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Vol. 16. Issue 2.
Pages 331-337 (March - April 2010)
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Vol. 16. Issue 2.
Pages 331-337 (March - April 2010)
Caso Clínico
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Tumor de células gigantes de fémur distal com metástases pulmonares
Giant cell tumour of distal femur with pulmonary metastases
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Nicolas S. Lazaretti1,
Corresponding author
hc@hcpf.com.br

Serviço de Oncologia do Hospital da Cidade, Rua Tiradentes, 295 – Passo Fundo/ Rio Grande do Sul/ Brasil Cep 99010-260 Tel.: (54) 2103 3333.
, Viviane Weiller Dallagasperina2, Rodrigo Ughini Villaroel1, Luis Alberto Schlittler1
1 Médico Oncologista Clínico do Hospital da Cidade
2 Académica da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Passo Fundo
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Resumo

O tumor de células gigantes é uma lesão óssea primária benigna que acomete a epífise de ossos longos, com maior incidência na terceira e quarta décadas de vida, mas que pode apresentar comportamento de um tumor maligno, com metástases à distância. Até dez por cento dos doentes podem apresentar metástases à distância, principalmente para o pulmão, geralmente acompanhadas de recidiva no local primário. O tratamento do tumor primário é a ampla ressecção cirúrgica. Os autores relatam o caso de um doente com 35 anos com metástases pulmonares 21 meses após ter realizado curetagem de tumor de células gigantes em fémur distal.

Palavras-chave:
Tumor de células gigantes
neoplasias ósseas
metástases pulmonares
Abstract

Gian cell is normally a benign primary skeletal lesion located in the epiphysis of the long bones. It is more frequente in the third and fourth decades of life but can exhibit the behaviour of a malignant tumour with distal metatasis. Up to 10% of patients present distal metatasis, usually in the lung, and it is concomitant to recurrence in the primary site. The treatment of primary tumour is extensive surgical resection. We report a case of a 35-year-old patient with lung metatases 21 months after curettage of giant cell tumour in distal femur.

Key-words:
Giant cell tumor
bone neoplasm
pulmonary metastases
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Copyright © 2010. Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia
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