P. Tietjen" 4 => "M. Astiz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1097/01.CCM.0000026729.92015.52" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "30" "paginaInicial" => "1983" "paginaFinal" => "1986" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12352030" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 40 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0205" "etiqueta" => "[41]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Changes in musculoskeletal structure and function with prolonged bed rest" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "S.A. Bloomfield" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Med Sci Sport Exerc." "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "29" "paginaInicial" => "197" "paginaFinal" => "206" "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0211139X09001310" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "0211139X" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 41 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0210" "etiqueta" => "[42]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Functional recovery following physical training in tra-cheotomized and chronically ventilated patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "E.M. Clini" 1 => "E. Crisafulli" 2 => "F.D. Antoni" 3 => "C. Beneventi" 4 => "L. Trianni" 5 => "S. Costi" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.4187/respcare.00956" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Respir Care." "fecha" => "2011" "volumen" => "56" "paginaInicial" => "306" "paginaFinal" => "313" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21235844" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 42 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0215" "etiqueta" => "[43]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effects of mechanical ventilation on diaphragmatic contractile properties in rats" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "G. Le Bourdelles" 1 => "N. Viires" 2 => "J. Boczkowski" 3 => "N. Seta" 4 => "D. Pavlovic" 5 => "M. Aubier" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/ajrccm.149.6.8004310" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am J Respir Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "1994" "volumen" => "149" "paginaInicial" => "1539" "paginaFinal" => "1544" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8004310" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 43 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0220" "etiqueta" => "[44]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Contractile properties of the human diaphragm during chronic hyperinflation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "T. Similowski" 1 => "S. Yan" 2 => "A.P. Gauthier" 3 => "P.T. Macklem" 4 => "F. Bellemare" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM199109263251304" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med." "fecha" => "1991" "volumen" => "325" "paginaInicial" => "917" "paginaFinal" => "923" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1881417" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 44 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0225" "etiqueta" => "[45]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cellular adaptations in the diaphragm in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "S. Levine" 1 => "L. Kaiser" 2 => "J. Leferovich" 3 => "B. Tikunov" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM199712183372503" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med." "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "337" "paginaInicial" => "1799" "paginaFinal" => "1806" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9400036" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 45 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0230" "etiqueta" => "[46]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Impact of inspiratory muscle train-ing in patients with COPD: what is the evidence?" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "R. Gosselink" 1 => "J. De Vos" 2 => "S.P. van den Heuvel" 3 => "J. Segers" 4 => "M. Decramer" 5 => "G. Kwakkel" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J." "fecha" => "2011" "volumen" => "32" "paginaInicial" => "416" "paginaFinal" => "425" ] ] ] ] ] ] 46 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0235" "etiqueta" => "[47]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "American Thoracic Society. Respiratory care of the patient with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: ATS consensus statement. Am J Respi Crit Care Med. 2004;170:456-65." ] ] ] 47 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0240" "etiqueta" => "[48]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Use of inspiratory muscle strength training to facilitate ventilator weaning" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "A.D. Martin" 1 => "P.D. Davenport" 2 => "A.C. Franceschi" 3 => "E. Harman" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "122" "paginaInicial" => "192" "paginaFinal" => "196" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12114357" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 48 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0245" "etiqueta" => "[49]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Weaning from mechanical ventilation: adjunctive use of inspiratory muscle training" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "T.K. Aldrich" 1 => "J.P. Karpel" 2 => "R.M. Uhrlass" 3 => "M.A. Sparapani" 4 => "D. Eramo" 5 => "R. Ferranti" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "1989" "volumen" => "17" "paginaInicial" => "14" ] ] ] ] ] ] 49 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0250" "etiqueta" => "[50]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effects of detraining on response to sub maximal exercise" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "E.F. Coyle" 1 => "W.H. Martin 3rd" 2 => "S.A. Bloomfield" 3 => "O.H. Lowry" 4 => "J.O. Holloszy" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Appl Physiol." "fecha" => "1985" "volumen" => "59" "paginaInicial" => "853" "paginaFinal" => "859" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3902770" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 50 