Corresponding author at: National School of Public Health, NOVA University of Lisbon, Avenida Padre Cruz, 1600-560 Lisboa, Portugal.
was read the article
array:23 [ "pii" => "S2531043721001902" "issn" => "25310437" "doi" => "10.1016/j.pulmoe.2021.09.001" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2023-12-01" "aid" => "1667" "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia" "copyrightAnyo" => "2021" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 1 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Pulmonol. 2023;29 Supl 4:S70-S79" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S253104372100115X" "issn" => "25310437" "doi" => "10.1016/j.pulmoe.2021.05.006" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2023-12-01" "aid" => "1627" "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 1 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Pulmonol. 2023;29 Supl 4:S80-S85" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "en" => array:12 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original article</span>" "titulo" => "Tracheostomy decannulation in severe acquired brain injury patients: The role of flexible bronchoscopy" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en" "tieneResumen" => "en" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "S80" "paginaFinal" => "S85" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0001" "etiqueta" => "Fig. 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg" "Alto" => 3629 "Ancho" => 3609 "Tamanyo" => 542945 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "alt0001" "detalle" => "Fig " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spara001" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Origin, treatment and outcomes of the late tracheostomy complications. White squared box: decannulated patients, grey squared box, non-decannulated patients.</p>" ] ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "B. Lanini, B. Binazzi, I. Romagnoli, E. Chellini, L. Pianigiani, A. Tofani, R. Molino Lova, L. Corbetta, F. Gigliotti" "autores" => array:9 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "B." "apellidos" => "Lanini" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "B." "apellidos" => "Binazzi" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "I." "apellidos" => "Romagnoli" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "E." "apellidos" => "Chellini" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "L." "apellidos" => "Pianigiani" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Tofani" ] 6 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Molino Lova" ] 7 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "L." "apellidos" => "Corbetta" ] 8 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "F." "apellidos" => "Gigliotti" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S253104372100115X?idApp=UINPBA00004E" "url" => "/25310437/00000029000000S4/v1_202312091314/S253104372100115X/v1_202312091314/en/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S2531043721001914" "issn" => "25310437" "doi" => "10.1016/j.pulmoe.2021.08.013" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2023-12-01" "aid" => "1666" "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 1 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Pulmonol. 2023;29 Supl 4:S63-S69" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "en" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original article</span>" "titulo" => "Distinct TNF-alpha and HLA polymorphisms associate with fibrotic and non-fibrotic subtypes of hypersensitivity pneumonitis" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en" "tieneResumen" => "en" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "S63" "paginaFinal" => "S69" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "C. Freitas, B. Lima, N. Melo, P. Mota, H. Novais-Bastos, H. Alves, O. Sokhatska, L. Delgado, A. Morais" "autores" => array:9 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Freitas" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "B." "apellidos" => "Lima" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "N." "apellidos" => "Melo" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "P." "apellidos" => "Mota" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "H." "apellidos" => "Novais-Bastos" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "H." "apellidos" => "Alves" ] 6 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "O." "apellidos" => "Sokhatska" ] 7 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "L." "apellidos" => "Delgado" ] 8 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Morais" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2531043721001914?idApp=UINPBA00004E" "url" => "/25310437/00000029000000S4/v1_202312091314/S2531043721001914/v1_202312091314/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:20 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original article</span>" "titulo" => "Lung cancer survival and sex-specific patterns in Portugal: A population-based analysis" "tieneTextoCompleto" => true "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "S70" "paginaFinal" => "S79" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "T. Guerreiro, G. Forjaz, L. Antunes, J. Bastos, A. Mayer, P. Aguiar, A. Araújo, C. Nunes" "autores" => array:8 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "T." "apellidos" => "Guerreiro" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "mt.guerreiro@ensp.unl.pt" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0001" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "cor0001" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "G." "apellidos" => "Forjaz" "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff0002" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff0003" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "L." "apellidos" => "Antunes" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">d</span>" "identificador" => "aff0004" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Bastos" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">e</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Mayer" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">f</span>" "identificador" => "aff0006" ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "P." "apellidos" => "Aguiar" "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0001" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">g</span>" "identificador" => "aff0008" ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Araújo" "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">h</span>" "identificador" => "aff0009" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">i</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Nunes" "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0001" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">g</span>" "identificador" => "aff0008" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:9 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "NOVA National School of Public Health, NOVA University of Lisbon, Portugal" "etiqueta" => "a" "identificador" => "aff0001" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA" "etiqueta" => "b" "identificador" => "aff0002" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Azores Oncological Centre, Azores, Portugal" "etiqueta" => "c" "identificador" => "aff0003" ] 3 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Cancer Epidemiology Group, IPO Porto Research (CI-IPOP), Portuguese Institute of Oncology Francisco Gentil, Porto, Portugal" "etiqueta" => "d" "identificador" => "aff0004" ] 4 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Portuguese Institute of Oncology Francisco Gentil, Coimbra, Portugal" "etiqueta" => "e" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 5 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Portuguese Institute of Oncology Francisco Gentil, Lisbon, Portugal" "etiqueta" => "f" "identificador" => "aff0006" ] 6 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Public Health Research Center, NOVA University of Lisbon, Portugal" "etiqueta" => "g" "identificador" => "aff0008" ] 7 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "University Hospital Center of Porto, Porto, Portugal" "etiqueta" => "h" "identificador" => "aff0009" ] 8 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal" "etiqueta" => "i" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0001" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author at: National School of Public Health, NOVA University of Lisbon, Avenida Padre Cruz, 1600-560 Lisboa, Portugal." ] ] ] ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0001" "etiqueta" => "Fig. 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg" "Alto" => 4188 "Ancho" => 3583 "Tamanyo" => 809653 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "alt0001" "detalle" => "Fig. " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spara001" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Kaplan-Meier survival curves.</p>" ] ] ] "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><span id="sec0001" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0007">Introduction</span><p id="para0006" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Lung cancer (LC) is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer (11.4% of the total cases) and the first cause of cancer death (18.0% of the total cancer deaths).<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0001"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> In 2019, LC was responsible for 45.8 million (18.2%) DALYs of which 98.8% came from years of life lost (YLL) and 1.2% from years lived with disability (YLDs).<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0002"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> In Portugal, lung cancer was the first cause of cancer-related death and disability combined and the sixth of all causes in 2019.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0002"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a></p><p id="para0007" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Tobacco smoking is the most important risk factor for LC, along with other environmental pollutants.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0003"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3-5</span></a> The population attributable fraction for tobacco smoking and LC in Portugal in 2018 was 73.2% for incidence (82.6% in men and 51.0% in women) and 74.1% for mortality (84.1% in men and 42.7% in women).<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0006"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a> Nevertheless, only approximately 10% of smokers develop LC, and the disease also occurs in the absence of exposure to cigarette smoke.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a></p><p id="para0008" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Lung cancer does not become clinically apparent until it reaches an advanced stage and more than 75% of cases are diagnosed when the disease is advanced or metastatic.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0007"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0008"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8</span></a> The high mortality rate associated with this disease is mostly attributable to late stage at diagnosis, when treatment is less effective and survival rates are considerably lower.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0009"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">9</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">10</span></a></p><p id="para0009" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Five-year relative survivals (RS) of 13% and 19% were reported in EUROCARE-5 for patients diagnosed with LC in 2000-2007,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0011"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">11</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0012"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">12</span></a> and in the United States (U.S.) from 2009 through 2015, respectively.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0013"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">13</span></a> Except for smoking cessation, the highest reduction in LC mortality is achieved by an early diagnosis followed by surgical resection.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0012"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">12</span></a> Risk factors for LC could be linked to sex characteristics and/or to some physical and behavioral traits distinct for males or females. An imbalance of these etiologic factors could explain why some LC features may differ between sexes.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0014"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">14</span></a></p><p id="para0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Our study aims to characterize the survival of patients diagnosed with LC in Portugal, by sex, age, tumor histology, and stage at diagnosis, as well as analyze sex-specific patterns in survival. Additionally, we aim to compare overall survival (OS) and RS. To the best of our knowledge, this is the largest study in Portugal to target these objectives using national population-based LC data.</p></span><span id="sec0002" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0008">Material and methods</span><span id="sec0003" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0009">Data and sources</span><p id="para0011" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Invasive LC cases (ICD-10 code C34)<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">15</span></a> by age and region of residence were obtained for the three-year period 2009 through 2011 from four population-based cancer registries covering the whole country of Portugal. Patients were followed until the end of 2016. Informed consent was not required as data received had been previously anonymized.</p><p id="para0012" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The OS and RS analysis were conducted for patients' socio-demographic variables: sex (male/female) and age-groups (<40, 40–49, 50–59, 60–69, 70–79 ≥80) and for tumor characterization variables: stage at diagnosis (I, II, III, IV), and histologic types (non-small cell lung cancer [NSCLC]: non-small cell lung cancer not otherwise specified [NSCLC, NOS], adenocarcinoma [ADC], squamous cell carcinoma [SQCC], and Others; Small cell lung cancer [SCLC]; Other and unspecified [OU]).<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0016"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">16</span></a> Detailed information about patient characteristics and morphology codes can be found elsewhere.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0017"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">17</span></a> We also conducted an analysis stratified by sex to identify differences in survival among males and females.</p></span><span id="sec0004" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0010">Statistical methods</span><p id="para0013" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">After descriptive analyses, we estimated 5-year OS using the Kaplan-Meier method, compared by log-rank tests. The primary endpoint used was time to death in 5-year follow-up. The duration of OS was calculated from the date of diagnosis until death or the date of last follow-up. We also estimated five-year net survival through the RS framework using the National Cancer Institute's SEER*Stat software version 8.3.8.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0018"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">18</span></a> RS is a standard indicator for comparison of cancer survival in population-based studies for which the underlying cause of death is unknown.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0011"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">11</span></a> RS is the ratio of the observed (all-cause) survival to the expected survival of a comparable group of cancer-free individuals.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0019"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">19</span></a> RS is useful to enable survival comparison between different populations correcting for differences in non-cancer mortality.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0020"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">20</span></a> We calculated five-year RS estimates by the actuarial method. Expected survival probabilities were calculated through the Pohar-Perme estimator<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0021"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">21</span></a>based on regional life expectancy tables.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0022"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">22</span></a> We used Cox multiple regression modeling with risk ratios measured by Hazard Ratio (HR) and determined the HR of death associated with each independent variable, adjusted for the effect of all other variables in the equation, considering the corresponding 95% confidence intervals [95%CI].<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0023"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">23</span></a> For Cox model validation, we used the log likelihood statistic together with the evaluation of the parallelism of the log minus log curves.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0024"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">24</span></a> The first model (M1) included the following variables: sex, age, histology and stage. A second model (M2) stratified by sex included age, histology and stage at diagnosis as core variables.</p><p id="para0014" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The level of statistical significance was 0.05. Except for RS, the analyses were conducted using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 26.0, Armonk, NY).