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Vol. 7. Issue 1.
Pages 49-56 (January - February 2001)
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Vol. 7. Issue 1.
Pages 49-56 (January - February 2001)
ARTIGO DE REVISÃO/REVIEW ARTICLE
Open Access
Importância da nova classificação das pneumonias intersticiais idiopáticas A propósito de um caso clínico
Impact of the idiopathic intersticial pneumonia's new classification With respect to a clinical case
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Fernanda Paula*, Francisco Gamito**, Leonardo Ferreira***
* Assistente Eventual de Pneumologia do Hospital de Pulido Valente
** Interno do Internato Complementar de Pneumologia do Hospital de Pulido Valente
*** Assistente Graduado de Pncumologia da Unidadc de Cuidados Intensivos Pneumológicos do Hospital de Pulido Valente
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RESUMO

A nova classificação das Pneumonias Intersticiais ldiopáticas (PI), de Katzenstein, foi de primordial importância, ao considerar a Fibrose Pulmonar ldiopatica (FPI) como uma entidade particular, a mais grave, com a pior resposta aterapeutica e o pior prognostico, dentro daquele grupo.

A FPI passou a ser uma entidade clínica distinta, com caracteristi_cas histólogicas próprias.

Neste contexto, e apos uma breve introdução teorica, os autores apresentam urn caso clinico de Pneumonia Intersticial Nao Especifica (NSIP), que antes da classificação actual foi diagnosticada como FPI.

O diagnóstico definitivo foi por biópsia cirúrgica (toracoscopia).

Édiscutida a importancia do diagnóstico diferencial entre FPI e NSIP.

REV PORT PNEUMOL 2001; VII (1): 49-56

Palavras-chave:
Idiopathic Intersticial Pneumonia
Non Specific Intersticial Pneumonia
ABSTRACT

The new Katzenstein classification of Idiopathic Intersticial Pneumonia (liP), was of major interest, because it focus the Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis as a particular entity, with bad response to therapy and the worst prognosis in that group.

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, became a particular clinical entity, with its own histology.

Thus, after a short theorical introduction, the authors present a clinical case of Non Specific Intersticial Pneumonia, that before the new classification has emerged, was considered an Idiophatic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

The final diagnosis was made by surgical biopsy (thoracoscopy).

Finally, the importance of the diferential diagnosis between those entities, is considered.

REV PORT PNEUMOL 2001; VII (1): 49-56

Key-words:
Idiophatic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Non Specific Intersticial Pneumonia
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BIBLIOGRAFIA
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Idiopathic nonspecilic intersticial pneumonia/fibrosis: comparison with idiopathic pulmonary librosis and BOOP.
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Frances C. Zoe Daniil, Gilciirist, Nicholson Andrew, Hansell David, Harris Jessica, Colby Thomas, Bois Roland Du.
A Histologic Pattern of Nonspecific Interstici al Pneumonia is Associated with a better Prognosis Than Usual Intersticial Pneumonia in Patients with Cryptogenic Fibrosing Alveolitis.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 160 (1999), pp. 899-905
Copyright © 2001. Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia/SPP
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