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0255" "etiqueta" => "[51]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Rehabilitation of patients admitted to a respiratory intensive care unit" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "S. Nava" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch Phys Med Rehabil." "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "79" "paginaInicial" => "849" "paginaFinal" => "854" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9685104" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 51 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0260" "etiqueta" => "[52]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "New strategies to improve exercise tolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "N. Ambrosino" 1 => "S. Strambi" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Resp J." "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "24" "paginaInicial" => "313" "paginaFinal" => "322" ] ] ] ] ] ] 52 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0265" "etiqueta" => "[53]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Peripheral muscle strength training in bed-bound patients with COPD receiving mechanical ventilation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "E. Zanotti" 1 => "G. Felicetti" 2 => "M. Maini" 3 => "C. Fracchia" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Effect of electrical stimulation. Chest." "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "124" "paginaInicial" => "2992" "paginaFinal" => "2996" ] ] ] ] ] ] 53 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0270" "etiqueta" => "[54]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Improvement in quadriceps strength and dyspnea in daily tasks after 1 month of electrical stimulation in severely deconditioned and malnourished COPD" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "I. Vivodtzev" 1 => "J.L. Pépin" 2 => "G. Vottero" 3 => "V. Mayer" 4 => "B. Porsin" 5 => "P. Lévy" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1378/chest.129.6.1540" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "129" "paginaInicial" => "1540" "paginaFinal" => "1548" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16778272" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 54 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0275" "etiqueta" => "[55]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Beneficial effects of chronic low-frequency stimulation of thigh muscle in patients with advanced chronic heart failure" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M.J. Nuhr" 1 => "D. Pette" 2 => "R. Berger" 3 => "M. Quittan" 4 => "R. Crevenna" 5 => "M. Huelsman" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Heart J." "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "25" "paginaInicial" => "136" "paginaFinal" => "143" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14720530" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 55 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0280" "etiqueta" => "[56]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Electrical muscle stimulation prevents critical illness polyneuromyopathy: a randomized parallel intervention trial" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "C. Routsi" 1 => "V. Gerovasili" 2 => "I. Vasileiadis" 3 => "E. Karatzanos" 4 => "T. Pitsolis" 5 => "E. Tripodaki" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1186/cc8987" "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care." "fecha" => "2010" "volumen" => "14" "paginaInicial" => "R74" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20426834" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 56 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0285" "etiqueta" => "[57]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The use of manual hyperinflation in airway clearance" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "L. Denehy" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J." "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "14" "paginaInicial" => "958" "paginaFinal" => "965" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10573249" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0002937810003406" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "00029378" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 57 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0290" "etiqueta" => "[58]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Ventilatory characteristics in mechanically ventilated patients during manual hyperventilation for chest physiotherapy" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "R.C. Clarke" 1 => "B.E. Kelly" 2 => "P.N. Convery" 3 => "J.P. Fee" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Anesthesia." "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "54" "paginaInicial" => "936" "paginaFinal" => "940" "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0211139X1000082X" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "0211139X" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 58 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0295" "etiqueta" => "[59]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Hemodynamic effects of manual hyperinflation in critically ill mechanically ventilated patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "M. Singer" 1 => "J. Vermaat" 2 => "G. Hall" 3 => "G. Latter" 4 => "M. Patel" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "1994" "volumen" => "106" "paginaInicial" => "1182" "paginaFinal" => "1187" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7924493" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 59 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0300" "etiqueta" => "[60]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Peak pressures during manual ventilation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "M. Turki" 1 => "M.P. Young" 2 => "S.S. Wagers" 3 => "J.H. Bates" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Respir Care." "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "50" "paginaInicial" => "340" "paginaFinal" => "344" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15737243" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0959289X10001561" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "0959289X" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 