</p></span></span><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0011">Findings</span><p id="para0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Overall, there were 11,642 new cases of invasive LC in Portugal in 2009–2011, of which 11,523 cases were included in the survival analysis. Two cases were excluded due to absence of survival information and 117 were lost-to follow-up. There were 76.6% males and 23.4% females, with 91.3% above 50 years-old. NSCLC represented 77.3% of cases. Within NSCLC, ADC was the most frequent histologic type (40.8%), followed by SQCC (22.7%). Locally advanced and metastatic disease accounted for 82% of cases. Median 5-year OS was 264 days (95%CI: 254.8–273.2). Cumulative OS at 1-year, 3-year and 5-year after diagnosis were, respectively, 41.4%, 18.9% and 13.6%. Males presented lower median survival (237 days; 95%CI: 228.2–245.7) compared to females (416 days; 95%CI: 384.4–447.6) (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span> < 0.0001), as well as lower OS across all time points: 1-year (37.7% vs. 53.1%), 3-year (15.7% vs. 29.5%) and 5-year (10.7% vs. 22.9%) for all stages combined (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span> < 0.0001). RS at 1-year, 3-year and 5-year were respectively 42.8%, 20.2% and 15.1%. Males presented lower RS compared to females at all times: 1-year (39.3% vs. 54.3%), 3-year (16.9% vs. 30.9%) and 5-year (12.1% vs. 24.9%) (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span> < 0.0001) (<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0001">Table 1</a>). Globally the differences between OS and RS were small (ranging from 1.2 to 2.0%).</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0001"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="para0016" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">We observed progressive decreases in OS with increasing age, with age-group <40 presenting a survival proportion of 41.6% compared to 4.5% in ≥80. Similar observations occurred for both sexes. The highest decrease was seen between <40 and 40-49 years-old groups with 41.6% vs. 17.3%. RS presented a similar behavior ranging from 41.7% (<40) to 7.2% (≥80).</p><p id="para0017" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">When addressing histology, a major difference in survival was observed for the NSCLC Otherssubtype with 40.0% 5-year OS, followed by 16.6% in ADC, 10.6% for SQCC and the lowest with 4.0% was SCLC. In men, the highest survival proportion was 28.8% for NSCLC Others, 13.6% for ADC, 10.1% for SQCC and lowest 3.3% for SCLC. For women, the highest survival proportion was again NSCLC Others with 61.1%, 22.7% for ADC, 14.9% for SQCC and the lowest for NSCLC NOS with 6.5%. RS proportions were consistent with OS proportions with differences ranging from 0.3 to 3.5% in total population, 0.2 to 3.5% in males and 0.4 to 3.3% in females. The lowest difference occurred for SCLC and the highest for NSCLC Others across all groups.</p><p id="para0018" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The largest differences observed in 5-year OS were related to stage. Specifically, median survival was not reached for stage I (meaning >50% patients alive), regardless of sex, and for stage IV was 167 days for all cases combined, 151 days for males and 237 days for females. Survival proportions markedly decreased with stage, 59.8% for stage I, 36.9% for stage II, 11.9% for stage III and 2% for stage IV. Five-year survival proportions were always higher for women compared to men irrespective of stage: 73.6% vs. 52.2% in stage I, 45.6% vs. 34.1% in stage II, 20.8% vs. 9.8% in stage III and 4.0% vs. 1.5% in stage IV (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span> < 0.0001). The highest differences between RS and OS were observed for stages I (66.6%; +6.8%) and II (41.5%; +4.6%), but values almost matched for stage IV (2.4%; +0.4%). Similar results obtained for the sex stratification analysis. For cases with unknown stage, we observed a median survival of 232 days (95%CI: 219.3–244.7) that lies between the medians observed for stages III and IV, and a 5-year OS of 13.5%, slightly higher than the observed for stage III. In terms of 5-year RS, we observed 14.9% overall, 11.9% for males and 25.0% for females.</p><p id="para0019" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Additional details can be found in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0001">Table</a>1. Kaplan-Meier survival curves are presented in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0001">Fig. 1</a>.</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0001"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="para0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A multivariable Cox regression model identified the following predictors of decreased survival: male gender (reference: female), increasing age ≥50 (reference: <40), diagnosis of SQCC, OU, NSCLC NOS and SCLC (reference: ADC), and increasing stage (reference: stage I). (M1 – <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0002">Table</a>2). Compared to women, the risk of death in men was 38.6% higher (HR = 1.386; 95%CI: 1.295–1.484). The survival probability steadily decreased with age, with a risk of death of 1.354 and 2.454 respectively for groups 50-59 and ≥80. Compared to ADC, except for NSCLC Others, all other subtypes had a higher risk of death: SQCC (+16.7%), NSCLC NOS (+32.9%), SCLC (+37.3%) and OU (+76.4%). However, the independent risk factor with the worst impact in survival was stage, doubling the risk of death with increasing stage: compared to stage I, stage II was 1.8, stage III 3.7 and stage IV 7.8 times higher.</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0002"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="para0021" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Considering the high proportion of patients missing stage information that were excluded from the multivariable Cox regression models (N= 5,459; 46.9%), we conducted a sensitivity analysis to M1 to understand the differences in HR for the remaining variables with and without the effect of stage. The results showed similar trends by sex and age-groups although somewhat higher HR when stage was excluded. Histology presented more expressive variations between both models, with the higher difference observed for SCLC (+22.9%) in the model excluding stage. Details can be found in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0003">Table 3</a>.</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0003"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="para0022" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A second Cox regression model stratified by sex identified similar predictors of decreased survival as in M1, except for the age-group above which survival decreased (reference: <40): in males we observed worse survival above 70 while in females was above 50 years (M2 – <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0004">Table 4</a>). Complete results are included in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0004">Table 4</a>.</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0004"></elsevierMultimedia></span><span id="sec0006" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0012">Discussion</span><p id="para0023" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Our study analyzed LC survival across the country stratified by sex, age, stage and histology. In addition, we conducted stratified survival analysis to identify sex differences by age, stage and histology. Our analysis showed a 5-year RS of 15.1% in Portugal, slightly above the average 13% reported in EUROCARE-5<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0011"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">11</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0012"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">12</span></a> but below the 19% reported in the US.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0013"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">13</span></a> The high lethality of LC is observed early on, with less than half of the patients surviving at 1-year (42.8%) following diagnosis. Males consistently showed lower levels of survival since year one of follow-up in agreement with literature.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0025"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">25</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0026"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">26</span></a></p><p id="para0024" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The survival of LC is impacted by age<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0027"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">27</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0028"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">28</span></a> and a significant decline is observed in 5-year RS between patients <40 and 40-49, from 41.7% to 17.7% and again for elderly ≥80 (7.2%). A similar impact occurs for both sexes but with a more expressive difference observed in the older patients, with a RS in females two times higher (11.6% vs. 4.9%).</p><p id="para0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Concerning histology, NSCLC Others presents the highest RS in both sexes. Similar findings were not found in the literature, and can be explained by the high proportion of patients in our population diagnosed in early stages (stages I/II 42.6% vs. stages III/IV 57.3%) compared to the average for all histologic subtypes (stages I/II 18% vs. stages III/IV 82%). The same was observed for both sexes, with no significant difference found between NSCLC Others and ADC in Cox regression models. Unsurprisingly, SCLC presented the worst RS (4.3%), considering its known aggressiveness, with rapid disease progression following treatment and early widespread metastasis.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0029"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">29</span></a></p><p id="para0026" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Stage at diagnosis had the most dramatic impact in survival varying from 66.6% in stage I to 2.4% in stage IV. Although this pattern was previously reported,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0008"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0009"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">9</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">30</span></a> it highlights the importance of an early diagnosis to improve LC survival.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0031"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">31</span></a> The same impact is observed in the sex-stratified results, but with a marked survival advantage in women across all stages. The 5-year RS ratio of female:male is approximately 35% in stage I (80.1% vs. 59.2%) but increases to 2.4 times higher in stage IV (4.3% vs. 1.8%).</p><p id="para0027" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In general, women are diagnosed at a younger age, with 12.2% females <50 vs. 7.6% men, diagnosed at earlier stages (19.7% vs. 11.2% in stage I) and more frequently diagnosed with ADC (57.1% vs. 35.8%), which can partially explain the higher survival consistently seen in females.</p><p id="para0028" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Globally the differences found between OS and RS were small and reflect the high contribution of LC to early deaths.</p><p id="para0029" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In the global multivariable model (M1), aligned with other publications, males have worse survival outcome (HR = 1.386; 95%CI: 1.295–1.484); older age at diagnosis (>50) increasingly predicts lower survival compared with younger patients (<40). Compared to ADC, except NSCLC others, all remaining histologic types have worse survival prognosis.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0032"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">32</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0033"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">33</span></a> OU emerges as the most aggressive with HR = 1.764 (95%CI: 1.607–1.936). The worse prognosis of more undifferentiated types has been previously reported, and could potentially be linked with the consequent low accuracy in treatment selection.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0034"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">34</span></a></p><p id="para0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">As in most countries, more than 80% of patients were diagnosed with locally advanced and metastatic disease, stages that present a much higher risk of death, respectively 3.7 and 7.8 times compared to stage I, which inevitably contributes to the low LC survival.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">35</span></a> The improvements in treatment that occurred in the last decade with the approval of targeted therapies to checkpoint inhibitors, changed or delayed the fate of patients with metastatic LC; but still, the best solution to improve prognosis would be early detection eventually through screenings in well defined high risk groups.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0014"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">14</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0036"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">36</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0037"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">37</span></a></p><p id="para0031" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Sex-stratified modeling revealed an earlier impact of age and more pronounced effect of age and stage in the risk of death among females than among males. More advanced stage at diagnosis in men could reflect lower health awareness and higher thresholds for seeking health care.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0026"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">26</span></a> Alternatively, observed differences may reflect more aggressive tumor behavior in men, such as faster growth and higher metastatic potential.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0026"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">26</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0038"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">38</span></a></p><p id="para0032" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">However, despite accumulating evidence that sex is one of the most important factors influencing disease risk and response to treatment, the patient's sex is usually not taken into account in clinical decision making. Both men and women might benefit from the development of sex-specific treatment strategies.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0039"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">39</span></a></p><p id="para0033" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The key strength of our study was the population-based data coverage that gives a comprehensive picture of 5-year LC survival in Portugal, including sex-related differences. The Portuguese population-based cancer registries were created in 1988 requiring all hospitals to collect and provide the data to the regional registry of their geographical area.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0040"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">40</span></a></p><p id="para0034" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Considering the introduction of new therapeutic options for metastatic disease particularly in the last decade, more recent analyses are needed to address the current survival status for LC in Portugal.</p><p id="para0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Some limitations need to be mentioned. The population-based registries can have data misclassification or incomplete information, although as they are mandatory the great majority of national data is likely to be included. Additionally, greater completeness of disease stage is needed (N = 5,459; 46.9% missing data). Individual-level data on important risk and prognostic factors is lacking, namely smoking behavior, co-morbidities, mutational biomarkers and performance status, which can be confounders due to their impact on therapeutic options and survival.</p><p id="para0036" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Population-based registries must evolve to meet the needs of health care systems, researchers and policy makers.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0041"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">41</span></a></p><p id="para0037" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Considering the high mortality rate associated with LC and its strong correlation with late stage at diagnosis, there is potential for earlier diagnosis of high-risk individuals through screening with low-dose computed tomography that has shown to reduce mortality.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0036"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">36</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0037"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">37</span></a> Identifying adults who meet screening criteria is currently a high public health priority.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0042"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">42</span></a></p></span><span id="sec0007" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0013">Conclusions</span><p id="para0038" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">This study found that the differences between OS and RS in Portugal were small reflecting the high lethality of LC. Male gender and older age are negative prognostic factors for LC survival. Histologic type also plays an important role in survival prognosis and varies depending on gender. Although the study reflects data of a decade ago, and major changes occurred in diagnosis, staging and treatment, particularly for advanced disease, as LC mortality is strongly correlated with late stage diagnosis, all efforts should be made to promote sustainable measures to secure early diagnosis and further improve survival prospects.</p></span><span id="sec0008" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0014">Funding</span><p id="para0039" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.</p></span><span id="sec0009" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0015">Author's contribution</span><p id="para0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Teresa Guerreiro was responsible for the concept and writing of the manuscript, data aggregation, analysis and interpretation, Gonçalo Forjaz for concept and revision of the manuscript, data collection and data analysis, Luís Antunes, Joana Bastos, and Alexandra Mayer for data collection and manuscript revision, Pedro Aguiar for data analysis and interpretation, António Araújo for the concept and revision of the manuscript and Carla Nunes for concept of the manuscript, data analysis and interpretation and manuscript revision.</p></span></span>" "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [ "secciones" => array:11 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "xres2045777" "titulo" => "Abstract" "secciones" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abss0001" "titulo" => "Introduction" ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abss0002" "titulo" => "Methods" ] 2 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abss0003" "titulo" => "Findings" ] 3 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abss0004" "titulo" => "Conclusions" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "xpalclavsec1749031" "titulo" => "Key words" ] 2 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0001" "titulo" => "Introduction" ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "sec0002" "titulo" => "Material and methods" "secciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0003" "titulo" => "Data and sources" ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0004" "titulo" => "Statistical methods" ] ] ] 4 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0005" "titulo" => "Findings" ] 5 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0006" "titulo" => "Discussion" ] 6 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0007" "titulo" => "Conclusions" ] 7 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0008" "titulo" => "Funding" ] 8 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0009" "titulo" => "Author's contribution" ] 9 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "xack713209" "titulo" => "Acknowledgments" ] 10 => array:1 [ "titulo" => "References" ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2021-05-08" "fechaAceptado" => "2021-09-05" "PalabrasClave" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec1749031" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Lung cancer" 1 => "Survival" 2 => "Portugal" 3 => "Sex differences" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:1 [ "en" => array:3 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span id="abss0001" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0002">Introduction</span><p id="spara007" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In Portugal, lung cancer (LC) is the first cause of cancer-related death and of death and disability combined. This study aims to analyze the overall survival (OS) and relative survival (RS) of patients diagnosed with LC in 2009–2011 by socio-demographic and tumor characteristics, and analyze sex-specific patterns.</p></span> <span id="abss0002" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0003">Methods</span><p id="spara008" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We estimated 5-year OS using the Kaplan-Meier method and 5-year net survival through the RS framework. Cox regression modeling was used to determine the hazard ratio (HR) of death associated with each independent variable.</p></span> <span id="abss0003" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0004">Findings</span><p id="spara009" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">For the 11,523 cases analyzed, median 5-year OS was 264 days (95% confidence interval [CI]: 254.8–273.2), the cumulative OS was 13.6% and RS was 15.1%. Males had a lower median survival (237 days; 95% CI: 228.2–245.7) compared to females (416 days; 95% CI: 384.4–447.6) (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span> < 0.0001) and lower 5-year RS proportions (12.1% vs. 24.9%). RS progressively decreased with age (41.7% for age-group <40 to 7.2% for ≥80) and stage (66.6% for stage I to 2.4% for stage IV). As predictors of decreased survival, we identified male gender, increasing age >50, histologic types (squamous cell carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer not otherwise specified, other unspecified and small cell lung cancer), and increasing stage. Compared to women, the risk of death in men was 37.7% higher (HR = 1.386; 95% CI: 1.295–1.484).</p></span> <span id="abss0004" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="cesectitle0005">Conclusions</span><p id="spara010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The differences between OS and RS were small, reflecting the high lethality of LC. Male gender and older age are factors related to poor prognosis. Histology also plays a role in survival prognosis and varies with gender, but the factor related to the worst survival is stage. Although the study reflects data from a decade ago, and major changes occurred in diagnosis, staging and treatment, particularly for advanced disease, as LC mortality is strongly correlated with late stage diagnosis, all efforts should be made to secure early diagnosis and improve survival prospects.</p></span>" "secciones" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abss0001" "titulo" => "Introduction" ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abss0002" "titulo" => "Methods" ] 2 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abss0003" "titulo" => "Findings" ] 3 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abss0004" "titulo" => "Conclusions" ] ] ] ] "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0001">The manuscript is original research that has not been published and is not under consideration elsewhere.</p>" ] ] "multimedia" => array:5 [ 0 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0001" "etiqueta" => "Fig. 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg" "Alto" => 4188 "Ancho" => 3583 "Tamanyo" => 809653 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "alt0001" "detalle" => "Fig. " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spara001" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Kaplan-Meier survival curves.</p>" ] ] 1 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "tbl0001" "etiqueta" => "Table 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "alt0002" "detalle" => "Table I1:" "rol" => "short" ] ] "tabla" => array:3 [ "leyenda" => "<p id="spara003" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">M = male; F = Female; CI = Confidence Interval; ADC = Adenocarcinoma; SQCC = Squamous Cell Carcinoma; NSCLC NOS = Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Not Otherwise Specified; SCLC = Small Cell Lung Cancer; OU = Other and unspecified; n.r. = not reached</p>" "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "tabla" => array:1 [ 0 => """ <table border="0" frame="\n \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0001"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0002"></a><th class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_colgroup " colspan="3" align="center" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">N</span> (patients)</th><a name="en0003"></a><th class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_colgroup " colspan="3" align="center" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Kaplan-Meier overall survival (%) (95%CI)</th><a name="en0004"></a><th class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_colgroup " colspan="3" align="center" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Relative survival (%) (95%CI)</th></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0005"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0006"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">All \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0007"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">M \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0008"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">F \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0009"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">All \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0010"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">M \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0011"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">F \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0012"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">All \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0013"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">M \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0014"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">F \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0015"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Time to event</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0016"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">11,523</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0017"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">8,834 (76.7%) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0018"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">2,689 (23.3%) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0019"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0020"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0021"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0022"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0023"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0024"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0025"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top">1-year \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0026"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0027"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0028"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0029"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">41.4</span> (40.4–42.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0030"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">37.7 (36.7–38.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0031"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">53.1 (51.1–55.1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0032"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">42.8</span> (41.9–43.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0033"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">39.3 (38.3–40.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0034"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">54.3 (52.4–56.2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0035"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top">3-year \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0036"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0037"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0038"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0039"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">18.9</span> (18.1–19.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0040"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">15.7 (14.9–16.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0041"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">29.5 (27.7–31.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0042"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">20.2</span> (19.4–21.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0043"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">16.9 (16.1–17.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0044"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">30.9 (29.1–32.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0045"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top">5-year \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0046"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0047"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0048"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0049"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">13.6</span> (13.0–14.2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0050"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">10.7 (10.1–11.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0051"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">22.9 (21.3–24.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0052"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">15.1</span> (14.4–15.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0053"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">12.1 (11.4–12.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0054"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">24.9 (23.1–26.6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0055"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Median survival (days)<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIfn2">*</a>(95%CI) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0056"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">264</span>(254,8–273,2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0057"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">237(228,2–245,7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0058"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">416(384,4–447,6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0059"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0060"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0061"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0062"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0063"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0064"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0065"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0066"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_colgroup " colspan="3" align="left" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Median Survival in days<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIfn2">*</a> (N)</td><a name="en0067"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">All \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0068"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">M \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0069"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">F \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0070"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">All \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0071"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">M \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0072"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">F \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0073"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Age group</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0074"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0075"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0076"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0077"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0078"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0079"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0080"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0081"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0082"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0083"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><40 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0084"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">705 (148)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0085"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">459 (79) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0086"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1,171 (69) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0087"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">41.6</span> (33.8–49.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0088"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">36.3 (25.7–46.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0089"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">47.5 (35.7–59.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0090"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">41.7</span> (33.8–49.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0091"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">36.4 (26.0–46.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0092"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">47.7 (35.6–58.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0093"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top">40–49 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0094"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">327 (845)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0095"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">277 (588) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0096"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">541 (257) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0097"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">17.3</span> (14.8–19.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0098"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">12.7 (10.0–15.