60 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0305" "etiqueta" => "[61]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Manual hyperinflation improves alveolar recruitment in difficult-to-wean patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "S.H. Maa" 1 => "T.J. Hung" 2 => "K.H. Hsu" 3 => "Y.I. Hsieh" 4 => "K.Y. Wang" 5 => "C.H. Wang" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1378/chest.128.4.2714" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "128" "paginaInicial" => "2714" "paginaFinal" => "2721" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16236947" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 61 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0310" "etiqueta" => "[62]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Acute lobar atelectasis: a comparison of two chest physiotherapy regimens" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "K. Stiller" 1 => "T. Geake" 2 => "J. Taylor" 3 => "R. Grant" 4 => "B. Hall" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "1990" "volumen" => "98" "paginaInicial" => "1336" "paginaFinal" => "1340" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2245671" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 62 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0315" "etiqueta" => "[63]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Chest Physiotherapy for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "G. Ntoumenopoulos" 1 => "J.J. Presneill" 2 => "M. McElholum" 3 => "J.F. Cade" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1007/s00134-002-1342-2" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Intensive Care Med." "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "28" "paginaInicial" => "850" "paginaFinal" => "856" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12122521" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 63 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0320" "etiqueta" => "[64]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Evaluation of a single chest physiotherapy treatment to post-operative, mechanically ventilated cardiac surgery patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "C.J. Eales" 1 => "M. Barker" 2 => "N.J. Cubberley" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Physiother Theory Pract." "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "11" "paginaInicial" => "23" "paginaFinal" => "28" "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0735109709027995" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "07351097" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 64 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0325" "etiqueta" => "[65]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation: a comparison of peak expiratory flows with manually assisted and unassisted coughing techniques" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "J.R. Bach" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "104" "paginaInicial" => "1553" "paginaFinal" => "1562" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8222823" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 65 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0330" "etiqueta" => "[66]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Update and perspective on noninvasive respi-ratory muscle aids: part 2.The expiratory aids" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "J.R. Bach" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "1994" "volumen" => "105" "paginaInicial" => "1538" "paginaFinal" => "1544" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8181348" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 66 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0335" "etiqueta" => "[67]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effects of mechanical insufflation-exsufflation on respiratory parameters for patients with chronic airway secretion encumbrance" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J.C. Winck" 1 => "M.R. Gonçalves" 2 => "C. Lourenço" 3 => "P. Viana" 4 => "J. Almeida" 5 => "J.R. Bach" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1378/chest.126.3.774" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "126" "paginaInicial" => "774" "paginaFinal" => "780" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15364756" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 67 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0340" "etiqueta" => "[68]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation improves out-comes for neuromuscular disease patients with respiratory tract infections" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A. Vianello" 1 => "A. Corrado" 2 => "G. Arcaro" 3 => "F. Gallan" 4 => "C. Ori" 5 => "M. Minuzzo" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am J Phys Med Rehabil." "fecha" => "2005" "paginaInicial" => "83" "paginaFinal" => "88" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15668554" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 68 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0345" "etiqueta" => "[69]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Secretion management in the mechanically venti-lated patient" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "R.D. Branson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Respir Care." "fecha" => "2007" "volumen" => "52" "paginaInicial" => "1328" "paginaFinal" => "1347" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17894902" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 69 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0350" "etiqueta" => "[70]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Extubation of patients with neuromuscular weakness: a new management paradigm" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "J.R. Bach" 1 => "M.R. Gonçalves" 2 => "I. Hamdani" 3 => "J.C. Winck" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1378/chest.09-2144" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "2010" "volumen" => "137" "paginaInicial" => "1033" "paginaFinal" => "1039" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20040608" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S147020451070187X" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "14702045" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 