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0099"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">27.9 (22.4–33.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0100"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">17.7</span> (15.2–20.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0101"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">13.1 (10.5–16.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0102"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">28.1 (22.7–33.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0103"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top">50–59 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0104"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">315 (2,342)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0105"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">277 (1,816) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0106"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">564 (526) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0107"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">16.2</span>(14.6–17.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0108"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">12.8 (11.2–14.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0109"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">28.1 (24.2–32.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0110"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">16.8</span> (15.3–18.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0111"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">13.4 (11.8–15.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0112"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">28.6 (24.8–32.6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0113"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top">60–69 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0114"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">316 (3,441)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0115"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">270 (2,798) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0116"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">599 (643) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0117"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">16.1</span> (14.9–17.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0118"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">13.1 (11.9–14.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0119"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">28.9 (25.4–32.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0120"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">17.3</span> (16.0–18.6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0121"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">14.3 (13.0–15.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0122"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">30.1 (26.5–33.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0123"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top">70–79 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0124"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">224 (3,359)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0125"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">212 (2,586) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0126"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">311 (773) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0127"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">10.8</span> (9.8–11.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0128"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">8.5 (7.5–9.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0129"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">18.6 (15.9–21.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0130"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">13.1</span> (11.9–14.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0131"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">8.5 (9.4–12.1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0132"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">21.3 (18.3–24.6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0133"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top">≥80 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0134"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">128 (1,388)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0135"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">109 (967) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0136"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">169 (421) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0137"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">4.5</span> (3.3–5.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0138"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">2.8 (1.8–3.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0139"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">8.3 (5.8–10.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0140"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">7.2</span> (5.6–9.1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0141"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">4.9 (3.3–6.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0142"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">11.6 (8.3–15.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0143"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Histology</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0144"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0145"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0146"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0147"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0148"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0149"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0150"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0151"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0152"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0153"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>NSCLC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0154"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0155"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0156"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0157"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0158"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0159"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0160"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0161"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0162"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0163"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>ADC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0164"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">346 (4,693)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0165"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">285 (3,162) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0166"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">494 (1,531) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0167"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">16.6</span> (15.6–17.6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0168"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">13.6 (12.4–14.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0169"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">22.7 (20.5–24.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0170"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">18.5</span> (17.3–19.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0171"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">15.4 (14.1–16.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0172"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">24.8 (22.6–27.2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0173"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>SQCC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0174"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">279 (2,619)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0175"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">278 (2,369) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0176"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">281 (250) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0177"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">10.6</span> (9.4–11.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0178"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">10.1 (8.9–11.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0179"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">14.9 (10.4–19.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0180"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">11.9</span> (10.6–13.2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0181"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">11.5 (10.1–12.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0182"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">15.8 (11.4–20.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0183"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Others<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIfn1"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0184"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">690 (730)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0185"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">377 (476) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0186"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">n.r. (254) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0187"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">40.0</span> (36.5–43.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0188"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">28.8 (24.7–32.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0189"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">61.1 (55.0–67.2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0190"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">43.5</span> (39.6–47.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0191"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">32.3 (27.8–37.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0192"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">64.4 (57.6–70.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0193"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>NSCLC NOS \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0194"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">203 (865)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0195"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">203 (720) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0196"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">203 (145) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0197"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">4.8</span> (3.4–6.2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0198"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">4.5 (2.9–6.1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0199"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">6.5 (2.4–10.6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0200"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">5.5</span> (4.0–7.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0201"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">5.2 (3.6–7.2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0202"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">7.0 (3.5–12.2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0203"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>SCLC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0204"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">216 (1,161)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0205"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">199 (957) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0206"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">313 (204) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0207"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">4.0</span> (2.8–5.2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0208"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">3.3 (2.1–4.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0209"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">7.6 (3.9–11.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0210"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">4.3</span> (3.2–5.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0211"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">3.5 (2.4–4.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0212"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">8.0 (4.6–12.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0213"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>OU \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0214"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">105 (1,455)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0215"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">90 (1,150) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0216"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">182 (305) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0217"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">8.9</span> (7.5–10.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0218"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">6.7 (5.3–8.1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0219"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">17.0 (12.7–21.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0220"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">10.0</span> (8.4–11.8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0221"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">7.6 (6.0–9.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0222"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">19.0 (14.5–23.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0223"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Stage</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0224"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">293 (6,133)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0225"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">259 (4,673) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0226"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">447 (1,460) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0227"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0228"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0229"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0230"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0231"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0232"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0233"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>I \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0234"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">n.r. (809)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0235"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">n.r. (523) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0236"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">n.r. (286) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0237"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">59.8</span> (56.5–63.1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0238"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">52.2 (47.9–56.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0239"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">73.6 (68.5–78.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0240"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">66.6</span> (62.6–70.3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0241"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">59.2 (54.0–64.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0242"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">80.1 (73.8–85.1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0243"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>II \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0244"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1,086 (292)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0245"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">898 (223) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0246"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1,610 (69) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0247"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">36.9</span> (31.4–42.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0248"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">34.1 (27.8–40.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0249"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">45.6 (33.8–57.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0250"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">41.5</span> (35.3–47.6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0251"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">38.7 (31.6–45.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0252"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">50.2 (37.1–62.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0253"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>III \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0254"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">420 (1,448)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0255"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">393 (1,175) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0256"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">563 (273) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0257"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">11.9</span> (10.1–13.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0258"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">9.8 (8.0–11.6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0259"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">20.8 (15.9–25.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0260"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">13.0</span> (11.2–15.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0261"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">11.0 (9.2–13.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0262"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">21.7 (16.9–27.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0263"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>IV \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0264"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">167 (3,584)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0265"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">151 (2,752) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0266"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">237 (832) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0267"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.0</span> (1.6–2.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0268"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1.5 (1.1–1.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0269"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">4.0 (2.6–5.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0270"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.4</span> (1.9–2.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0271"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1.8 (1.3–2.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0272"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">4.3 (3.0–5.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0273"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Unknown \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0274"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">232 (5,390)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0275"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">210 (4,161) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0276"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">374 (1,229) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0277"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">13.5</span> (12.5–14.5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0278"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">10.6 (9.6–11.6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0279"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">23.0 (20.6–25.4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0280"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">14.9</span> (13.9–16.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0281"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">11.9 (10.9–13.0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0282"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">25.0 (22.4–27.6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table> """ ] "imagenFichero" => array:1 [ 0 => "xTab3391351.png" ] ] ] "notaPie" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tbIfn1" "etiqueta" => "1" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0003">Others: include large cell carcinoma, mixed carcinoma, neuroendocrine lung cancer, and others.</p>" ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tbIfn2" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0004"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span> < 0,001(log rank).</p>" ] ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spara002" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Overall and relative survival by sex, time since diagnosis, age, histology and stage, Portugal, 2009–2011.</p>" ] ] 2 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "tbl0002" "etiqueta" => "Table 2" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "alt0003" "detalle" => "Table II2:" "rol" => "short" ] ] "tabla" => array:2 [ "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "tabla" => array:1 [ 0 => """ <table border="0" frame="\n \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0283"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0284"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">HR (95% CI) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0285"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">p-value \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0286"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Sex</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0287"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0288"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0289"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Female \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0290"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0291"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0292"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Male \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0293"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.386 (1.295</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.484)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0294"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0295"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Age group</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0296"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0297"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0298"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><40 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0299"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0300"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0301"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>40–49 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0302"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1.299 (0.957–1.764) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0303"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.094 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0304"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>50–59 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0305"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.354 (1.008</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.821)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0306"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.044</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0307"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>60–69 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0308"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.529 (1.139</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.052)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0309"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.005</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0310"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>70–79 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0311"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.853 (1.380</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.488)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0312"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0313"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>≥80 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0314"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.454 (1.815</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">3.317)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0315"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0316"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Histology</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0317"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0318"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0319"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>NSCLC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0320"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0321"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0322"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>ADC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0323"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0324"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0325"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>SQCC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0326"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.167 (1.084</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.255)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0327"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0328"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Others<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIIfn1"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0329"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.963 (0.838–1.106) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0330"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.591 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0331"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>NSCLC NOS \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0332"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.329 (1.207</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.464)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0333"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0334"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>SCLC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0335"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.373 (1.252</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.506)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0336"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0337"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>OU \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0338"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.764 (1.607</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.936)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0339"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0340"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Stage</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIIfn2"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIIfn3"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0341"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0342"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0343"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>I \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0344"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0345"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0346"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>II \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0347"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.838 (1.535</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.202)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0348"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0349"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>III \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0350"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">3.715 (3.280</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">4.208)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0351"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0352"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>IV \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0353"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">7.776 (6.909</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">8.753)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0354"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table> """ ] "imagenFichero" => array:1 [ 0 => "xTab3391348.png" ] ] ] "notaPie" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tbIIfn1" "etiqueta" => "1" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0005">Others: include large cell carcinoma, mixed carcinoma, neuroendocrine lung cancer, and others.</p>" ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tbIIfn2" "etiqueta" => "2" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0006">46.9% (N=5,459) of cases without disease stage information.</p>" ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tbIIfn3" "etiqueta" => "a)" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0007">The multivariable model only included cases with disease stage defined (N=6,181)</p> <p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0008">HR= Hazard Ratio; CI = Confidence Interval; ADC = Adenocarcinoma; SQCC = Squamous cell carcinoma; NSCLC NOS = Non-small cell lung cancer not otherwise specified; SCLC = Small cell lung cancer; OU = Other and unspecified.</p>" ] ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spara004" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Multivariable Cox regression model to estimate 5-year Hazard Ratios of death (M1).</p>" ] ] 3 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "tbl0003" "etiqueta" => "Table 3" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "alt0004" "detalle" => "Table III" "rol" => "short" ] ] "tabla" => array:2 [ "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "tabla" => array:1 [ 0 => """ <table border="0" frame="\n \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0355"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0356"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">HR (95%CI) Crude (N=11,640) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0357"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">p-value \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0358"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">HR (95% CI) Model excluding stage (N=11,640) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0359"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">p-value \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0360"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">HR (95% CI) Model including stage (N=6,181) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0361"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">p-value \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0362"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Sex</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0363"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0364"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0365"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0366"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0367"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0368"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0369"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Female \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0370"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0371"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0372"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0373"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0374"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0375"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0376"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Male \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0377"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.514 (1.442–1.589)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0378"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0379"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.427 (1.358–1.500)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0380"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0381"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.386 (1.295–1.484)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0382"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0383"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Age group</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0384"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0385"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0386"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0387"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0388"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0389"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0390"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><40 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0391"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0392"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0393"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0394"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0395"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0396"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0397"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>40–49 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0398"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.875 (1.502–2.341)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0399"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0400"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.531 (1.226–1.913)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0401"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0402"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1.299 (0.957<span class="elsevierStyleBold">–</span>1.764) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0403"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.094 