70 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0355" "etiqueta" => "[71]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "High frequency percussive ventilation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "A. Salim" 1 => "M. Martin" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "33" "paginaInicial" => "S241" "paginaFinal" => "S245" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15753734" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 71 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0360" "etiqueta" => "[72]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "High-frequency percussive ventilation improves oxygenation in patients with ARDS" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "G.C. Velmahos" 1 => "L.S. Chan" 2 => "R. Tatevossian" 3 => "E.E. Cornwell 3rd" 4 => "W.R. Dougherty" 5 => "J. Escudero" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "116" "paginaInicial" => "440" "paginaFinal" => "446" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10453874" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 72 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0365" "etiqueta" => "[73]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "High frequency chest wall oscillation plus mechanical in-exsufflation in Duchenne mus-cular dystrophy with respiratory complications related to pandemic Influenza A/H1N1" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "G. Crescimanno" 1 => "O. Marrone" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Rev Port Pneumol." "fecha" => "2010" "volumen" => "16" "paginaInicial" => "912" "paginaFinal" => "916" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21067698" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 73 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0370" "etiqueta" => "[74]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Efficacy and safety of intrapulmonary percussive ventilation superimposed on conventional ventilation in obese patients with compression atelectasis" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "R. Tsuruta" 1 => "S. Kasaoka" 2 => "K. Okabayashi" 3 => "T. Maekawa" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Crit Care." "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "2" "paginaInicial" => "328" "paginaFinal" => "332" ] ] ] ] ] ] 74 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0375" "etiqueta" => "[75]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effect of intrapulmonary percussive ventilation on expira-tory flow limitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "F. Vargas" 1 => "A. Boyer" 2 => "H.N. Bui" 3 => "H. Guenard" 4 => "D. Gruson" 5 => "G. Hilbert" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.jcrc.2008.02.006" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Crit Care." "fecha" => "2009" "volumen" => "24" "paginaInicial" => "212" "paginaFinal" => "219" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19327288" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0140673607615372" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "01406736" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 75 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0380" "etiqueta" => "[76]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Intrapulmonary percussive ventilation in tracheostomized patients: a randomized controlled trial" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "E.M. Clini" 1 => "F.D. Antoni" 2 => "M. Vitacca" 3 => "E. Crisafulli" 4 => "M. Paneroni" 5 => "S. Chezzi-Silva" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1007/s00134-006-0427-8" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Intensive Care Med." "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "32" "paginaInicial" => "1994" "paginaFinal" => "2001" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17061020" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 76 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0385" "etiqueta" => "[77]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Long term outcomes for patient discharged from a long term hospital-based weaning unit" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "J.K. Stoller" 1 => "M. Xu" 2 => "E. Mascha" 3 => "R. Rice" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest." "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "124" "paginaInicial" => "1892" "paginaFinal" => "1899" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14605065" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 77 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0390" "etiqueta" => "[78]" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Impact of whole-body rehabilitation in patients receiv-ing chronic mechanical ventilation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "U.J. Martin" 1 => "L. Hincapie" 2 => "M. Nimchuk" 3 => "J. Gaughan" 4 => "G.J. Criner" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "33" "paginaInicial" => "2259" "paginaFinal" => "2265" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16215380" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/21735115/0000001700000006/v1_201305151553/S2173511511000832/v1_201305151553/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "9714" "tipo" => "SECCION" "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Review" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/21735115/0000001700000006/v1_201305151553/S2173511511000832/v1_201305151553/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004E&text.app=https://journalpulmonology.org/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173511511000832?idApp=UINPBA00004E" ]
| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 8 | 10 | 18 |
| 2024 October | 50 | 28 | 78 |
| 2024 September | 40 | 31 | 71 |
| 2024 August | 47 | 37 | 84 |
| 2024 July | 26 | 26 | 52 |
| 2024 June | 23 | 31 | 54 |
| 2024 May | 20 | 33 | 53 |
| 2024 April | 15 | 35 | 50 |
| 2024 March | 23 | 28 | 51 |
| 2024 February | 19 | 30 | 49 |
| 2024 January | 21 | 26 | 47 |
| 2023 December | 17 | 29 | 46 |
| 2023 November | 20 | 29 | 49 |
| 2023 October | 16 | 32 | 48 |
| 2023 September | 24 | 37 | 61 |
| 2023 August | 14 | 9 | 23 |
| 2023 July | 19 | 33 | 52 |
| 2023 June | 16 | 12 | 28 |
| 2023 May | 26 | 26 | 52 |
| 2023 April | 16 | 8 | 24 |
Show all