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0404"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>50–59 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0405"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.980 (1.600–2.452)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0406"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0407"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.524 (1.229–1.889)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0408"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0409"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.354 (1.008–1.821)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0410"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.044</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0411"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>60–69 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0412"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.005 (1.622–2.479)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0413"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0414"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.553 (1.254–2.371)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0415"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0416"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.529 (1.139–2.052)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0417"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.005</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0418"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>70–79 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0419"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.461 (1.991–3.043)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0420"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0421"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.915 (1.547–2.371)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0422"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0423"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.853 (1.380–2.488)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0424"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0425"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>≥80 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0426"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">3.538 (2.851–4.391)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0427"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0428"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.706 (2.177–3.363)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0429"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0430"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.454 (1.815–3.317)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0431"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0432"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Histology</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0433"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0434"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0435"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0436"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0437"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0438"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0439"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>NSCLC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0440"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0441"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0442"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0443"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0444"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0445"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0446"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>ADC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0447"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0448"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0449"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0450"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0451"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0452"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0453"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>SQCC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0454"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.231 (1.169–1.295)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0455"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0456"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.117 (1.060–1.177)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0457"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0458"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.167 (1.084–1.255)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0459"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0460"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Others<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIIIfn1"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0461"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.578 (0.523–0.638)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0462"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0463"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.620 (0.561–0.685)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0464"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0465"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.963 (0.838<span class="elsevierStyleBold">–</span>1.106) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0466"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.591 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0467"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>NSCLC NOS \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0468"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.603 (1.486–1.728)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0469"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0470"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.489 (1.380–1.606)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0471"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0472"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.329 (1.207–1.464)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0473"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0474"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>SCLC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0475"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.720 (1.609–1.839)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0476"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0477"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.688 (1.578–1.806)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0478"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0479"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.373 (1.252–1.506)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0480"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0481"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>OU \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0482"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.756 (1.650–1.869)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0483"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0484"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.611 (1.513–1.716)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0485"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0486"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.764 (1.607–1.936)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0487"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0488"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Stage,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIIIfn2"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0489"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0490"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0491"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0492"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0493"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0494"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0495"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>I \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0496"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0497"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0498"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">n.a. \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0499"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0500"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0501"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0502"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>II \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0503"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.968 (1.643–2.356)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0504"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0505"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">n.a. \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0506"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0507"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.838 (1.535–2.202)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0508"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0509"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>III \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0510"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">4.077 (3.606–4.609)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0511"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0512"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">n.a. \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0513"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0514"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">3.715 (3.280–4.208)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0515"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0516"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>IV \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0517"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">8.321 (7.406–9.350)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0518"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0519"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">n.a. \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0520"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="left" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0521"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">7.776 (6.909–8.753)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0522"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table> """ ] "imagenFichero" => array:1 [ 0 => "xTab3391349.png" ] ] ] "notaPie" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tbIIIfn1" "etiqueta" => "1" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0009">Others: include large cell carcinoma, mixed carcinoma, neuroendocrine lung cancer, and others.</p>" ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tbIIIfn2" "etiqueta" => "2" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0010">46.9% (N=5,459) of cases without disease stage information. Analysis conducted for the remaining 6,181 cases.</p> <p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0011">HR= Hazard Ratio; CI = Confidence Interval; ADC = Adenocarcinoma; SQCC = Squamous cell carcinoma; NSCLC NOS = Non-small cell lung cancer not otherwise specified; SCLC = Small cell lung cancer; OU = Other and unspecified. n.a. = not applicable</p>" ] ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spara005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Sensitivity analysis to multivariable Cox Regression Model 1 to estimate impact of missing cases related with unknown stage in the Hazard Ratios of death for the remaining variables.</p>" ] ] 4 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "tbl0004" "etiqueta" => "Table 4" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "alt0005" "detalle" => "Table IV4:" "rol" => "short" ] ] "tabla" => array:2 [ "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "tabla" => array:1 [ 0 => """ <table border="0" frame="\n \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0523"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0524"></a><th class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_colgroup " colspan="4" align="center" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Sex</th></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0525"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0526"></a><th class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_colgroup " colspan="2" align="center" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Male</th><a name="en0527"></a><th class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_colgroup " colspan="2" align="center" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Female</th></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0528"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0529"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">HR (95% CI) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0530"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">p-value \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0531"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">HR (95% CI) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><a name="en0532"></a><th class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">p-value \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0533"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Age group</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0534"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0535"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0536"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0537"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0538"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><40 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0539"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0540"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0541"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0542"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0543"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>40–49 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0544"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1.076 (0.734–1.578) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0545"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.708 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0546"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1.648 (0.989–2.746) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0547"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.055 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0548"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>50–59 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0549"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1.124 (0.776–1.628) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0550"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.537 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0551"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.711 (1.044</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.805)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0552"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.033</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0553"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>60–69 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0554"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1.283 (0.887–1.855) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0555"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.185 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0556"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.821 (1.113</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">2. 980)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0557"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.017</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0558"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>70–79 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0559"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.487 (1.028</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.151)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0560"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.035</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0561"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.717 (1.663</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">4.437)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0562"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0563"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>≥80 years \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0564"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.981 (1.358</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.890)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0565"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0566"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">3.434 (2.078</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">5.677)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0567"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0568"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Histology</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0569"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0570"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0571"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0572"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0573"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>NSCLC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0574"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0575"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0576"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0577"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0578"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>ADC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0579"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0580"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0581"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0582"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0583"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>SQCC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0584"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.161 (1.072</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.258)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0585"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0586"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.244 (1.018</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.521)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0587"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.033</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0588"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Others<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIVfn1"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0589"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">1.054 (0.900–1.235) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0590"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.516 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0591"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.751 (0.560–1.006) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0592"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">0.055 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0593"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>NSCLC NOS \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0594"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.328 (1.193</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.479)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0595"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0596"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.372 (1.099</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.713)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0597"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">0.005</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0598"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>SCLC \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0599"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.349 (1.217</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.497)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0600"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0601"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.536 (1.249</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.887)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0602"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0603"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>OU \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0604"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.816 (1.637</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.016)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0605"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0606"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.555 (1.259</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.920)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0607"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0608"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Stage</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIVfn2"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a><span class="elsevierStyleSup">,</span><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbIVfn3"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0609"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0610"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0611"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0612"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0613"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>I \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0614"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0615"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0616"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top">Reference \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0617"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0618"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>II \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0619"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">1.654 (1.349</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.029)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0620"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0621"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">2.361 (1.597</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">3.489)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0622"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0623"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>III \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0624"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">3.331 (2.893</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">3.835)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0625"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0626"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">4.855 (3.714</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">6.345)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0627"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><a name="en0628"></a><td class="td-with-role" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>IV \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0629"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">6.914 (6.004</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">7.914)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0630"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0631"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">10.345 (8.094</span>–<span class="elsevierStyleBold">13.223)</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><a name="en0632"></a><td class="td" title="\n \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n \t\t\t\t " align="" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"><0.0001</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table> """ ] "imagenFichero" => array:1 [ 0 => "xTab3391350.png" ] ] ] "notaPie" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tbIVfn1" "etiqueta" => "1" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0012">Others: include large cell carcinoma, mixed carcinoma, neuroendocrine lung cancer, and others.</p>" ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tbIVfn2" "etiqueta" => "2" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0013">46.9% (N=5,459) of cases without disease stage information.</p>" ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tbIVfn3" "etiqueta" => "a)" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0014">The multivariable model only included cases with disease stage defined (N=6,181).</p> <p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="notep0015">HR= Hazard Ratio; CI = Confidence Interval; ADC = Adenocarcinoma; SQCC = Squamous cell carcinoma; NSCLC NOS = Non-small cell lung cancer not otherwise specified; SCLC = Small cell lung cancer; OU = Other and unspecified.</p>" ] ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spara006" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Multivariable Cox regression model stratified by sex to estimate 5-year Hazard Ratios of death (M 2).</p>" ] ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "cebibsec1" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:42 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0001" "etiqueta" => "1" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "GLOBOCAN 2020. Global Cancer Observatory. Cancer Fact Sheets - All Cancers; International Agency for Research on Cancer - World Health Organization. Available from: <a target="_blank" href="https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/cancers/39-All-cancers-fact-sheet.pdf">https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/cancers/39-All-cancers-fact-sheet.pdf</a> Assessed [30/01/2021]." ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0002" "etiqueta" => "2" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "GBD 2019. Global Burden of Disease. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). <a target="_blank" href="https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare/Assessed">https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare/Assessed</a> [26/06/2021]." ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0003" "etiqueta" => "3" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Fifty years of tobacco carcinogenesis research: From mechanisms to early detection and prevention of lung cancer" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "SS Hecht" 1 => "E. Szabo" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Cancer Prev Res" "fecha" => "2014" "volumen" => "7" "numero" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "1" "paginaFinal" => "8" ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0004" "etiqueta" => "4" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The carcinogenicity of outdoor air pollution" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "D Loomis" 1 => "Y Grasse" 2 => "B Lauby-Secretan" 3 => "F El Ghissassi" 4 => "V Biuvard" 5 => "L Benbrahim-Talaa" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/s1470-2045(13)70487-x" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Lancet Oncol" "fecha" => "2013" "volumen" => "14" "numero" => "December" "paginaInicial" => "1262" "paginaFinal" => "1263" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25035875" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "5" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lung cancer in Spain: Information from the Thoracic Tumors Registry (TTR study)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M Provencio" 1 => "E Carcereny" 2 => "D Rodríguez-Abreu" 3 => "R López-Castro" 4 => "M Guirado" 5 => "C Camps" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.21037/tlcr.2019.08.05" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Transl Lung Cancer Res" "fecha" => "2019" "volumen" => "8" "numero" => "4" "paginaInicial" => "461" "paginaFinal" => "475" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31555519" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0006" "etiqueta" => "6" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Regional differences in tobacco smoking and lung cancer in Portugal in 2018: a population-based analysis using nationwide incidence and mortality data" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "G Forjaz" 1 => "J Bastos" 2 => "C Castro" 3 => "A Mayer" 4 => "AM Noone" 5 => "HS Chen" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035736corr1" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "BMJ Open" "fecha" => "2020" "volumen" => "10" "paginaInicial" => "1" "paginaFinal" => "8" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33444220" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0007" "etiqueta" => "7" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Environmental and occupational determinants of lung cancer" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A Shankar" 1 => "A Dubey" 2 => "D Saini" 3 => "M Singh" 4 => "CP Prasad" 5 => "S Roy" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Transl Lung Cancer Res" "fecha" => "2019" "volumen" => "8" "numero" => "Suppl 1" "paginaInicial" => "S31" "paginaFinal" => "S49" ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0008" "etiqueta" => "8" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Non–small cell lung cancer: epidemiology, screening, diagnosis, and treatment" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "N Duma" 1 => "R Santana-Davila" 2 => "JR Molina" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.mayocp.2019.01.013" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Mayo Clin Proc [Internet]" "fecha" => "2019" "volumen" => "94" "numero" => "8" "paginaInicial" => "1623" "paginaFinal" => "1640" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31378236" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0009" "etiqueta" => "9" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Inherited lung cancer: a review" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "VTL de Alencar" 1 => "MN Formiga" 2 => "VCC. de Lima" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Ecancermedicalscience" "fecha" => "2020" "volumen" => "14" "paginaInicial" => "1" "paginaFinal" => "13" ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0010" "etiqueta" => "10" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Racial and ethnic differences in the epidemiology of lung cancer and the lung cancer genome" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "MB Schabath" 1 => "WD Cress" 2 => "T. Muñoz-Antonia" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1177/107327481602300405" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Cancer Control [Internet]" "fecha" => "2016" "volumen" => "23" "numero" => "4" "paginaInicial" => "338" "paginaFinal" => "346" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27842323" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1177/107327481602300405" "WWW" => array:1 [ "link" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5340153/" ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0011" "etiqueta" => "11" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cancer survival in Europe 1999-2007 by country and age: results of EUROCARE-5-a population-based study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "R De Angelis" 1 => "M Sant" 2 => "MP Coleman" 3 => "S Francisci" 4 => "P Baili" 5 => "D Pierannunzio" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70546-1" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Lancet Oncol [Internet]" "fecha" => "2014" "volumen" => "15" "numero" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "23" "paginaFinal" => "34" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24314615" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70546-1" "WWW" => array:1 [ "link" => "http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1470204513705461%0Apapers3://publication/doi/10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70546-1" ] ] ] ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0012" "etiqueta" => "12" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Global epidemiology of lung cancer" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "JA Barta" 1 => "CA Powell" 2 => "JP. Wisnivesky" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Ann Glob Heal" "fecha" => "2019" "volumen" => "85" "numero" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "1" "paginaFinal" => "16" ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0013" "etiqueta" => "13" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cancer statistics, 2020" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "RL Siegel" 1 => "KD Miller" 2 => "A. Jemal" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3322/caac.21590" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "CA Cancer J Clin" "fecha" => "2020" "volumen" => "70" "numero" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "7" "paginaFinal" => "30" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31912902" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 13 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0014" "etiqueta" => "14" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Heterogeneous tumor features and treatment outcome between males and females with lung cancer (LC): Do gender and sex matter?" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "S Frega" 1 => "A Dal Maso" 2 => "A Ferro" 3 => "L Bonanno" 4 => "PF Conte" 5 => "G. Pasello" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.critrevonc.2019.03.012" "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Crit Rev Oncol Hematol [Internet]" "fecha" => "2019" "volumen" => "138" "paginaInicial" => "87" "paginaFinal" => "103" ] ] ] ] ] ] 14 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0015" "etiqueta" => "15" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "ICD-10 International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "colaboracion" => "World Health Organization W" "etal" => false ] ] ] ] "host" => array:2 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:2 [ "fecha" => "2010" "editorial" => "World Heal Organ" ] ] 1 => array:1 [ "WWW" => array:1 [ "link" => "https://www.who.int/classifications/icd/ICD10Volume2_en_2010.pdf?ua=1" ] ] ] ] ] ] 15 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0016" "etiqueta" => "16" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lung cancer trends by histologic type" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "D Lewis" 1 => "D Check" 2 => "N Caporaso" 3 => "W Travis" 4 => "S.U.S Devesa" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1002/cncr.28749" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Cancer" "fecha" => "2014" "volumen" => "120" "numero" => "18" "paginaInicial" => "2883" "paginaFinal" => "2892" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25113306" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 16 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0017" "etiqueta" => "17" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lung cancer: a nationwide study to characterize sex differences, incidence, and spatial patterns in Portugal" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "T Guerreiro" 1 => "L Antunes" 2 => "J Bastos" 3 => "A Mayer" 4 => "G Forjaz" 5 => "A Araujo" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.21873/invivo.12092" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "In Vivo" "fecha" => "2020" "volumen" => "34" "paginaInicial" => "2711" "paginaFinal" => "2719" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32871804" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 17 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0018" "etiqueta" => "18" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "SEER*Stat software version 8.3.8. (September, 2020): Surveillance Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "colaboracion" => "SEER.Stat" "etal" => false ] ] ] ] "host" => array:2 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:2 [ "fecha" => "2020" "editorial" => "National Cancer Institute" ] ] 1 => array:1 [ "WWW" => array:1 [ "link" => "www.seer.cancer.gov/seerstat" ] ] ] ] ] ] 18 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0019" "etiqueta" => "19" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cancer survival: An overview of measures, uses, and interpretation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "AB Mariotto" 1 => "AM Noone" 2 => "N Howlader" 3 => "H Cho" 4 => "GE Keel" 5 => "J Garshell" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Natl Cancer Inst - Monogr" "fecha" => "2014" "volumen" => "49" "paginaInicial" => "145" "paginaFinal" => "186" ] ] ] ] ] ] 19 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0020" "etiqueta" => "20" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Estimating and modeling relative survival" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "PW Dickman" 1 => "E. Coviello" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Stata J" "fecha" => "2015" "volumen" => "15" "numero" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "186" "paginaFinal" => "215" ] ] ] ] ] ] 20 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0021" "etiqueta" => "21" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Pohar-Perme M, Stare J, Estève J. On estimation in relative survival. 2012. p. 68: 113-120." ] ] ] 21 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0022" "etiqueta" => "22" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Global surveillance of trends in cancer survival: analysis of individual records for 37,513,025 patients diagnosed with one of 18 cancers during 2000–2014 from 322 population-based registries in 71 countries (CONCORD-3)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "C Allemani" 1 => "T Matsuda" 2 => "V Di Carlo" 3 => "R Harewood" 4 => "M Matz" 5 => "M Niksic" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/S0140-6736(17)33326-3" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Lancet" "fecha" => "2018" "volumen" => "391" "numero" => "10125" "paginaInicial" => "1023" "paginaFinal" => "1075" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29395269" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 22 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0023" "etiqueta" => "23" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Basic & Clinical Biostatistics" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "B Dawson" 1 => "RG. Trapp" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:3 [ "edicion" => "fourth ed" "fecha" => "2004" "editorial" => "LANGE/McGraw-Hill" ] ] ] ] ] ] 23 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0024" "etiqueta" => "24" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Estatística em Investigação Epidemiológica: SPSS" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "P Aguiar" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:2 [ "fecha" => "2007" "editorial" => "Guia Prático de Medicina. CLIMEPSI Editores" ] ] ] ] ] ] 24 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0025" "etiqueta" => "25" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Risk of second lung cancer in patients with previously treated lung cancer: analysis of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) data" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M Thakur" 1 => "J Ruterbusch" 2 => "A Schwartz" 3 => "S Gadgeel" 4 => "J Beebe-Dimmer" 5 => "A. Wozniak" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.1964" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Thorac Oncol" "fecha" => "2018" "volumen" => "13" "numero" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "46" "paginaFinal" => "53" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28989038" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 25 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0026" "etiqueta" => "26" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Sex and survival in non-small cell lung cancer: A nationwide cohort study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "C Radkiewicz" 1 => "PW Dickman" 2 => "ALV Johansson" 3 => "G Wagenius" 4 => "G Edgren" 5 => "M. Lambe" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "PLoS One" "fecha" => "2019" "volumen" => "14" "numero" => "6" "paginaInicial" => "1" "paginaFinal" => "14" ] ] ] ] ] ] 26 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0027" "etiqueta" => "27" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Does age have an impact on lung cancer survival?" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "O Akcay" 1 => "S Kaya" 2 => "K. Ceylan" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eurasian J Pulmonol" "fecha" => "2018" "volumen" => "0" "numero" => "0" "paginaInicial" => "0" ] ] ] ] ] ] 27 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0028" "etiqueta" => "28" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lung cancer in elderly patients: an analysis of the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results database" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "TK Owonikoko" 1 => "CC Ragin" 2 => "CP Belani" 3 => "AB Oton" 4 => "WE Gooding" 5 => "E Taioli" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1200/JCO.2007.12.5435" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Clin Oncol" "fecha" => "2007" "volumen" => "25" "numero" => "35" "paginaInicial" => "5570" "paginaFinal" => "5577" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18065729" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 28 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0029" "etiqueta" => "29" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Small cell lung cancer: where do we go from here?" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "LA Byers" 1 => "CM. Rudin" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1002/cncr.29098" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Cancer" "fecha" => "2015" "volumen" => "121" "numero" => "5" "paginaInicial" => "664" "paginaFinal" => "672" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25336398" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 29 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0030" "etiqueta" => "30" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lung cancer genomics" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "AR. Parikh" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.5644/ama2006-124.244" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Med Acad" "fecha" => "2019" "volumen" => "48" "numero" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "78" "paginaFinal" => "83" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31264435" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 30 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0031" "etiqueta" => "31" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The natural history of operable non-small cell lung cancer in the National Cancer Database" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "JE Rosen" 1 => "HB Keshava" 2 => "X Yao" 3 => "AW Kim" 4 => "FC Detterbeck" 5 => "DJ. Boffa" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.01.077" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Ann Thorac Surg [Internet]" "fecha" => "2016" "volumen" => "101" "numero" => "5" "paginaInicial" => "1850" "paginaFinal" => "1855" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27041452" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.01.077" "WWW" => array:1 [ "link" => "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.01.077" ] ] ] ] ] ] 31 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0032" "etiqueta" => "32" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The comparison between adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma in lung cancer patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "BY Wang" 1 => "J Yang" 2 => "H Heng" 3 => "C Chen" 4 => "C Hsiung" 5 => "L Sheng" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1007/s00432-019-03079-8" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Cancer Res Clin Oncol [Internet]" "fecha" => "2020" "volumen" => "146" "numero" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "43" "paginaFinal" => "52" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31705294" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 32 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0033" "etiqueta" => "33" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Sex-specific trends in lung cancer incidence and survival: A population study of 40 118 cases" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "CMT Sagerup" 1 => "M Småstuen" 2 => "TB Johannesen" 3 => "Å Helland" 4 => "OT. Brustugun" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1136/thx.2010.151621" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Thorax" "fecha" => "2011" "volumen" => "66" "numero" => "4" "paginaInicial" => "301" "paginaFinal" => "307" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21199818" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 33 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0034" "etiqueta" => "34" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Clinical significance of the “not otherwise specified” subtype in candidates for resectable non-small cell lung cancer" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "S Tane" 1 => "W Nishio" 2 => "H Ogawa" 3 => "D Hokka" 4 => "K Tane" 5 => "Y Tanaka" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3892/ol.2014.2302" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Oncol Lett" "fecha" => "2014" "volumen" => "8" "numero" => "3" "paginaInicial" => "1017" "paginaFinal" => "1024" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25120650" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 34 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0035" "etiqueta" => "35" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The international epidemiology of lung cancer: Latest trends, disparities, and tumor characteristics" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "TYD Cheng" 1 => "SM Cramb" 2 => "PD Baade" 3 => "DR Youlden" 4 => "C Nwogu" 5 => "ME. Reid" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:2 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Thorac Oncol" "fecha" => "2016" "volumen" => "11" "numero" => "10" "paginaInicial" => "1653" "paginaFinal" => "1671" ] ] 1 => array:1 [ "WWW" => array:1 [ "link" => "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2016.05.021" ] ] ] ] ] ] 35 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0036" "etiqueta" => "36" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Reduced lung-cancer mortality with low-dose computed tomographic screening. the National Lung Screening Trial Research Team" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "DR Aberle" 1 => "AM Adams" 2 => "CD Berg" 3 => "WC Black" 4 => "JD Clapp" 5 => "RM Fagerstrom" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJMoa1102873" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med" "fecha" => "2011" "volumen" => "365" "numero" => "5" "paginaInicial" => "395" "paginaFinal" => "409" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21714641" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 36 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0037" "etiqueta" => "37" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cancer statistics, 2018" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "RL Siegel" 1 => "KD Miller" 2 => "A. Jemal" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "CA Cancer J Clin" "fecha" => "2018" "volumen" => "68" "numero" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "7" "paginaFinal" => "30" ] ] ] ] ] ] 37 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0038" "etiqueta" => "38" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Higher lung cancer incidence in young women than young men in the United States" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A Jemal" 1 => "KD Miller" 2 => "J Ma" 3 => "RL Siegel" 4 => "SA Fedewa" 5 => "F Islami" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJMoa1715907" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med" "fecha" => "2018" "volumen" => "378" "numero" => "21" "paginaInicial" => "1999" "paginaFinal" => "2009" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29791813" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJMoa1715907" "WWW" => array:1 [ "link" => "http://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa1715907" ] ] ] ] ] ] 38 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0039" "etiqueta" => "39" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Ozdemir BC, Csajka C, Dotto G-P, Wagner AD. Sex differences in efficacy and toxicity of systemic treatments : an undervalued issue in the era of precision oncology. 2018;36(26):2680–3." ] ] ] 39 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0040" "etiqueta" => "40" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Registo oncológico de base populacional em Portugal : Reflexão sobre a Situação Atual e Perspetivas Futuras" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "N Lunet" 1 => "P. Pimentel" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arq Med" "fecha" => "2012" "volumen" => "26" "numero" => "3" "paginaInicial" => "124" "paginaFinal" => "128" ] ] ] ] ] ] 40 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0041" "etiqueta" => "41" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The South Region Cancer Registry: an evaluation of its exhaustiveness in a cohort of lung cancer patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "J Verdasca" 1 => "FA Costa" 2 => "C Ramos" 3 => "R Murteira" 4 => "A. Miranda" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1111/1759-7714.12915" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Thorac Cancer" "fecha" => "2019" "volumen" => "10" "numero" => "2" "paginaInicial" => "330" "paginaFinal" => "334" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30485701" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 41 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0042" "etiqueta" => "42" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cancer screening in the United States, 2019: A review of current American Cancer Society guidelines and current issues in cancer screening" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "RA Smith" 1 => "KS Andrews" 2 => "D Brooks" 3 => "SA Fedewa" 4 => "D Manassaram-Baptiste" 5 => "D Saslow" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3322/caac.21557" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "CA Cancer J Clin" "fecha" => "2019" "volumen" => "69" "numero" => "3" "paginaInicial" => "184" "paginaFinal" => "210" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30875085" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "agradecimientos" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "identificador" => "xack713209" "titulo" => "Acknowledgments" "texto" => "<p id="para0042" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors thank all regional population-based cancer registries coordinators for allowing access to the data that enabled this study. The authors thank Diane Cooper, MSLS, for manuscript editing assistance.</p>" "vista" => "all" ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/25310437/00000029000000S4/v1_202312091314/S2531043721001902/v1_202312091314/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "72878" "tipo" => "SECCION" "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Original articles" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/25310437/00000029000000S4/v1_202312091314/S2531043721001902/v1_202312091314/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004E&text.app=https://journalpulmonology.org/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2531043721001902?idApp=UINPBA00004E" ]
Year/Month | Html | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
2024 November | 3 | 1 | 4 |
2024 October | 129 | 40 | 169 |
2024 September | 100 | 35 | 135 |
2024 August | 83 | 41 | 124 |
2024 July | 71 | 38 | 109 |
2024 June | 88 | 36 | 124 |
2024 May | 88 | 57 | 145 |
2024 April | 54 | 38 | 92 |
2024 March | 83 | 30 | 113 |
2024 February | 65 | 36 | 101 |
2024 January | 67 | 42 | 109 |
2023 December | 67 | 31 | 98 |
2023 November | 86 | 64 | 150 |
2023 October | 36 | 29 | 65 |
2023 September | 55 | 36 | 91 |
2023 August | 52 | 24 | 76 |
2023 July | 43 | 25 | 68 |
2023 June | 52 | 16 | 68 |
2023 May | 98 | 43 | 141 |
2023 April | 53 | 23 | 76 |
2023 March | 140 | 23 | 163 |
2023 February | 92 | 30 | 122 |
2023 January | 40 | 27 | 67 |
2022 December | 95 | 47 | 142 |
2022 November | 92 | 59 | 151 |
2022 October | 112 | 55 | 167 |
2022 September | 57 | 50 | 107 |
2022 August | 51 | 52 | 103 |
2022 July | 92 | 57 | 149 |
2022 June | 56 | 38 | 94 |
2022 May | 62 | 41 | 103 |
2022 April | 76 | 56 | 132 |
2022 March | 59 | 52 | 111 |
2022 February | 41 | 41 | 82 |
2022 January | 77 | 76 | 153 |
2021 December | 41 | 42 | 83 |
2021 November | 91 | 49 | 140 |
2021 October | 86 | 75 | 161 |